高一英语北师大版必修三习题：Unit 7 课下能力提升(三) 含答案

1、unit7课下能力提升(三).单词拼写1thebabywasbornwithaheartproblemandonlys_forafewhours.2lisa!imsorry.ididntr_youyouvehadyourhaircut!3theinterruptionofelectricitymadeusu_todoanything.4thetwomenwerecompleteo_.simonwastallandfair,whileclivewasshortanddark.5waterwas_(渗漏)fromapipeinthebathroom.6thetitanic_(下沉)afterhit

2、tinganiceberg.7youcan_(飘浮)veryeasilyinthedeadseabecauseitssosalty.8thechildrenwere_(尖叫)withlaughteratthenews.选词填空ratherthan,manageto,upto,escapefrom,bringback,beoppositeto,screamout,recoverfrom,diveinto,pickup1whathedid_whathesaid.2nowletsfigureoutwhosecarwillstopto_us_3he_somebookswhenhecamebackfro

3、mamerica.4_allowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthemathalfprice.5thebigshipcancarry_1，000peopleeverytime.6he_awarningnottotouchtheelectricwire.7he_gettheworkdonewithverylittlehelp.8hewantedto_beingpunished,butfailed.9howlongdoesittakeyouto_actionsthatupsetyou?10he_theriverfullyclothedandrescuedthechildre

4、n.课文缩写语法填空aboutthreeyearsago,somethingterriblehappened1._me.thosesixhoursofterrorhavebrokenmybodyandsoul.oneday,mytwobrothersandiwerecomingbackfromtheislands.allat2._，theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.anenormouswavecoveredourboatandmyyoungerbrotherfellintothese

5、a.ourboat3._(survive),andiwastryingtorecover4._myelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyear,andscreamed5._theterrifyingword“whirlpool！”itmayseemstrange,butatthatmoment,whenwewereontheedge6._thewhirlpool,ifeltcalmerthanwhenweweremovingtowardsit.inoticedthattheheavierobjectswentdownmorequicklythanthesmaller,

6、7._(light)ones.soitiedmyselftoabarreltohelpmefloat.and8._waiting,idivedintotheseatotryandescape.asyoucansee,ididescape.intheendaboatpickedme9._.iwasverytired.thefishermenweremyoldfriends,buttheywereunable10._(recognise)me.whenitoldthemthestory,theydidnotbelieveit.阅读理解adoyoulikechocolate?maybemostpeo

7、pledo.aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.seehowhappythatpersongets.sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?amanhasstudiedpeopleschoices.hesaystheytellsomethingabouttheperson.didyouchoosearoundpiece?youareapersonwholikestoparty.didyouchooseanovalshape?youareape

8、rsonwholikestomakethings.pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.thepersonishonestandtruthful.youcandependonhimorher.whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast.darkchocolatemeanssomethingelse.apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.whataboutwhitecho

9、colate?wouldyouchooseit?ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts(果仁).thesearepeoplewholiketohelpothers.doyoubelievetheseideas?cancandytellallthesethings?itdoesntreallymatter.thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.theyeatitbecausetheylikeit.1thispassagemainlytellsus_aw

10、hypeoplelikechocolatebalmosteveryonelikeschocolatecaboutdifferentkindsofchocolateddifferentchoicesmayshowdifferentcharacters2pickingaroundshapeofchocolateshowsthataperson_alikessinging,dancinganddrinkingblikestodosomethingforotherscisgoodatmakingthingsdcanbedependedon3fromthispassagewecanseethatahel

11、pfulmanmaychoosechocolate_ainovalshapebinsquareshapecwithnutsdwithcoffee4thelastparagraphsuggeststhatthewriter_abelievesalltheinformationaboutchocolatebdoesnotbelievetheinformationaboutcandycistryingtogetyoutobelievefalseinformationddoesntthinkitimportantwhetheryoubelievetheideasb“thenoisemadebyboat

12、sofwhalewatchingtouristsmaybecausingcommunicationproblemsfortheanimals，”britishresearcherssaidlastweek.(whalewatchingisapopulartouristactivityinplaceswheregroupsofkillerwhales(虎鲸)live.everyday,dozensofboatsfilledwithtouristsgotowatchthebeautifulanimals.unfortunately,theenginesoftheboatsmakealotofnoi

13、se,andthatmaybecausingproblemsforthewhales,accordingtoareportintheussciencemagazinenature.thewhalestravelingroups,andcommunicatewitheachotherthroughsonic声波的)callsthatsomescientistsrefertoassinging.thesoundsoftheboatenginesmaybecreatingtoomuchbackgroundnoiseforthewhalestobeabletoheareachother.therese

14、archerslistenedtorecordingsofwhalecallsmadebetween15and25yearsago,beforewhalewatchingbecamepopular.thesewerecomparedtomorerecentrecordings.theyfoundthattheanimalshavestartedtosingforlongerthantheyusedto,likeapersonshoutingtoafriendacrossanoisyroom.itisbelievedthatthewhalesaretryingtocommunicatehunti

15、ngor_breedinginformation.scientistssaidthat,ifthisisprevented,thefutureoftheworldswhalepopulationcouldbeindanger.“animalsbecomeslowinmindandrepeatthemselvesinnoisyareas，”saidvolkerdeecke,acanadianbiologist.“theyhavetosaythingstwiceorthreetimesinordertobeunderstood.”thekillerwhalesstudiedwerelivingof

16、fthecoastofnorthwesternamerica.thenumberofkillerwhalesinthisareahasbeenfallingforseveralyears,butscientistsarenotsurewhy.5whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph6mean?asingingtoothers.bproducingyoung.ccaringabouttheold.dhuntingforfood.6thepassagemainlytellsus_atheproblemsofwhalewatchingbhowkillerwhales

17、communicatewitheachothercthereducedpopulationofkillerwhalescausedbywhalewatchingdhearingproblemsofthekillerwhalescausedbywhalewatching7nowinanoisybackground,thekillerwhaleshaveto_asinginaloudervoicebsinglongerctravelinsmallergroupsdgetnearertoeachother8fromthepassage,wecanfeelthattheauthoris_aangryb

18、hopefulcworriedddisappointed.语法填空joonlinisanexchangestudentfromkorea.heshavinglunchwithjenny,anamericanclassmate.joonlin：jenny,haveyougotbrothersorsisters?jenny：justonebrother.hestwoyearsyounger1._me.whataboutyourself?joonlin：threesistersandonebrother.jenny：wow,thats2._bigfamily!isthatcommoninkorea?

19、joonlin:notreally.thesedays,mostpeopleonlyhaveoneortwochildren.3._isexpensivetoraisekids,especiallyinbigcitieslikeseoul.jenny:itsthesamehere.around50yearsago,familiesweremuch4._(big).believeit5._not,mygrandmotherhad8siblings(兄弟姐妹)joonlin:thatisalot.iheardthere6._(be)alotofsingleparentfamilieshere.yo

20、uknow,peoplegetdivorced,andthenthekids7._(raise)byjustoneparent.isthattrue?jenny：imafraidso.someofmyfriendsarebeingraisedbyjusttheirmom.8._itsnoteasy,theyredoingalright.joonlin：thatsgood.doyouplan9._(have)children?jenny:oneday,sure.butfirstineedtoget10._(marry).youknowwhattheysayfirstthingsfirst！答案：

21、.1.survived2.recognise3.unable4opposites5.leaking6.sank7float8.screaming.1.wasoppositeto2.pick;up3broughtback4.ratherthan5.upto6.screamedout7.managedto8.escapefrom9.recoverfrom10divedinto.1.to2.once3.survived4.when5.out6.of7.lighter8.without9.up10.torecognise.语篇解读：本文主要谈论了巧克力有不同的颜色、形状以及口味。选择不同，人的个性特征也不同，也就是说选择不同的巧克力表现出不同的性格特征。1解析：选d主旨大意题。本文主要谈论了巧克力