定语从句公开课我

1、titanic is the ship that sank after hitting an iceberg. rose and jack are the lovers who met on the ship. rose the lady/meet jack on titanic rose is rose is metmet jack on titanic jack on titanic jack the young man /want to save rose the man /want to kill jack cal jack is jack is wanted wanted to sa

2、ve rose to save rose cal is cal is wantedwanted to kill jack. to kill jack. the lady the lady whowho the young man the young man whowho the man the man whowho the ship/sink into the ocean the ship/be the most beautiful in the world at that time titanic is sank into the ocean. titanic is was the most

3、 beautiful in the word at that time. the ship that the ship that the heart of ocean the diamond/be worn by rose the heart of ocean is was worn by rose. the diamond/be dropped into the ocean by rose the heart of ocean is was dropped into the ocean by rose the diamond that the diamond that revision of

4、 the attributive clause 定语从句复习定语从句复习 1.that与与which 2.对对the way的考查的考查 3.介词介词+关系词关系词 4.as的使用的使用 5.对对where的考查的考查 6.综合考查综合考查 考点考点难难 点点 1) do you have anything _ you dont understand? 2) the only thing _ we can do is to give you some advice. 3) which was the hotel _ was recommended to you ? 4) he talked h

5、appily about the men and books _ interested him greatly in the school. 5) this is the most interesting film _ i have ever seen. that that that 考点考点1：that 与与 which that that 6) wind power is an ancient source of energy to _we may return in the near future. （1010山东）山东） 7) as a child , jack studied in

6、a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather. (10全国）全国） which which 1:先行词是先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等等不定代词或不定代词或 由不定代词由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等等修饰时修饰时, 引导定语从句用引导定语从句用that不用不用 which。 2：先行词被形容词：先行词被形容词最高级最高级或或序数词序数词修饰且指物时修饰且指物时, 引导定语

7、从句用引导定语从句用that 。 3: 先行词中先行词中既既有人又有事物有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用时，引导定语从句用 that 。 4:先行词被先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时等修饰且指物时,引导定引导定 语从句用语从句用that。 5：当先行词前面：当先行词前面有有who/which等疑问代词等疑问代词时，只用时，只用 that。 1. 指物，介词后。指物，介词后。 2. 用于非限制定语从句中用于非限制定语从句中 只使用只使用that应遵循的规则应遵循的规则只使用只使用which应遵循的规则应遵循的规则 填上合适的关系词并分析原因填上合适的关系词并分析原因： 1

8、.the way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.the way _he explained to us was quite simple. that/ which/不填不填 that/in which/不填不填 缺状语缺状语 缺宾语缺宾语 考点考点2：the way用做先行词用做先行词 3. what surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. （04湖北）湖北） a. the way b. in the way that c.

9、in the way d. the way which 高考题链接：高考题链接： translate chinese into english: 1.我不喜欢你昨天和父母谈话的方式。我不喜欢你昨天和父母谈话的方式。 2. 你想出的学英语的方法是很好的。你想出的学英语的方法是很好的。 i dont like the way ( in which/that) you talked to parents yesterday. the way (that/ which ) you thought of to study english is very good 考点考点3：介词：介词+关系词关系词 1

10、. do you know the house _ _tom used to live? 2. he gave me some novels _ _ i am not very familiar. 3. he built a telescope_ he could study the skies. 5. (06浙江浙江) i was given three books on cooking, the first _i really enjoyed. a. of that b. of which c. that d. which in which with which this is the c

11、hild whom/ that i will take care of. 4. 译：这是我要照顾的小孩。译：这是我要照顾的小孩。 through which 难点一：难点一：as 的用法的用法 as与与 which两者均可引导非限制定语从句，两者均可引导非限制定语从句， 有时可以互换，但下列情况多用有时可以互换，但下列情况多用as 1.当与当与such 或或the same 连用时连用时 we do the same work as they do. such books as you tell me are interesting. 2.as引导的从句可放引导的从句可放句首句首， as本身有

12、本身有“正如正如, 正像正像”之意，与之相连的词有之意，与之相连的词有know, see, expect, announce ,point out等等 as we know, the earth is round. 2. _ is known to all, he is the best student. 3. jim passed the driving test, _ made everybody surprised in the office. 4. my father gave me a pen, _i treasure very much. 5. tom drinks a lot e

13、very day, _his wife doesnt like at all. . as which aswhich 1. it is such a big stone _ nobody can lift. as which which 模拟训练模拟训练 ： 1. he is such a lazy man_ nobody wants to work with_. a. as; him b. that; / c. as; / d. whom; him 2. mrs. black took the police back to_ place _ she witnessed the robbery

14、. a. the same; as b. the same; where c. the same ; that d. as the same; as 1. ive come to the point where i cant stand him. 2. the country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time. 我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。 国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。 wherewhere引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点

15、引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点 的名词，但也有的名词，但也有特殊情况特殊情况。 难点二：一些特殊词之后的难点二：一些特殊词之后的where 解析：解析：如果定语从句分别修饰如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, point, situation, part, conditionpart, condition和和casecase等表示抽象意义的词，常用等表示抽象意义的词，常用 where where 引导，意思是引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况到了某种地步，在某种境况 中中” 。 1.(09浙江浙江)i have reached a point in my li

16、fe _ i am supposed to make decisions of my own. a. which b. where c. how d. why 2. （10福建福建24） stephen hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. a. thatb. wherec. which d. whose b b 高考题链接：高考题链接： 3. -do you have anything to say for yourself? -yes, ther

17、es one point _ we must insist on . （06江西）江西） a. why b. where c. how d. / 做题要灵活做题要灵活; ;要分析句子成分要分析句子成分, ,选择恰当的选择恰当的 关系词。关系词。 wherethat 1.this is the library_i borrowed the book. 2.it is from this library_i borrowed the book. where that 综合考查一：定语从句与强调句综合考查一：定语从句与强调句 3. -where did you last see mr. smith?

18、 -it was in the hotel_ i lived. a. that b. which c. where d. when 难点三难点三.综合考查综合考查 近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、 名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要 求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。 友情提示友情提示 综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句 4. we all have heard the news_ our te

19、am won. 5. we dont believe the news _ he told us yesterday. that that/which that/which 综合考查三：定语从句与地点状语从句综合考查三：定语从句与地点状语从句 6.a).this kind of plant grows well at the places _ it is very dry. b).this kind of plant grows well _ it is very dry. where where 1. we should go to the place_ we are most needed

20、. 2. we should go to the place_ needs us most. a. it b. where c. that d. what b c 3. english is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _uses it somewhat differently.(11浙江）浙江） 4. english is a language shared by several diverse cultures, but each of _ uses it somewhat differently a. wh

21、ich b . what c . them d. that 对比训练对比训练 5. he is such a good teacher_ we all like him. 6. he is such a good teacher_ we all like. a. whom b. that c. as d. which b c a c 7.this is one of the best books _. a. that have ever been written b. that has ever been written c. that has written d. that have wri

22、tten 8. she is not the only one of the girls _ well in class. a. which sings b. who sing c. who sings d. who to sing a c 9. this is the point _ we must insist on. a. where b. in which c. / d. as 10. i have come to the point _ i cant stand arguing with her. a. where b. that c. which d. / c a our clas

23、s is a big family . it consists of 12 girls and 50 boys. most of them are mainly from the countryside. zhao qiang is a kind-hearted boy. he is always ready to help others. he is such a good boy that we all like him. our class is a big family which consists of 12 girls and 50 boys, most of whom are m

24、ainly from the countryside. zhao qiang is a kind- hearted boy, who is always ready to help others. he is such a good boy as we all like. 定语从句的运用定语从句的运用 解题思路解题思路: 1.通读全句。首先判断是什么句型。通读全句。首先判断是什么句型。 2.题干句如果是疑问句式，将其转化为陈述题干句如果是疑问句式，将其转化为陈述 句式。句式。 3.分析从句的句子结构，在定语从句中，缺分析从句的句子结构，在定语从句中，缺 什么，就补什么：缺主或宾语，用关系代什么

25、，就补什么：缺主或宾语，用关系代 词；缺状语，用关系副词词；缺状语，用关系副词 4. 注意标点符号和题干中是否存在并列连词注意标点符号和题干中是否存在并列连词 and, but等。等。 这是我们的英语老师，旁边是他的丈夫和孩子。这是我们的英语老师，旁边是他的丈夫和孩子。 这张照片是在我们学校拍摄的。众所周知这张照片是在我们学校拍摄的。众所周知, , 龙翔中龙翔中 学是个美丽的学校。新学期到了，我会努力加油学学是个美丽的学校。新学期到了，我会努力加油学 好英语。无论遇到多大困难我将永不放弃。好英语。无论遇到多大困难我将永不放弃。 translate the short passage, using the attributive clause as many as possible. practice makes perfect!practice makes perfect! may you succeed in your studies!may you succeed in your studies! translation 1. 这就是那位帮助