完整新版广州英语八年级英语下册总复习

1、 八年级（下）复习之语法归纳与练习 Unit 1 语法一：动词不定式作宾语 语法二：动词不定式作宾语补足语 语法三：动词不定式作目的状语 【练一练】单项选择。 ( ) 1. Our teacher gave us 10 minutes _ about the question. A. thinks B. to think C. thinking D. thought ( ) 2. My father decided _smoking. A. giving up B. to give up C. give up D. to giving up ( ) 3. You may take a hors

2、e to the river, but you cant make it_. A. to drink B. drank C. drink D. drinking ( ) 4. I didnt ask him _to my party, but he came. A. to come B. come C. came D. coming ( ) 5. You can use a tool _ a fire. A. make B. making C. to make D. to making Unit 2 语法一：动名词作主语 语法二：动名词作宾语 【练一练】I单项选择。 ) 1. _ the tr

3、ain means waiting for another hour. ( D. To missing C. Missing A. Miss B. Missed ) 2. After _his homework he went on to write a letter to his parents. ( D. to finish C. finished A. finishes B. finishing ) 3. _ may cause cancer. ( D. To smoking C. Smoke B. Smoked A. Smoking ) 4. As she is looking for

4、ward to _ from me, please remember to send this letter to her as soon as possible. ( D. be heard C. heard A. hear B. hearing ) 5. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _ your handwriting. ( D. to reading C. reading B. read A. to read ) 6. Writing stories and articles _ what I enjoy most. ( D. w

5、ere C. was A. is B. are 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。II7. He came to the party without _ (invite). 8. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _ (repair) my car. 9. _ (keep) your room clean is a way to stay away from disease. 10. He is very busy _ (do) his homework. 11. Please stop _ (talk), boys. I have som

6、ething important to tell you. 12. Before _ (buy) the house, you should get somebody to look it over. ake) hands is a way of greeting. 13. _ (sh 14. My brother keeps _ (help) me with my work. 15. We should often practise _ (speak) English with each other. Unit 3 语法二：一般过去时的被动语态 语法一：一般现在时的被动语态 语法三：一般将来

7、时的被动语态 【练一练】I用被动语态改写下列句子。 1. The mother looked after the baby in the room. _ 2. My sister cleans the bedroom every day. _ 3. We will hold the party next week. _ 4. People use wood to make tables. _ 5. We will build a new hall in our school this autumn. _ II单项选择。 ( ) 6. My homework _tomorrow. A. is f

8、inished B. was finished C. will be finished D. is finishing ( ) 7. This picture _long long ago. A. drawn B. is drawn C. was drawn D. will be drawn ( ) 8. The classroom_ twice every day. A. has been cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. is cleaning ( ) 9. The window _ by the naughty boy just now. A

9、. has been broken B. broke C. was breaking D. was broken ( ) 10. The money _ to help some poor children in the country. A. used B. is used C. uses D. is using Unit 4 语法一：含情态动词的被动语态 语法二：现在完成时的被动语态 【练一练】I用被动语态改写下列句子。 1. We must wash this kind of clothes with warm water. _ 2. We may see a lot of intere

10、sting animals at the zoo. _ 3. My father has fixed my computer. _ _ 4. You should hand in your homework tomorrow. _ II单项选择。- The cat _twice a day. ) 6. - How should I take care of the cat? ( D. should be fed B. may be fed C. must feed A. feeds ) 7. - _ the thief_ by the policeman? ( - Yes. Mr Wang c

11、aught him while he was having lunch in a small restaurant. D. Is; catching C. Has; been caught A. Has; caught B. Does; catch ) 8. - I _to a party, but Ive got nothing to wear. ( - Why dont you buy a dress for the party? D. have been invited A. would invite B. will invite C. have invited Unit 5 pron.

12、 + to + v语法一：It is + adj. + for + n adj. + enough + to+ v语法二： 语法三：It is + adj. + of + npron. + to +【练一练】根据括号中的提示翻译下列句子 1. 对那个女孩来说，移动那个重包是困难的。 (It is + adj. + for + npron. + to+ v.) _ 2. 那个人足够富，可以买下那个大房子。 (adj. + enough + to + v.) _ pron. + to + v.) (It is + adj. + of + n 帮我找到那个公园，你太好了。3. _ 4. 对我来说，回

13、答你这个问题太简单了。(It is + adj. + for + npron. + to +v.) _ 5. 风足够大，可以使风筝飞起来。 (adj. + enough + to + v.) _ 6. 多做运动对我们很重要。 (It is + adj. + for + n / pron. + to + v.) Unit 6 语法一：副词的用法 语法二：副词的比较级和最高级 【练一练】I写出下列形容词的副词形式。 1. wide _2. cheerful _3. happy _ II写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。 4. fast _ _5. slowly _ _6. bad _ _ III用括号

14、里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。 7. Lily did _ (well) in her class in the final exam. 8. The boy studies _ (hard) than his sister, so he often gets better scores. 9. Peter ran _ (fast) in the game, so he won first prize. 10. I read the book carefully, but my sister read it _ (carefully). 11. Jim is the one who ge

15、ts up _ (early) in his dormitory (宿舍) Unit 7 语法一：原因状语从句 语法二：Because of 【练一练】I单项选择。 ( ) 1. - Why dont you believe his words, Mike? -_ he always tells lies. A. Because B. Because of C. As D. Since ( ) 2. Jim found it difficult to see the blackboard clearly_ his eyesight became worse. A. but B. so C. a

16、s D. although ( ) 3. _ the weather is so bad, I decide to stay at home and watch TV. A. And B. Until C. Since D. Unless ( ) 4. Mary must be ill at home _ she didnt come to school today. A. when B. because of C. but D. because ( ) 5. Tina woke up at midnight _ a loud noise. A. because B. because of C

17、. as D. since ( ) 6. I will not tell you the rules_ I have told you before. A. because B. because of C. until D. while Unit 8 语法：过去进行时 【练一练】I单项选择。 ( ) 1. My sister was playing the piano _ I was watching TV. A. while B. until C. because D. unless ( ) 2. - Where did you see Terry? - In a shopping mall

18、. He _ the shopping with his mother at that time. A. did B. was doing C. does D. is doing ( ) 3. - I phoned you last night, but no one answered me. - We_ a film at the cinema at that moment. A. saw B. were seeing C. have seen D. is seeing ( ) 4. When I entered her bedroom, she _ with her friends on

19、QQ. A. was chatting B. were chatting C. chatted D. is chatting ( ) 5. I was listening to music when someone _ at the door. s knocking D. i C. knocked B. were knocking A. are knocking II用动词的正确形式填空，使句子通顺。 6. Mary was driving her car on the road when the telephone _ (ring). 7. When I arrived home, my f

20、ather _ (cook) delicious food. 8. Nancy _ (play) computer games when her mother called her. I was going jogging when I _ (meet) my best friend. 9. 10. He _ (read) a storybook at nine oclock last night. 句型归纳与练习 八年级（下）复习之词组 Unit 1 6. 做一些义务性的工作能使我们快乐。 It makes us happy to do some_ _? 7. 你将来想做什么What do

21、you want to do_ _ _? 8. 我这个周末准备去帮助那些需要帮助的孩子。_ _ this weekend. Im going to help the children_ 如果你想独自出去，你得报请批准。9. You will have to_ _ if you want to go out alone. 这个包太重了。你能帮我一下吗？10. The bag is too heavy. Could you please _ me_ _? 三、句型归纳与练习 我正在考虑 1. Im goingplanning to 我准备计划2. Im thinking about 你能允许我们吗

22、？3. Could you please give us permission to？ 你准备怎样？ 5. How are you going to？ 4. I wish to 我希望 【练一练】根据语境用以上句型完成下列对话。 1我准备这个周末去爬山。_ 2你能允许我们出去一会儿吗？_ 3我希望进入一所好的高中学习。_ 你准备怎么去帮助别人？4_ 我正在考虑去做一些有趣的事情。5 Unit 2 7这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。 Great changes have_ _ in this small village. 8他周内上课，周末做一些兼职工作。 He has classes on wee

23、kdays and does some _ _ on weekends. 9当我叫他的名字时，他将头转向我。 When I called his name, he_ _ _ _ _ 10当你与别人说话时，目光交流是很重要的。 When you talk with others, _ _ is very important. 11.他直视着我的眼睛，看我说的是否是实话。 He_ _ _ _ to see whether I told the truth. 12.地提醒我要准时完成我的工作。 She _ _ _ finishing my work on time. 13.当我问他那个问题的答案讨，

24、他摇了摇头。 When I asked him the answer to the question, he_ _ _ 三、句型归纳与练习 ？ 为什么你不 我将会仔细考虑2. Why dont you？ 1. Ill think over 怎么样？ ？ 4. What about？ 3. Why not？ 为什么不 的好地方。是 那是一个好主意。6. a perfect place fo 5. Thats a good idea. 【练一练】用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。 谢谢你的建议，我将会仔细考虑它。1_ 今天和我们一起去钓鱼怎么样？2_ 为什么你不去看电影呢？那场电影非常有趣。3_ 西安

25、是一个旅游的好地方。4_ Unit 3 剪纸是我国传统技艺之一。9._ _ is one of the traditional skills in our country. 人。这间电影院至多可以容纳30010. The cinema can hold_ _ 300 people. 黄昏后，我们返回了营地11._ _, we went back to the camp. 你不会感到孤独的，因为我会一直陪着你。12. You wont feel lonely because I will be with you _ _ _ 他们明天一大早出发，我想去和他们道别。13.They will _ _

26、tomorrow morning. I want to say goodbye to them. 句型归纳与练习 1. Although., although 虽然，但是2. I likebecause我喜欢，因为 3. I hope that One day I Can 我希望有一天我能 4. not as+形容词副词的原形+as 不如那样 5keep sb.sth+形容词 使保持 【练一练】用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。 1汤姆不再像以前那样害羞了。（not as+形容词副词的原形+as） _ 2我希望有一天我能自己赚钱买书。(I hope that one day I can) _ 3我

27、每天打扫我的卧室，使其保持清洁整齐。 (keep sb.sth.+形容词) _ 4他虽然很累，但是仍然继续工作。(Although) _ Unit 4 8你决定好度假的地点了吗？ Have you _ _ the place to spend your holiday? 9本周六我们班足球队将和三班的足球队进行比赛。 The football team in our class will _ _ the football team in Class Three this Saturday. 10.我觉得你的帽子和连衣裙不相配。 I dont think your hat and dress_

28、_. 11你要是告诉妈妈我把表丢了，就会给我招来麻烦。 Youll _ _ _ _ if you tell Mum that Ive lost my watch. 12.谢天谢地！我终于在英语考试中取得了满分。 _ _! I finally got a full mark in the English exam. 句型归纳与练习 1. remain popular today 在今天仍然受到欢迎 2. To make 为了使 3. Dont be别了 4. sth. be not as popular as before 某物没有以前受欢迎 5. sth. be sothat某物太以至于 【练

29、一练】用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。 1这本书是如此地脏以至于我几乎看不清上面的字。(sth. be sothat) _ 2这部电影没有以前受欢迎了。(sth. be not as popular as before) _ 3你一知道这首歌为什么在今天仍然受到欢迎吗？(remain popular today) _ 4别傻了！那个男孩不会把钱还给你了。 (Dont be) _ 5为了使弟弟开心，玛丽给他买了一个新书包。(To make) _ Unit 5 6. 那个婴儿出生的时候眼睛就很大。 The baby had two big eyes_ _. 7. 有将近二十个学生在这次交通事故中受伤

30、。 There are_ _ twenty students getting hurt in the traffic accident. 8. 那个妇女从不独自散步。她常常和她的丈夫一起散步。 The woman never goes walking_ _ _.She often does that with her husband. 9. 我们应该对那些爱我们的人表示出我们极大的爱。 We should_ _ _ _ _ those who love us. 10. 一些旅行者买一些明信片纪念他们的旅行。 Some travellers buy some postcards_ _ _ the

31、ir trips. 句型归纳与练习 1. it is + adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事太一 2. sb.sth. can cause problems to., 某人某事会给带来问题 3. sbsth. be + adj. enough to do 某人某物足够去做某事 4. What should we do to？ 为了，我们应该做什么？ 5. Have you ever heard of？ 你听说过？ 【练一练】连词成句。 1. problems, floods, can, cause, here, to, people (.) _ 2. you, hear

32、d, have, ever, of, the, Han Geng, superstar (?) _ 3. is, problem, it, of, smart, you, to, solve, so, this, quickly (.) _ 4. should, do, English, we, to, improve, what, _ 5. big, to, vegetables, hold, in, these, the, all, enough, is, it, basket (.) _ Unit 6 6过去很多人死于饥饿。 Many people_ _hunger in the pas

33、t. 7那个女孩没有别的选择，只有努力学习。 The girl_ _ _ _ _ study hard. 8如果你闲散度日，没有人会和你做朋友。 If you_ _, no one will make friends with you. 9我认为我们应该忠于我们的祖国。 I think we should_ _ _ our country 10.出于这些原因，我现在不能离开家。 _ _ _, I cant leave my home now. 11.这个小狗是如此可爱以至于她忍不住抱住了它。 The little dog was so cute that she couldnt help _i

34、t_ _ _. 句型归纳与练习 1. Is it a good idea to？ 是一个好主意吗？ 2. There are lots of reasons for关于的原因有很多 3. I want to complain about 我想投诉一下 4. Ill take care ofright away. 我会马上处理5. Im sorry to hear 很遗憾听到 【练一练】连词成句。 1. idea, is, it, a, good, night, to, shop, at (?) _ 2. want, I, to, the, complain, service, here, ab

35、out (.) _ 3. care, I, will ,take, empty, right, of, boxes, these, away (.) _ 4. are, reasons, lots, for, missing, of, the, there, game (.) _ 5. sorry, in, got, I, you, football, am, the, to, match, that, have, hurt, hear (.) _ Unit 7 6. 当他醒来的时候，他看到他的母亲正在做饭。 When he_ _, he found his mother cooking. 7

36、. 听音乐会的时候请保持安静。 Please _ _ when you listen to a concert 8. 由于天气原因我们不得不取消这次旅行。 We have to cancel the trip_ _ the weather. 9. 她拒绝去说谎，因此她妈妈很高兴。 She _ _ tell a lie, so her mother was pleased with her. 10. 他同意了我的看法并支持我。 He_ _ me and supported me. 11. 请尽快把这些书还给玛丽，她可能需要它们。 Please return the books to Mary_

37、_ _ _. She may need them. 句型归纳与练习 1. Im sure 我确定 2. I wonder我想知道 3. I thinkbelieve that 我认为 4. So do I.I agree.I think youre right. 我也这么认为。我同意。我认为你是对的。 5. I dont agree,I think youre wrong.I disagree. 我不这么认为。我认为你是错的。我不同意。 【练一练】I连词成句。 1. wonder, always, I, these, sick, days, why, I, get (.) _ 2. am, it, going, tomorrow, I , rain, is, sure, t