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1、 第四部分 词汇与结构 (重点掌握前45题)1. professor smith promised to look b my paper , that is ,to read it carefully before the defence(答辩) a after b over c on d into史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文,这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。2. our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses a a in between b far apart c am

2、ong them d from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且中间房子不多。3. as the bus came round the corner , it ran a a big tree by the roadside .a into b on c over d up 汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4. when lily came home at 5p.m. yesterday , her mother b dinner in the kitchen .a cooked b was cooking c cooks d has cooked 莉莉昨天五点钟回家时

3、,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。5 did you notice the guy c head looked like a big potato?a who b which c whose d whom你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗?6. i dont know the park ,but its a to be quite beautiful . a said b old c spoken d talked我不了解这公园,但据说很美。7 mike is better than peter b swimming.a for b at c on d in mike比peter更擅长游泳。8 t

4、he young lady coming over to us a our english teacher; the way she walks tells us that !a must be b can be c would be d could be 那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师;她走路的样子就告诉我们了。9 had you come five minutes earlier, you b the train to birmingham . but now you missed it .a should catch b would have caught c could

5、 catch d would catch要是你早来五分钟,你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。10 eggs, though rich in nourishments, have c of fat a a large number of b the large number c a large amount d the large amount尽管鸡蛋营养丰富,但它含有大量的脂肪。11 the atmosphere c certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a composes of b is made up c

6、consists of d makes up of大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。12 neither john a his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.a nor b or c but d and约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。13 the girl is b of a film stara somebody b something c anybody d anyone这个女孩有点象位电影明星14 janes dress is similar in design c he

7、r sistersa like b with c to d as简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。15 his salary as a driver is much high than d a a porter b is a porter c as a porter d that of a porter他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。16 its time we d the lecture because everybody has arriveda will start b shall start c start d started大家都到了,我们该开始讲课了。17 c these

8、honors he received a sum of moneya except b but c besides d outsides除了这些荣誉,他还得到了一笔钱。18 would you let a to the park with my classmate , mum?a me go b me going c i go d i going妈妈,让我和同学一起去公园好吗?19 therefore , other things c equal, the member of workers that employers want decreasesa is b are c being d h

9、aving因此,在其他方面都平等,但雇主需要的工人减少了。20 i have been looking forward to d from my parentsa hear b being heard c be heard d hearing我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。21 the manager will not d us to use his cara have b let c agree d allow经理不准我们用他的车。22 d her and then try to copy what she doesa mind b see c start at d watch留心观察,然后照她

10、的样子做。23 will you a me a favor ,please?a do b make c bring d give你愿意帮我个忙吗?24 its bad a for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.a behavior b action c manner d movement对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。25 its a good idea. but whos going to a the plan a carry out b get through c take

11、in d set aside这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢?26 two days is not enough for him to finish the work. he needs d day a other b the other c the third d a third两天时间他完成不了这项工作,还学要一天27 the red flower goes from one to c in the classa the other b others c another d other教室里,这朵红花从一个传到另一个。28 the computer system a suddenly w

12、hile he was searching for information on the internet.a broke down b broke out c broke up d broke in 在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。29 theres lots of fruit d the tree . our little cat is also in the tree.a in b at c under d on 树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。30 how can he b if he is not ?a listen ; hearing b hear ; listen

13、ing c be listening ; heard d be hearing; listened to如果他不听, 怎么能听到呢?31 the students were all entertained in a mexican restaurant, at professor brians c .a money b pay c expense d loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。32 tom ,what did you do with my documents? i have never seen such a b and disorder.a mass b mess c gu

14、ess d bus汤姆,你拿你的文件在干什么?我从来没见到这么乱过。33 if she wants to stay thin , she must make a a in her diet.a change b turn c run d go如果她想保持身材(瘦),她必须在她的饮食中有所变化。34 a the war of independence, the united states was an english colonya before b at c in d between在独立战争之前,美国是英国的殖民地。35 no matter d the little sisters mana

15、ged to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely a it was snowing hard b hard it was snowing c how it was snowing hard d how hard it was snowing 不管雪下的多大,两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。36 a police officer claimed that he had attempted to a paying his farea avoid b reject c refuse d neglect警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费

16、用。37 while i was in the university , i leaned taking a photo, b is very useful now for me.a it b which c that d at 我在大学里学会了照相,现在对我很有用。38 this kind of material expands c the temperature increasinga to b for c with d at这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。39 people at the party worried about him because no one was aware a h

17、e had gonea of where b of the place where c where d the place晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了。40 a sudden noise of fire-engine made him c to the door a hurrying b hurried c hurry d to hurry 火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。41 on average , a successful lawyer has to talk to several d a day.a customers b supporters c guests d c

18、lients平均来说,一个成功的律师一天要和一些客户交流。42 what is the train c to birmingham?a fee b tip c fare d cost 去博明翰的火车费用是多少?43 you shouldnt c your time like that, bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. a cut b do c kill d kick鲍博,你不应该像这样消磨时间,你今天晚上必须完成你的学校作业。44 both the kids and their parents c english, i thi

19、nk . i know it from their accent.a is b been c are d was 这些小孩和他们的父母亲都是英国人,我认为,我从他们的口音中知道的。45 never before d see such a terrible car accident on the road.a i have b have i c i did d did i 我从来没有看到过马路上这么可怕的交通事故。46 are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it d a fixing b to fix c

20、fix d fixed你打算你自己修你的汽车吗,或者你打算让人帮你修?47 they were the only men who received votes d me a next b besides c unless d except他们是除了我之外收到选票的唯一男士。48 many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of a a energy b source c power d material很多国家正在提高对天然气、风能和其他形式能源的用量。49 the weather i

21、n harbin is quite different from a in hainana that b it c the one d one在哈尔滨的天气和在海南的天气非常不同。50 youd better b in bed , its bad for your eyesa not to read b not read c dont read d read你最好不要在床上看书,对你的眼睛有害处。51 who jumps c in your classa far b farther c farthest d longer在你们班上,谁跳的最远。52 dont d your study. we

22、are going to help youa worry b be afraid c be worried d worry about不要担心你的学习,我们打算来帮助你。53 it was well known that thomas edison a the electric lamp a invented b discovered c found d developed众所周知,托玛斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。54 i wont make the b mistake next time.a like b same c near d one下次我不会放同样的错误。55 youd better we

23、ar more clothes. its a cold today a much too b too much c very much d much very你最好穿更多的衣服,今天实在太冷了。56 i was talking with my mother on the phone when we were b suddenly.a cut down b cut off c cut across d cut back我正在电话里和我的母亲交谈,突然被切断了。57 the japanese, d average, live much longer than the europeansa with

24、 b in c to d on 日本人,总体来说,比欧洲人活的长久一点。58 the football game will be played on c .a june six b six june c the sixth of june d the six of june足球比赛将会在6月6日开赛。59 if mary b shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.a will go b goes c went d has gone如果玛丽今天下午去买东西,请叫她先写一张购物单。60 i do

25、nt like uniforms c they will look so ugly on usa so b and c because d until我不喜欢制服,因为他们穿在我们身上看起来如此丑陋。61 at that time, she b on a journey with her friend.a is b was c has been d is being在那时,她和她的朋友在旅途上。62 tom was watching tv when someone c .a comes b come c came d has come当某人进来时,汤姆政治看电视。63 i cant find

26、my book. perhaps i b it behind in the office yesterday.a forgot b left c put d set我不能找到我的书,也许我昨天把它留在办公室了。64 dont laugh c people when they are trouble.a in at b at .at c atin d on.in不要嘲笑人们,当他们处于困难时。65 i hate the news, b made us very sad.a that b which c what d it我恨这消息,它使我很伤心。66 it is not always easy

27、to tell the right a the wrong.a from b with c than d to辨别对的和错的,不是件容易的事情。67 i invited joe and linda to dinner, but a of them came.a neither b either c none d both我邀请joe 和linda 去吃饭,但是他们都不来。68 stars have better players, so i c them to win.a hope b prefer c expect d want明星队有更好的球员,因此我希望他们赢。69 they all go

28、 outing on such a warm spring day d mark. he is busy with his lessons now.a beside b besides c except for d except 在温暖的春天的一天,他们都出去了除了马克,他正忙于他的功课。70 he likes to swim a a and to play football b and playing football c but play football d and he also likes playing football他喜欢去游泳,喜欢去踢足球。71 do you think y

29、ou have talked too much? what you need now is more action and a talk.a less b little c fewer d few待添加的隐藏文字内容3你认为你讨论的太多了吗?现在我们需要的是更多的行动和更少的交流。72 it believe that if a book is d , it will surely the reader a interestedinterest b interesting.be interested c interested.be interesting d ere

30、st一般认为,一本书有趣,它会真正让读者感兴趣。73 a she was invited to the hall made her very happy.a that b if c when d because她被邀请去礼堂,使她很高兴。74 he helped me a my homework.a with b to c about d of他帮助我做我的作业。75 miss wang wanted to know d for the film.a why was he late b why is he late c why he is late d why he was late王小姐想知道为什么他看电影迟到。76 helen was seriously injured in a

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