英语演讲PPT机器人发展史(中英对照)1

1、the history of robots 机器人的发展史 by: wei yongliu the history of robots the first stage-theoretical development(1920-1948) 第一阶段理论发展 1920 czechoslovak writers karel capek “luo samus universal robot” was first mentioned in robota (czech “drudgery, servitude”) robotnik (polish, intended for the “workers”),

2、 create a “robot” is the word. 1920年捷克斯洛伐克的作家卡雷尔恰”罗samu的全能机器人”被首次提及在 robota(捷克“苦差事,奴役”)robotnik(波兰,打算为“工人”),创建一个“机器 人”这个词。第一阶段的理论发展 1942 american science fiction writer asimov put forward the three laws of robotics. 1942年美国科幻作家阿西莫夫提出了“机器人三定律”。 1948 robert wiener published cybernetics, offered to the

3、 computer as the core of automated factory.1948年罗伯特维纳发表“控制 论”,提出计算机为核心的自动化工厂。1942年美国科幻作家阿西莫夫提出了 “机器人三定律”。 the history of robots three laws of robotics the first rule robot may not injure a human, or sit back and do nothing hurt humans;机器人不得伤害人类,或袖 手旁观 the second rule unless contrary to the first rul

4、e, the robot must obey human orders;除非违背第一法则,机器人必 须服从人类的命令, the third rule without prejudice to the first and second law, the robot must protect themselves.在不损害第一和 第二定律,机器人必须保护自己。 will robot capture the human being? the history of robots the first stage- theoretical evelopment (1954-1978)理论发展 1954 a

5、merican george dvorkin create the worlds first programmable robot, and registered patents.1954年美国乔治dvorkin创建 了世界上第一个可编程机器人,和注册专利。 1959 dvorkin and american inverntor joseph ying ge bogeinvernt the first industrial robot and found a robot copany- unimation. . 1959年,美国inverntor dvorkin约瑟夫瀛通用电 气bogeinv

6、ernt第一工业机器人和发现一个机器 人unimation。 industrial robot the history of robots the second stage - technology development (1954-1978) 1962-1963 application of sensors to improve the operability of the robot.传感器的应用提高机器人的可 操作性。 1965 johns hopkins university applied physics laboratory developed the beast robot约翰

7、霍普金斯大 学应用物理实验室开发了野兽的机器人1969 japans wsaseda university developed the first robot to walk with its feet. 日本的wsaseda大学开发了第一个机器 人用脚走路。 1978 unimation company developed industrial robot puma which means the industrial robot technology has fully matured.unimation公司开发工 业机器人彪马这意味着工业机器人技术已经完全成 熟。 cornell” is

8、 walking forward the history of robots the third stage - intelligent robotics development (1984-?) 智能机器人的发展 1997 honda demonstrated the intelligent robotics asimo 。本 田汽车公司演示智能机器人asimo. the history of robots the third stage - intelligent robotics development (1984-?) 1999 sony demonstrated the intell

9、igent robotics aibo 1999年索尼演示智能机器人 欧宝。 the history of robots the third stage - intelligent robotics development (1984-?) 2002 irobot company introduced a vacuum cleaner robot roomba .irobot公司 推出了一个机器人 roomba吸尘器。 2006-6，microsoft introduced microsoft robotics studio。微软介 绍了微软机器人工作室。 the purpose of cre

10、ating robotsthe purpose of creating robots 创造机器人的目的创造机器人的目的 thousands of years we human are burdened by heavy labor. and today there is a trend for us to solve the problem step by step since the robot was invented. 几千年我们人类都背负着沉重的劳动。自从机器人被 发明以来，今天有一个趋势一步一步的解决了这个问 题。 the purpose of creating robotsthe

11、purpose of creating robots definition: implementation of the robot is automatic machine device. it can accept human command, and can run a pre-arranged program, also based on the principles of artificial intelligence techniques to develop programs of action. 实现机器人的自动机器设备。它可以接受人类指挥,可以运行预 先安排的计划,也基于人工

12、智能技术的原则来开发程序的行动 its mission is to assist or replace human work, such as manufacturing, construction, or dangerous work .它的任务是它的任务是 协助或取代人类工作协助或取代人类工作,如制造业、建筑、或危险的工作如制造业、建筑、或危险的工作 classification of robots机器人 的分类 civilian robot: help people live better 民用机器人:帮助人们生活的更好 industrial robot: increase the ef

13、ficient of manufacture 工业机器人:提高生产效率 military robot : avoid death 军事机器人:避免死亡 special robot: do special jobs 特殊的机器人特殊的机器人:特殊工作特殊工作 classification of robots civilian robot -help us do job in everyday life. classification of robots industrial robot - the carrier robot hold lamborghini in the production

14、line.运输机器人在生产线上举起兰博基尼。 classification of robots military robot : military robot help the army to avoid death in battle and beat the enemy efficiently.军事机器人帮助军 队在战斗中避免死亡和击败敌人的 有效。 edi-extreme deep invader edi极深侵略者 classification of robots special robot: for special use. agriculture. geography. rescue

15、.对于特 殊使用。农业。地理。救援。 no man plane to search and rescue.无人机搜救 to maintain to spaceship 进行飞船的维修 robot photo view kindo-kindo robot photo view a toy for todays child robot photo view humanoid robot by honda is walking downstairs.由本田发 明的仿人机器人在走下楼梯。 robot photo view this small tactical robot named sugvs, i

16、t is a small unmanned ground installations, assembling cameras, audio devices and other sensors on the battlefield can be found in real-time remote explosive device (ied), and related public safety the threat. it can crawl into the stairs, and roll it difficult to enter into the human or dangerous a

17、reas. 这个小战术机器人名叫“级”,它是一 个小型无人地面安装,装配相机、音 响设备和其他传感器在战场上可以 发现在实时远程爆炸装置(简易爆炸 装置),以及相关的公共安全威胁。它 可以爬上楼梯,进入人类很难进入的 或危险的区域。 sugvs robot photo view camaro大黄蜂 a chevrolet sports car and also its the main role of transformer as a alien robot robot photo view zmp-mobile humanoid robot photo view manipulator & machine ha