2013年天津高考英语试题及答案-word版

1、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试（ 1）单项选择1.-Im going to Venice next week.-.Carnival will be held then. Have fun ！A. Youre crazyB. Youre luckyC. Youd better notD.You never know2.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing toa band.A. lendB.shakeC. waveD.want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste

2、of time-there aremeaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD.the most4.-Mary sbeen offered a job in a university,but she doesntwant to take it. -? It s a verygood chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How why5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB.IfC.

3、 AlthoughD. Once6. We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today snewspaper.A.thatB.whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris,she developed afor fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn table toA. get awayB. drop inC. check o

4、utD. hold on9. No onebe more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages,100 words make up half of all wordsin daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the lettershe mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. w

5、hyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar todescribed in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workersone of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent moretime pract

6、isingspeaking English before,heable to speak it muchbetter now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What二、完形填空As I held my father shands one night, I couldn thelp but notice their callu

7、ses( 老茧）and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a16,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾） hit Ontario,turning it into a17desert.On oneog those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last18from the grocerystore.Fifty dozen was all we n

8、eeded, which19took twenty minutes.That morning,however,theprocess didn t 20quickly.Afterforty minutes ofaimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “ If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it th

9、emselves1 ”Dad 23 .“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we re 24 .”Such is Dad-whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone,27Dad remained optimistic.He28to

10、be grateful for other things like good health andfood on our plated.Only then did I truly begin to29Dad and his faith that guided us throughthe hard times.Dad is also a living example of real30.From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to31our family.He always puts our happiness32his own,and never

11、fails to cheer me on atmy sports games33his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspiredme to become more sympathetic and34putting others first.Dad， the life35I havelearnedfromyou will stay withme forever.You are myfather,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.16.A.te

12、acherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocer17.A.stormyB.livelyC.disappearingD.burning18.A.orderB.formC.gapD.position19.A.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.really20.A.goB.beginC.occurD.change21.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly22.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightened23.A.apologizedB.criedC.complainedD.laughed24.A.lostB.

13、doneC.goneD.touched25.A.meets withB.brings upC.works outD.thinks about26.A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC. UnfortunatelyD.Strangely27.A.orB.forC.soD.but28.A.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.aimed29.A.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.question30.A.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honesty31.A.supportB.settleC.startD.impress32.A

14、.afterB.beforeC.besideD.under33.A.in spite ofB.in terms ofC.in control ofD.in place of34.A.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorous35.A.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons三、阅读理解A.Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying en

15、vironment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can ta

16、lk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the ar

17、ea known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor. Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the libra

18、ry maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course litera

19、ture,When you have obtained at least 40 credits( 学分 ),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to rece

20、ive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.36.The librarys upper floor is mainly for students toA.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed37.Library computers on

21、 the ground floorA.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms38.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A group must consist of 8 peopleB.Three-hou

22、r use per day is the minimumC.One should first register at the universityD.Applicants must mark the room on the map39.A student can rent a locker in the library if heA.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain coursedC.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits40.What should NOT

23、be brought into the library?A.Mobile phonesB.Orange juice.C.CandyD.SandwichesB.Last night s meteor( 流星 ) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demandinganswers.According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valleys mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of thecity, carrying heavy telescopes

24、,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through thesky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the citys lights that it darkened the light of themeteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated,”admitted town resident Duane Cosby,“We wanted to make this anunforgettab

25、le family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”Astronomers-scientists who study stars and planets-have been complaining about this problemfor decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on

26、 people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a populationbesides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even morefromlightpollution.This populationconsists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etc. For example,outdoorlighting severely affects migrating( 迁徙的 )birds

27、.According to the InternationalDark-Sky Association.“100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animals casualties( 伤亡） result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoythe benefits of lighting their evenings,but s

28、ome scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. Theyworry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase personschances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one communitythat is becoming aware of the negative effects of hightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforcedlightingreg

29、ulationsin its cityin order toassistastronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can sharethe night.41.It happened last night thatA.the city slights affecte

30、d the meteor watchingB.the meteors flew past before being noticedC.the city light show attracted many peopleD.the meteor watching ended up a social outing42.What do the astronomers complain about?A.Meteor showers occur less often than beforeB.Their observation equipment is in poor repairC.Light poll

31、ution has remained unsolved for yearsD.Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting43.What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A.Birds may take other migration pathsB.Animal living habits may change suddenlyC.Varieties of animals will become sharply reducedD.Animals survival

32、is threatened by outdoor lighting44.Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect to A.Lessen the chance of getting cancerB.create an ideal observation conditionC.ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD.enable all creatures to live in harmony45.What message does the author most want t

33、o give us?A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselvesB.Great efforts should be made to save energyC.Human activities should be environmentally friendlyD.New equipment should be introduced for space studyC.Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路 )in life that by thenarro

34、w road toward goals.I like this image.But I as quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaningof his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parentshome in Boise in ninehours.We traveled the way most people do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially when ai wa

35、salone withfournoisy,restless kids who hates confinement( 限制 )and have strong opinionsabouteverything.Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freewaysand arrive tired.But then Banner,our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our p

36、lanned trip toBoise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made thedecision for me.That is how I found my self on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlastingoptimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to s

37、top every hour,let Banner shke out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They d get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass.Even if we simply looked out of thecar windows at baby pi

38、gs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than thebest ride down the freeway. Here was life.And new horizons(见识 ).We eventually arrived at my parents doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining

39、technique.On an emptysection of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meetme up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip withBanner opened our eyes to a

40、world availableto anyon adventurous enough to wanderaround and made me realize that a detourmay uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yourself.46.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parentshome?A.It was less timeB.It would be faster and saferC.Her kids would feel less co

41、nfinedD.She felt better with other drivers nearby47.The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA.relax in the fresh airB.take a dep breathC.take care of the lambD.let the kids play with Banner48.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty

42、 hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one shealthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals49.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A.To give herself some time to readB.To order some food for

43、themC.To play a game with them.D.To let them cool down50.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Charm of the DetourB.The Road to BraveryC.Creativity out of NecessityD.Road trip and Country LifeD.When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight,which

44、 seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike isunreserved( 毫不掩饰的 ).In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly its conditional on such things asexcitement,love and popularity.I can still recall

45、the excitement of being invited to dance with the mostattractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy-love,marriage,birth-also bring responsibility and therisk of loss.For adults,happiness is complicated( 复杂的 )My definition fo happiness is“the capacity for enjoyment ”.

46、The more we can enjoy what we have,thehappier we are.It s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom tolive where we please,and even goo health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the lastlunch-box and had the hous

47、e to myself.Then I spent an uninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.Idon tthink that my grandmother,who raised 14

48、children,had much of either.She did have a network ofclose friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her.We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happinessinto one more thing we ve got to have.We ve so self-conscious about our “right ”to it tha

49、t it smaking usmiserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people whohave those things aren tnecessarily happierHappiness isntabout what happens to us-its about how we see what happens to us.It s the skillfulway of finding a positive for every negative.It

50、snot wishing for what we don thave,but enjoying what we do possess.51.As people grow older,theyA.feel it harder to experience happinessB.associate their happiness less with othersC.will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD.tend to believe responsibility means happiness52.What can we learn about t

51、he author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A.She cares little about her own healthB.She enjoys the freedom of travelingC.She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD.She prefers getting pleasure from housework53.What can b informed from Paragraph 7?A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB.

52、Psychologistsopinion is well proved by Grandma caseC.Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD.Grandmashappiness came from modest expectations of life54.People who equal happiness with wealth and successA.consider pressure something blocking their wayB.stress then right to happiness too muchC.

53、are at a loss to make correct choicesD.are more likely to be happy55.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negativeB.Each man is the master of his own fateC.Success leads to happinessD.Happy is he who is content四、阅读表达My name is Clara.I still remember th

54、at chilly December day,sitting in science class.Id finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye:NASA washolding an essay contest to name its Mars rover( 火星探测器 ).Before I even knew anything else about it,a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind,Curiosity.I couldn twa