人教版新目标九年级英语Units12短语总结

1、人教版新目标九年级英语Units12短语总结 attheoent此刻，=atthisoent,rightno或no=atpresentrightaay=atonce立刻，马上justno刚才plainabout/of抱怨lateron以后，随后itdoesntatter没关系laughat嘲笑taenotes做笔记looup查阅aeup编造，组成dealith处理goby过去，消逝 borrofro“借进”lendto“借出”regardas把当做 usedtodosth.过去常常干某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事 beusedtodosth.被用于做某事否定形式为:didn

2、tuseto或usedntto疑问形式为:Diduseto?或Usedto? aeehappy使我开心thenextday第二天nextday下一天，明天 leaveforsoehere去某地leavesoehere离开某地 so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语 picup捡起，拾起getbacputaayputon 把收好生某人的气beangryith把取走taeaay脱下taeoff asellas像一样好chatith与闲聊insteadof代替,而不是playthepiano弹钢琴alone=byoneself独自一人beterrifiedof=beafraidof害怕toone

3、ssurprise使某人吃惊的是enjoydoing喜欢干breaoff突然中止assb.forhelp向某人求助 eupith=thinofup=produce=find想到主意。 have/hasgoneto已经去了，还未回来，或在途中，或 have/hasbeento曾经去过，已经回来。unless除非，如果不，等于“ifnot” befaousforbefaousas作为而出 名becausebut although“尽管”，不与“ “因为”，不与so连用。=taepridein. beproudof 放弃干某事giveupdoingsth. giveupsth. 也.不not.eit

4、her的数thenuberof.anuberof/largenubersof 许多。,目，其后动词用第三人称单数。payattentiontodoing留心 注意。道不Idontnohotosurf. 我知怎浪冲样 把灯亮着iththelighton =IdontnohoIcouldsurf. Theboocoste50yuan.Ipaid/spent50yuanfor/ontheboo. Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.= Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool. IlearnEnglish

5、bylisteningtotapes.bybus/carbyoctober在10月前 Ifindhifriendly.Ifoundhioringinthegarden. Units3-4 o. goonatrip=haveatrip进行一次旅游 apieceofusic一首音乐，usic为不可数名词 assoon/fast/quiclyasonecan=assoonaspossible尽可能 eepsb.doingsth.让某人一直干某事。继续某事eepondoingsth.=goondoingsth.practicedoingsth.练习干某事 inapublicplace在

6、公共场inpublic公开地，当众地cutdon砍倒 Itsourdutytodosth.ItisiportanttolearnEnglishell. aeacontributiontosth./doingsth.为某事或做某事贡献一份力量。volunteertodosth.自愿做bealloedtodosth被允许干allosbtodosth允许某人干allodoingsth允许干 the+比较级，the+ ，树越多越好例句：Theoretrees,thebetter 指参加会taepartinjoin 议或群众性活动等色面干得出doellinsth./doingsth. 在方 begood

7、at/doingsth.擅长于。 aesure+宾语从句“务必”、“确保”、“弄确实” besuretodosth/+宾语从句“确信、一定” except/but besides除了还gotosoeherebyair/plane/onaplane=flyto gotosoeherebybie=ridetosoehere gotosoehereonfoot=altosoehere bestrictithsb/insth对某人严格要求oldenough年 龄足够大 learnfroeachother相互学习begood/badfor对有好处concentrateoreon更专注于atleast至少

8、replyto=anser回答,答复 haveoff放假,休息haveanopportunitytodosth有做的机会 beseriousabout对热忠/极感兴趣gettheirhaircut gotobed睡觉其对应词语是“getupgotosleep=gettosleep入睡，睡着 fallasleep睡着，侧重于“自然而然睡着”，其对应词语为“aeup beasleep熟睡的bring带来tae带走fetch去并拿 Iillachieveydreas=ydreasilletrue.我将实现梦想。 seetodosth.Itseesthat+主=主 seetodosth. Itsees

9、thatsheisill=Sheseestobeill. 例句： 物某给人提供某 offersbsth=offersthtosbshosb.sth.=shosth.tosb.事做某出offertodosth.提要 taeatest参加考试 givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb. passthetest通过考试人把 passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.传某给 failatest考试不及格buysbsth=buysthforsb，notintheslightest=notatall根本不 getalong=geton相处，进展befriendsith与交朋友 befrie

10、ndlyto对友好ratherthando=insteadofdoing而不是 ouldratherdothando宁愿，而不愿 ouldratherdothando=preferdoingtodoing prefertodoratherthandosth.宁愿干而不愿干 hatdoes/doloolie?问相貌。hatslie?问“品质性格” enjoyoneself=haveagoodtie=playhappily=havefun 瞬间动词不能与延续性时间状语连用，若与之连用，则瞬间动词应换为延续性动词。如： diebedeadclosebeclosedopenbeopen beonbeg

11、in/start bein/ate/get/gobeaaybeup getupleave beebe havebuyjoinbein/beaeberofborroeep Units5-6 eon 出eouteover eto.到来haveafailyeeting haveasportseetinghaveaclasseeting开班会 追上，赶上catchupith试着干某事decidetodosth.决定干某事trytodosth. 忘记干某stoptodosth.停下来去干某事forgettodosth. 事reebertodosth.记得干某事想要干某anttodosth.ouldlie

12、todosth. pretendtodosth迫不及待地干某事 cantaittodosth. 假装干意见agree=beinagreeentexpecttodosth.期望干 一致 stayaayfro与保持距离 hope+ hopetodosth.从句希望 ishtodosth. ish+ ishsb.todosth. thepopulationof的人口getintheayof妨碍 reindsbofsth使某人回想起oneofthe+最高级+复数名词，最之一 ondisplay=onsho展览 thesecondlargestisland thethirdlongestriver fe

13、edsb./sth.喂，饲养feedsth.tosb.给喂feedon以为主食 noatterifnoatterhether hatstheprice?多少钱？ Houchis.? allosb.todosth. bealloedtodosth. allodoingsth.允许干某事 aetelephonecalls aeaistae aeacontributionto aeajourneyaefriends aefaces旅游 aeteaaethebed aeanoise aeroofor cover.ith.用覆盖becoveredith被覆 Units7-8 fixup=repair=e

14、nd修理graduatefroschool学校毕业 hatstheatterith.?hatshappenedto.? hatsup? hatsthetroubleith. beableto能，会，可以用过去时和将来时=can能，会，没有时态变化 tryonesbesttodosth.=doonesbesttodosth.尽力 干某事 giveupsth./doingsth.放弃某事/干某事 oneson.yonbie onsth. 拥有某物例：onyoncar inventor发明家 inventinvention beinterestedin对感兴趣-ed形容词表被动，主语往往是人； be

15、interesting有趣的-ing形容词表主动，主语往往是物。 havenothingtodoithbenotabout havesoethingtodoith not.anyore/not.anylonger/noore/nolonger不再 henheas22 当他22岁时=attheageof22 在他22 thansb.forsth./doingsth.感谢 inddoingsth;indonesdoingsth.介意做某事providesbithsth=providesthforsb为了某人提供某物 theansertothequestion问题的答案sailacrossthepa

16、cific横渡太平洋 trethroughthejungle徒步穿越丛林besupposedtodosth.应该干.holdonto保持，不要放弃 Notonlybutalso不仅而且 send.tosendforsendup 发射iththeoney iththehelpof./ithoneshelp帮助下在的iththeseordsithlonghistory有着悠久历史 oras.作为工作例：orasateacher soundlielooafter=taecareof照顾，照 看 loolie=taeafter=besiilarto bytheendofattheendof到末为 最后

17、，终于atlast=finally intheend fill.ith eventhough里装上了befilledith/befullof. 即使，纵然。即使，纵然。evenif runout.本身就含有被动意义们Theoneyisrunningout.=earerunningoutofoney. 我 快把钱用完了。Units9-10 过去常usedtodosth.用来做beusedforsth/todo 常干某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beinventedby由发明 byistae错误地byaccident偶然；意外intheend=atlast=finally最终；

18、最后accordingto根据；按照fallinto落入；陷入nocinto撞上falldon倒下；摔倒breadon损坏，坏掉bythetie到时候为止inthisay这样startdoing/todosth开始做某事 getoutside到外边gettoschool到学校getup起床getintotheshoer去洗澡gethoe到家getdressed穿好衣服getbac=bebac=ebac回 gooff闹响runoff迅速离开，跑掉setoff激起，引起aeup醒来shoup出席，露面stayup熬夜aeup编造 eout出来，出现sellout卖完eby过来ontie准时intie及时flyingdis飞碟acostueparty一个化装舞会上saltyenough足够咸inthesixthcentury在六世纪hundreds/thousandsofpeople数以百计的