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1、冀教版六年级下册期末知识点汇总Unit 1 Sports一、词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)sport 运动 football足球 any任一 ;一 些 some 一 些 wear穿 or或者;还是 basketball篮球try 试;尝试 heavy 重的 difficult困难的;费力的easy 容易的 hand 手 game比赛;游戏ask 问 very 很;非常answer回答 policeman警察二、重点梳理(掌握了这些重点,会秒变学霸哦!)1. 一般过去时:表示过去某一时刻发生的事情或动作。构成:主语 + 动词的过去式 +其他 .2. 不规则动词的过去式:teach taught,

2、 buy bought,win won, give gave, have, hasthink thought, see saw, go had, run ran, dig dug went,eat ate,3.play basketball/football/ping-pong打篮球/踢足球/ 打乒乓球4.some用于肯定句;any用于否定句和疑问句。5.Can you teach me toplay basketball?Can you teach meEnglish ?6. Let s go shopping.Let s go to buy some ping-pong balls.7.

3、Iliketo playbasketball. /Basketballis mybasketball.8. A: Do you have any ping-pong balls?B: Yes, I have some./No, I don t have any.9. A: Do you like these or those?favourite./MyfavouritesportisB: I like these./ I like those. (选择疑问句,答案在问句中选择)10.Do you want to play basketball?Are you ready to learn to

4、 play basketball?Are you playing basketball?11. Let me try. /Let me try again.12. (too)heavy light, (too)easy difficult, throw catch, teach learn13. hit hitting14.I taught Jenny to hit the ball.15.Danny wanted to hit the ball,too.16.I taught Li Ming to throw and catch the ball.17.Did Danny learn to

5、play basketball, too?18.He played basketball with a ping-pong ball.19. teach each other互相教We teach each othera sport.We teach each otherto play basketball.20.WewatchedBob play basketball.I help my mothermake supper.watch, help后面加不带to的动词不定式。21. game 游戏,运动;娱乐 ( 活动 ); 比赛Game over.Did Bob s team play a

6、game?When did you play a basketball game?I played a new game on the computer yesterday.22.His team played with the orange team.23.He played basketballfor fun ( 为了娱乐 ) on Saturday and Sunday.He draws pictures for fun on weekends.24.He played so well this evening.25. He is a good player.26. I want thi

7、s ball.I want to play with this ball.Unit 2 Good Health to You!一、词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)healthy健 康的strong强 壮的;有力 的 before在之前after在之后 bad有害的;糟糕的next紧接着;下一个的often常常;经常exercise锻炼;练习minute分 (钟 ) hour小时 high高;高的;在高处二、重点梳理(掌握了这些重点,会秒变学霸哦!)1. 频率副词是表示与次数, 频率有关的副词常),usually(通常 ), sometimes(有时 ), never( 从不times( 三次 )

8、 等。一般用how often提问。Do you always have breakfast, Li Ming?Yes, I always have breakfast.How often does Danny play sports?He plays sports everyday.2.healthy sick, strong weak, before after3. Everyonewant s to be strong and healthy.每个人都想变得健康又强壮。4.Howcan we be healthy and strong?我们怎样能变得健康又强壮?, 如 :always(

9、总 是 ),often ( 经), once( 一次 ), twice( 两次 ), threeFirst, always have breakfast.首先,总是吃早饭。Always brush your teeth.总是刷牙。Eat more vegetables and fruits.吃更多的蔬菜和水果。Do more exercise.做更多的运动。Work hard at school,at home and at sports.在学校,在家,在运动上都要努力。5.have除了 “有 ”的意思,还表示“吃 ”、 “进行 ”的意思。have lunch= eat lunch吃午餐hav

10、e a talk听报告have a class上课 have a cold感冒 have a meeting开会 have a basketball game打一场篮球赛6.You should have breakfast everyday.你应该每天吃早饭。7.good for you对你有好处8.tooth teeth, foot feet9.from Monday to Friday10.Firstnextthen 首先 . 其次 . 然后 .11.on those days在那些日子12.twice a day, once a week, three times a month,fo

11、ur times a year13.An apple a day keeps the doctor away!每天一个苹果医生远离我!14. 名词性词组 (动名词 ):riding a bike, walking , playing ping-pong, running15. an hour 一小时16.Exercise helps make our bodies healthy and strong.锻炼帮助我们的身体健康又强壮。17.I run for 20 minutes every morning.我每天早晨跑20 分钟。18.a half a week半个星期19.Do you th

12、ink it s important to work hard?你认为努力做事重要吗?20.on time准时Unit 3 What Will You Do This Summer?一、词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)fan风扇;扇子;扇close关;关闭;合上angry发怒的;生气的lake湖 swim游泳 (过去式为swam) ship船;舰visit拜访;参观clever聪明的二、重点梳理(掌握了这些重点,会秒变学霸哦!)1. 一般将来时:表示将要发生的事情或准备要做的事情。构成: 1 )主语 +be going to do表示准备要做的事情。2)主语 +will do表示将要发生的事情。

13、2.angry生气的; mad 发怒的; tired累的; happy高兴的; sad悲伤的,这些词都是形容词,用在名词的前面或be动词后。3.in different seasons在不同季节4.cold and snowy5.lose their leaves掉了他们的叶子6.sit in the sun7.look at the clouds8.ride a bike9.pick some flowers摘花10.run home11.close the door12.Don t be angry.不要生气。13.go on a trip to the sea去海边旅游14.get we

14、t变湿15.listen to music听音乐16.go to a lake去湖边17. swim in the lake在湖里游泳18.play on the beach在海滩上玩19.watch the ships and boats看轮船和小船20.fly home飞回家21.be in China for the summer holiday在中国过暑假22. meet my friends见我的朋友们23. feel happy to see China again又看到中国感觉很高兴24.buy some fruit25.learn to swim学游泳26.visit my f

15、amily拜访家人27.That will be fun.那会很有趣。28.go water skiing冲浪29. go swimming去游泳30.cook a meal做一顿饭31.go skating去滑冰32.send e-mails发送一个电子邮件33. look up at me向上看着我34.fly high in the blue sky35.a long red tail一个红色的长尾巴36.How s the weather in spring?37.What do you like to do in spring?38.What will you do next sum

16、mer holiday?39.What did you do last summer?40.What else will you do?41.I will also learn to fly.我还想学飞。42.We will learn about some of the animals and plants in the forest.我们将学习一些森林里的动物和植物。43.We will work together to cook a meal.我们将一起合作做饭。44. We will sit around and tell stories.我们将围坐在一起讲故事。45.It will

17、be a great summer!那将是一个很棒的夏天!46.The wind is not too strong.风不大。47.She feels the wind and the sun.48.She wants everyone to see her.49.She is afraid of water.她害怕水。50.He brings the boy to the beach.他把那个男孩带到沙滩上。51.No one remembers beautiful kites.没有人记得漂亮的风筝。Unit 4 Li Ming Comes Home一、词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)find

18、发现,找到(过去式为found) get开始;得到会 tell 告诉;讲述 begin 开始 late 晚的;迟到的糕 every 每个 ( 人或物 ) all 全部;所有的 good-bye( 过去式为got) party聚会;晚early早的;早到的cake蛋再见 hear听见;听到二、重点梳理(掌握了这些重点,会秒变学霸哦!)1. 现在进行时:表示发生的动作或事情。构成:主语 +be doing2. 现在分词的构成: 1)一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ing.studying, crying, asking, flying2) 以不发音e 结尾的动词,去e+ing.如:come comi

19、ng, live living, dance dancing, make making3) 以重读 闭音节 结尾 的动词 ,末 尾只有 一个 字母时 ,双写 该字 母 +ing 。 如:sit sitting, run running, begin beginning, forget forgetting4) 少数几个以ie结尾的动词,将ie 变 y+ing.如: die dying, lie lying可以归纳为九个字:“直接加,去e 加,双拼加”。3. 询问数量:How many+可数名词的复数;How much +不可数名词How many gifts does Li Ming need

20、 for his family?How much is your toy?4.Here are some little flags.这里有一些小旗子。Here is a gift for you.这里有一个礼物是给你的。5.What about these caps?这些帽子怎么样?(表示建议)6. a gift for everyone一个给每个人的礼物7. gifts from Canada来自加拿大的礼物8.get ready to go home准备回家9. 不规则动词的过去式:get got, find found,tell told, begin began,hear heard,

21、see saw, buy bought, say said10.We talked to Santa.我们和圣诞老人聊天了。11.Come and sit down beside me.过来坐到我的身旁。12. feel happy感到高兴13. your bright smile你的灿烂笑容14.I want you to remember China.我想让你记住中国。15.a party for Li Ming为李明办的聚会16.make a call打个电话17.Li Ming is leaving soon. Li Ming is leaving for China.李明马上就要离开了。李明将去往中国。(用现在进行时表将来)18.Do

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