2010年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试题

1、2010年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试题 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分语言知识运用（共45分）i .单项选择(共15分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分）1. who is your english teacher?man in a white shirt.a.theb. ac.不填d. an2.you look much than before.quite right. i have joined a sports club for one year.a. weakb. weakerc. strongd. stronger3. he likes singi

2、ng and plays the piano very well. he wants to be a .a. doctorb. workerc. musiciand. pilot4. four persons are standing in a line to buy tickets. then i have to be the one.a. fourb. fourthc. fived. fifth5. may i use your dictionary?sorry, you. i have lent it to tom.a. cantb. may notc. mustntd. neednt6

3、. sarahs parents were away for business. she had to look after brother.a. herselfb. shec. herd. hers7. can you understand me, lily?sorry, i can hear what you said.a. almostb. easilyc. nearlyd. hardly8. how do you learn english so well?i learn english doing more reading.a. inb. withc. byd. at9.your h

4、andbag looks beautiful how much does it ？one hundred yuan.a, costb. payc. spendd. take10. what is the matter?i cant find the book i like besta. itb. whatc. thatd. they11. its 22：00 already. would you mind the radio?of course not.a. turn offb. turning offc. turning ond. turn on12. excuse me, could yo

5、u tell me ？sure. go straight and turn left it is next to the museum.a. where the library isb. where the library wasc. where is the libraryd. where was the library13. when did your brother begin to work on that farm?in 2003. he there for 7 years.a. have worked b. has worked c. was working d. works14.

6、 the summer palace is very beautiful around the lake, you can see the sign .15. the food you cooked tastes good. . im very glad to hear that.a. please dont say sob. youre rightc. okd. thank youii.补全对话(共10分）(a)从方框内所给句子中选出恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分）(a=cheng wei b = denny)a：hello, denny! our vacation is c

7、oming. well have two months off. 16. .b: im going to shanghai with my parents.a：wow! you can go to world expo 2010 shanghai china. 17. .b： yeah. do you want to go there, too?a： yes. 18. .b： you can go there with my family. you can ask your mother for permission.a：good idea! 19 . please! ill call my

8、mother right now. (dennys mother agrees and asks him to say thanksto cheng weis parents. ) when are we leaving?b： what about july 16th? 20. a：ok. see you then.b:see you.a. but my parents are very busy.b. whats your plan?c. then well have enough time to get everything ready.d. thats great!e. wait a m

9、inute.(b)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可能是句子、短语或词），使对话完 整。（共5分，每小题1分）mother：good morning, my dear. .amy：good morning, mum.mother： 21. ？amy：im feeling a little better. thank you, muramother： (having taken amys temperature) you still have a fever. 22. ，shouldnt you?amy： yes, mum. i have drunk two glasses of wate

10、r.mother：ok. its good for you. 23 . ,amy： right i really need to have a healthy lifestyle. i have to eat less junk food and take enough exercise every day.mother： 24. . its necessary for you to keep healthy.amy： but i missed some lessons. what should i do?mother：25 . ，my dear. miss wu is a very nice

11、 teacher. she can help you.just stay in bed and have a good rest. i hope you can be well soon. amy：thank you, mum.iii.完形填空(共20分）(a)根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10分，每小题1分）i have never taken cooking classes. i learned cooking 26 my mother because she was really 27 in teaching me. do you know why? when m

12、y mother got married, she didnt know anything about cooking. my grandmother never allowed her 28 in the kitchen.my mother did not start to cook 29 she was twenty-five. at the beginning, it was very hard for her. so she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. after 30 that experience, she d

13、ecided to teach me to do some cooking 31 she didnt want me to have the same experience.i remember when i was seven 32 old, i often stayed in the kitchen and watched her cook. i always helped her. sometimes we prepared meals and my mother knew 33 them，and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. nowa

14、days, i am really thankful for that experience. i dont need any help to cook a meal. i can cook for 34 or for a group of people. it doesnt matter.i will teach my children and i dont want them to have the same experience 35 my mother. if one day i am not with them, i want to be sure that they can als

15、o eat well.26. a. byb. toc. from d. after 27. a. interesting b. interestedc. interestd. interests28. a. stayingb. stayedc. to stayd. stay29. a. ifb. afterc. sinced. until30. a. havingb. havec. to haved. had31. a. sob. becausec. althoughd. but32. a. yearsb. yearsc. yearsd. year33. a. where to make b.

16、 what to make c. when to make d. how to make34. a. myselfb. mec. mined. i35. a. sob. asc. suchd. like(b)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只 能用一次)(共10分,每小题1分）for wear have if maker see which however own hundredwho says that skirts are only for girls? men can also wear them. scotsmen(苏格兰人）have worn t

17、hemfor 36. of years. they call their skirts kilts(苏格兰方格呢短裙）.a kilt is a colored skirt. it reaches down to the knee. it 37. different colored checks(方格）on it, like red or blue. some families in scotland have their 38. colors and styles. from the kind of kilt they wear, you can tell 39. group they com

18、e from.the kilt goes back to the 1720s. many scottish soldiers used 40. them. later, many scottish men wore them. today the kilt cant 41. much in scotland, many people dont like wearing them. 42. ，in some parts of the country you can still see some older men wearing kilts. most scottish men thinktha

19、t the kilt is an important dress for ceremonies(仪式）. kilt 43. always have new ideas. for example, some modern designs have a pocket 44. a mobile phone.now we can see the kilts in many other parts of the world. in china, you may find some scottish restaurants. 45. you know a little about scottish res

20、taurants，the history of scottish kilts will make you learn more.第二部分阅读理解(共5o分） iv.阅读理解(共50分）(a)单项选择:根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共20分，每 小题1分）passage 1one tuesday morning, harry saw an ad in a window. it said, wanted. the best salesman in the world. top pay. ”harry thought he was a great salesman and wen

21、t to ask for the job. “i am the best salesman in the world.” he said to the manager, give me the job. ” “you must prove youre the best. ” the manager said. ok, i will!” harry answered. “good!” the manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. ”last week, i bought a thousand boxes of sweets. if you c

22、an sell them before the end of the week, you can have the job. ” said the manager.thats easy. ” harry said. he took these boxes of sweets and left the office. every day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. he couldnt sell one. the sweets were too bad for him to sell. at th

23、e end of the week, he went back to the manager. im sorry, sir. ” he said,i was wrong about myself. im not the best salesman in the world，but i know who is. ” “oh，said the manager，who?“the person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets. ” harry said46. harry went to ask for the job because he w

24、as himself.a. afraid ofb. wrong about c. sure ofd. worried about47. if harry wanted to get the job, he would have to .a. buy all the sweets from the manager b. sell out all the sweets in a few days c. eat up all the sweetsd. sell the sweets at the weekend48. choose the right order of this story.a. h

25、arry went to ask for the job.b. harry told the manager who the best seller really was.c. harry saw an ad in a window.d. harry went to sell the sweets.a. a-b-c-db. d-c-b-ac. c-a-d-bd. c-d-a-b49. from this story we can see that .a. harry didnt get the jobb. harry was a good sellerc. the manager was a

26、good sellerd. the ad was a good one50. according to the story, which of the following is right?a. harry sold some of the sweets. b. the sweets were too expensive. c. harry was not clever at all. d. the sweets were terrible.passage 2from november 15th, 2009，us president barack obama went on a four-da

27、y visit in china. the first landing he chose was shanghai. he talked to young students there. his visit was longer in china than that in korea and japan. this told people obama had a lot of issues(问题）to talk with china. he needed chinas support and cooperation (合作）to solve worlds issues and american

28、 issues.then obama came to beijing. he had a very busy schedule (日程）.when a leader visits another country，he or she sometimes goes to the countrys most famous places. it is to show respect(尊重）to the local culture. for the leaders, its also a good time to relax during a tiring foreign trip.obama spen

29、t 50 minutes in forbidden city on tuesday. he thinks forbidden city is a “magnificent place to visit”. he said,i will come back with my girls and my wife. ”on wednesday afternoon, he took a quick tour of the great wall at badaling. there, he enjoyed a moment of peace. he who has never been to the gr

30、eat wall is not a true man. obama is a true man.its magical. it reminds you of the development of history. ” obama said about the great wall. he had a good time at the great wall.51. how long did us president stay in china?a. two days. b. three days. c. four days. d. five days.52. where did obama ta

31、lk to the young students in china? a. in shanghai. b. at the great wall.c. in beijing. d. in forbidden city.53. what dose the underlined word magnificent mean in chinese?a.大的b.好的c.有魔法的d.宏伟的54. why did obama come to china?a. he came to have a holiday.b. he came to talk to the young students.c. he cam

32、e to visit the great wall and forbidden city,d. he came to find ways to solve a lot of worlds issues and american issues with china.55. whats the best title(标题）of this passage?a. obama is a true manb. obama，s visit to chinac. obama and his familyd. obama and chinese studentspassage 3nowadays, a new

33、method is used to decide who are the top students in school. the best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards (标准）for middle school students. here are some of the new rules and standards.tell the truth. have you ever copied someone elses w

34、ork in an exam? if you have，then dont do it again! thats not something an honest student should do. if yon have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you were doing homework.learn to be loving and caring. good students love animals and care for other people. learn

35、to work together with others. it would be more fun when more people work together. did you quarrel with your teammates when your basketball team lost? only working together can make your team stronger. be friendly to the people you are with. try to think of others instead of only yourself.be open to

36、 new ideas.“have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? perhaps youll discover earth ii someday. dont look down on new ideas. everyones ideas are important. you should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.use the internet carefully. the internet can be very use

37、ful for your studies. some websites on the internet arent for kids，so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. you can use the web for fun or homework. cant you find any good websites for children?56. the new rules tell kids . a. how they can study wellb. how they can get high marksc.

38、 what is right and what is wrong d. what they should do at home57. the main idea of the underlined paragraph is about .a. having fun with teammatesb. being a good friend to othersc. working together with othersd. quarrelling with others58. if someone says that human beings will discover earth ii som

39、eday, you should .a. laugh at it b. welcome itc. leave it alone d. refuse it59. good websites for children can .a. help them with their studiesb. do homework for themc, make life easierd. be a waste of time60. the passage mainly tells us how to .a. do more at schoolb. care for othersc. use the inter

40、netd. be top studentspassage 4report one：qian xuesen, a great chinese scientist passed away at the age of 98. he was the father of chinas rocket(火箭之父）.after china was founded (成立），he gave up the good conditions and came back to china from america. he enjoyed working for the chinese people and our mo

41、therland. he achieved a lot in the scientific field. he will live in the memory of the people.report two ：zhou yang, a skater, 18，is from a poor family in changchun, jilin. she is quiet she practiced skating hard. she won two gold medals at the vancouver 2010 winter olympics. her dream came true.rep

42、ort three：as we all know, sun honglei is a famous chinese actor. he was born in harbin. he is tall and strong. he had an interest in acting at a young age. now he has appeared in a lot of tv plays and films. he won many awards for his stage work. he is really a wonderful actor.report four：yang lan w

43、as born in 1968 in beijing. she graduated from the beijing foreign studies university. in 1990, she became the host of zheng da variety show(正大综艺）on cctv. she was very popular with a large number of audience (观众）.now she has a company. and she is a famous host at hunan tv station.61. was named the f

44、ather of chinas rocket.a. zhou yang b. yang lanc. sun honglei d. qian xuesen62. from which report can we find some information about an actor?a. report one. b. report two. c. report three. d. report four.63. how many gold medals did zhou yang win at the vancouver 2010 winter olympics?a. one. b. two.

45、 c. three. d. four.64. yang lan was born in .a, beijingb. harbinc. changchund. changsha65. which of the following statements is wrong?a. zhou yang is a skater. b. qian xuesen was a great scientistc. yang lan is a singer. d. sun honglei is an actor.(b)任务型阅读：根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共30分,每小题2分） passage 5as 2010

46、 fifa world cup comes，fans all over the world are wondering who will win the first place at the end of the competition of the thirty-two strong teams, many people prefer brazil, spain, england and argentina(阿根廷）.of course, the teams from france, italy, germany, and portugal(葡萄牙）are pretty strong, to

47、o. they probably have big chances of qualifying (敢得资 格）for the eight strongest teams. its because of the shining stars and the wonderful teamwork. but we know that football is a special sport. anything is possible! some african national teams and many other teams may be the dark horses.we know that

48、football is an exciting sport in the world. its very popular in europe, in south america and in other parts of the world some football clubs take part in the national league matches (联赛）.the professional football players play hard for their clubs to heat the other teams. the top team will be the win

49、ner of the league match. the most excellent players are chosen to join their national teams. it is the happiest thing for a professional football player to be chosen as a member of the national team. so when the thirty-two national teams come to 2010 world cup in south africa, the matches will attra

50、ct(吸引) over three billion people.beckham, ronaldo and zidane are no longer on their national teams for 2010 world cup. more and more new shining stars like kaka，messi, c. ronaldo and rooney are playing for their teams hard. we are looking forward to the final match. it will be the most exciting mome

51、nt when the winners hold the great cup above their heads.66. why do some national teams probably become the strongest eight teams?67. the members of the national teams are very excellent, arent they? 68. where is 2010 fifa world cup held?69. how many famous football stars are mentioned in the last p

52、aragraph?70. what are we looking forward to according to this passage? passage 6there are many kinds of vegetables. do you know some of them? do you like eating them? it is good for our health to eat some every day. lets see what vegetables help what parts of our body!a slice of carrot looks like hu

53、man eyes. and the science now shows carrots greatly help the blood go to the eyes. often eating them is good for our eyes.a tomato has four parts and is red. the heart has four parts and is red，too. all of the research shows tomatoes are really the best food for the blood and the heart celery(斧菜）loo

54、ks more like bones(骨头）.it specifically makes bones strong. bones are 23% ca. if you dont have enough ca in your diet, the bones will be weak.onions look like the bodys cells (细胞）.todays research shows onions help take away waste things from all of the body cells.you see, how important vegetables are

55、! maybe some of them dont taste good. but if you want to be healthy, you should eat as many as you can. you should have a balanced diet!eating 71.is rood for our health.names of the vegetablesfunctions (作用）of vegetablescarrotsto help the blood 72. .73. .to be the best food for the blood and the hear

56、tceleryto 74. .onionsto help 75. from all of the body cellspassage 7when a very dirty, poorly dressed person kneels(跪）at your feet and puts out his hands to beg(乞讨）for a few coins，do you walk on without having a look at him or do you feel sad and hand over some money to him?now quite a few people will not give money to beggars. lets look at their arguments. firstl