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1、Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.,复习课,猜出电影的中文名称,Which one is Harry Porter?,The boy who is wearing glasses is Harry Porter.,Attributive clause,在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫,被修饰的名词或代词叫 , 连接定语从句和先行词的连词叫 或 .关系代词在定语从句中 .,一、概念:,定语从句。,先行词,关系代词,关系副词,作主语或宾语,先行词,关系词,定语从句,关系代词,which, who, whom, whose, that,Harry P
2、orter is a boy who has magic power.,二、用法:,关系代词: who whom whose that which,先行词指人,先行词指物,关系代词 在定语从句中做主语, 指人或指物, 不能省掉, 做宾语,指人或指物,可以省.,注意:,关系代词前有介词时(介词提前),指人只用whom, 指物只用which.,1. Do you know the man _ is talking with your father? A. whose B. who C. which 2. The boys _ the teacher talked to are from Class
3、 One. A. when B. which C. who 3.Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. A. who B. which C. whom,注:由who引导的定语从句,在句子中可做 和 。,主语,宾语,4. The gentleman_ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom 5. The doctor _ you are looking for is
4、in the room. A. whom B. what C. which 6.The teacher for_ you are waiting has come. A. who B. whom C. that,注:由whom引导的定语从句,在句子中可做 。,宾语,7.A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. which B. his C. whose 8.The book is for the students _ native language is not English. A. that B. of whom C. whose
5、 9. The boy _ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group. A. who B. whose C. that,注:由whose 引导的定语从句在句中做 。,定语,10. He prefers to eat the rice_ in the south. A. who is grown B. which is grown C. when is grown 11. The knife _ I cut the apple with cant be found. A. which B. who C. what 1
6、2. The room in _ there are many books is mine. A. that B. who C.which 13. This is the pen _ he bought yesterday. A. which B. who C. when,注:由which 引导的定语从句在句中做 和 。(1分),主语,宾语,三、用关系代词填空。,1. The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate. 2. The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister. 3. I hate
7、 people _ talk much but do little. 4. The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.,who / that,which/ that,who / that,which / that,5. The man _ hair is white is his grandfather. 6. Is there a student _ father is a business man? 7. This is the house in _ we have lived for 10 years. 8.Ive n
8、ever heard of the people and things _ you talked about just now.,whose,whose,which,that,当先行词同时指人和物时,关系代词只能用that.,9. My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things _ they couldnt remember. 10. Say all _ you know. 11. Is there anything _ I can do for you?,that,that,that,当先行词是somet
9、hing, anything, nothing, all 等词时,关系代词只能用that.,12.This is the first play _ I have seen since I came here. 13. This is the best novel _ I have read.,that,that,当先行词被序数词,最高级等词修饰时,关系代词只能用that. (1分),14.Who is the girl _ is standing under the tree? 15. Which is the machine _ we used last Sunday.,当主句是who或wh
10、ich 引导的特殊疑问句,而中心词指人或物时,关系代词只能用that.,that,that,Guessing Competition,Its an invention which is used for keeping off the rain.,Its a day that comes afterMonday.,Tuesday,Its the Wall that was built by Chinese people.,Its the fruit that we often eat in summer.,Its the vegetable that can be made into French fries.,Translate:He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.,Translate:Dont cut down the tree which gives you shade.,Its an animal that/which. (fruit/vegetable),Discussing,Topic
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