(2020年春)剑桥版五年级英语下册单元知识梳理Starterunit

1、触摸你的鼻子，摇摇你的头 欢迎回来。学习充满乐趣。很高兴再次回到课堂。跟我来唱跳摇滚吧。和你的同伴摇摇手。转圈。跟我跳舞。Start unit Join in aga in熟读词汇touch触摸enjoy享受的乐趣every one每个人fun乐趣head头n ear接近shake hands握手alphabet字母背诵句型1 Touch your nose and shake your head.2 Welcome back now.3 Lear ning can be lots of fun.4 Enjoy your time in class aga in.5 Sing and danc

2、e and rock with me.6 Shake hands withyourpart ner.7 Tur n around.8 Dance with me.重点：一、介绍自己的家庭和好朋友书P3 1、There be句型：There is单数或不可数There are.复数2、介绍朋友可以从年龄： How old is he?生日： When is his birthday？来自哪个国家： Where is he from?会什么：What can he do?喜欢什么：What does he love?通常什么时间起床 :when does he get up in the morn

3、ing?什么时间去学校：When does he go to school?什么时候开始上课： When do classes begin什么时候回家： When does he go home什么时候睡觉： When does he go to bed等方面进行描述二、一般现在时：1、 概念：一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语：often经常，usually通常，always总是，every每个，sometimes有时，at在几 点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的三单变化”其他用动词的原形。三单变化：1. 多数在动词后+ s play plays like like

4、s( 1)直接在动词词尾加 -s.ask-askswork-works get-getsstay-stays(2) 以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-watches wish-wishes fix-fixesdo-doesgo-goespass-passes(3) 以 辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try-triesstudy-studies cry-criesfly-flies2.不规则变化：be is are havehas2、一般现在时用法( 1) 表示经常性，习惯性 ,永久性的动作或存在的状态 .通常与副词 someti

5、mes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a da等 时间状语连用。They usually go to school by bike.There are 50 students in my class.( 2)表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.The man who has never been to the Great Wall is

6、 not a real man.Tomorrow is Tuesday.3、一般现在时的句子转换：( 1)当句子中有 be 动词或情态动词时，则把 be 动词或情态动词 (can,could 等等)提到主语的 前面变成疑问句；在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例：陈述句：She is a stude nt.疑问句 f Is she a student?否定句 f She is not a sudent.陈述句： I can swim.疑问句 f Can you swim 否定句 f I can not swim.(2) 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does (单数she,he,it)变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词 don (l,you,以及复数)，doesn (单 数she,he,it)变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。例：陈述句： We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑问句 fDo you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句 fWe don t get up at 7:00 every morning.陈述