经典-高中英语常用不规则动词表-练习答案

1、精品好资料学习推荐高中英语常用不规则动词表1.AAA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1bid bidbidbidding出价、投标2broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播.播放.播送3burst burstburst爆炸.突然发作4costcostcost花费5cutcutcutcutting割，切6hurthurthurt受伤7hithithithitting打，撞8letletletletting让9putputputputting放下10readreadread读11rid rid/riddedrid/riddedridding使摆脱.使去掉12setsets

2、etsetting安排，安置13spreadspreadspread展开，传播，涂14spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰,15split splitsplitsplitting(使)裂开; (使)破裂16shutshutshutshutting关上.停止营业2.AAB序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1beatbeatbeaten打败3.ABA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1becomebecamebecomebecoming变2comecamecomecoming来3runranrunrunning跑4overcomeovercameoverco

3、meovercoming克服.战胜.征服注：“”表示在动词原形后直接加ing4. ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1burnburntburnt燃烧2dealdealtdealt解决.处理.分配3dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做梦4hearheardheard听见.听说5hanghanged/ hunghanged/ hung绞死，悬挂6learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习7lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点燃, 照亮8

4、meanmeantmeant意思.意味.用意9proveprovedproven/provedproving证明, 证实,试验10shineshone/shinedshone/shinedshining使照耀，使发光11showshowedshowed/shown展示, 给.看12smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt闻, 嗅13speedsped/speededsped/speeded加速14spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写15wakewaked/wokewaked/wokenwaking醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅

5、音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1buildbuiltbuilt建筑2bend bentbent弯曲.屈服3lendlentlent借给4rebuildrebuiltrebuilt改建, 重建5sendsentsent送6spendspentspent花费（3）原形ought ought 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1bringbroughtbrought带来2buyboughtbought买3fightfoughtfought打架.战斗4thinkthoughtthought思考,想5seek soughtsought寻找.

6、追求.搜索（4）原形aught aught :t序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1catchcaughtcaught捉,抓2teachtaughttaught教.教授（5）变其中一个元音字母序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1awakeawoke/awakedawoke/awoken/awaking唤醒.唤起2digdugdugdigging挖掘.钻研.搜集3feedfedfed喂养.饲养4fleefledfled逃避.逃跑.消失5findfoundfound发现，找到6getgotgot/gottengetting得到7holdheldheld拥有.握住8leadledled引

7、导,领导9meetmetmet遇见10sitsatsat坐11shootshotshot射击12spitspit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰,13stickstuckstuck刺入,粘住14strikestruck/strickenstruckstriking撞击.冲击.罢工15winwonwonwinning赢.获胜（6）原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1feelfeltfelt感到2keepkeptkept保持3leaveleftleftleaving离开4sleepsleptslept睡觉5sweepsweptswept扫6

8、weepweptwept哭泣.流泪.哀悼（7）其它序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1laylaidlaid下蛋, 放置2paypaidpaid付款3saysaidsaid说.讲.表示4standstoodstood站5understandunderstoodunderstood明白6loselostlostlosing失去7havehadhadhaving有.持有.从事8makemademademaking制造.安排.构成9sellsoldsold卖10telltoldtold告诉11retellretoldretold重复.复述12windwoundwound缠绕.转动.迂回5.AB

9、C(1)原形过去式原形+(e)n序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词 义1blowblewblown吹风.喘气.叫2drivedrovedrivendriving驾驶3drawdrewdrawn画画.绘制.拖拽4eatateeaten吃5fallfellfallen落下.跌倒6forbidforbad/forbadeforbiddenforbidding禁止.不许7givegavegivengiving给.提供.授予8growgrewgrown生长.种植9forgiveforgaveforgivenforgiving原谅, 饶恕10knowknewknown知道11mistakemistook

10、mistakenmistaking弄错; 误解,12overeatoverateovereaten(使)吃过量13proveprovedproven/provedproving证明, 试验14taketooktakentaking拿.获得.接受15throwthrewthrown抛.扔.掷16rideroderiddenriding骑.乘车17seesawseen看见.了解、领会18sewsewedsewn缝制.缝合19showshowedshowed/shown展示.出示.说明20shakeshookshakenshaking摇动.震动21writewrotewrittenwriting写(

11、2) 原形过去式过去式+(e)n序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1breakbrokebroken打破.打碎2choosechosechosenchoosing选择3getgotgot/gottengetting得到4hidehidhiddenhiding隐藏5forgetforgotforgottenforgetting忘记.忽略6freezefrozefrozenfreezing冷冻.结冰7speakspokespoken说话.谈话.演讲8stealstolestolen偷窃.窃取.偷盗(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）iau 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1beginbeganbegunbeginning开始2drinkdrankdrunk喝3singsangsung唱4sinksanksunk下沉, 沉没5swimswamswumswimming游泳6ringrangrung戒指.环围住(4)其它 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1be(am,is,a