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1、、单句语法填空1. 2019.全国三卷 it may appear simple, it requires alot of ideas and efforts.2. 2019.天津卷 Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents opinion he wants their support.3. 2019.江苏卷 The doctor shares his phone number with the patients case they need medical assistance.4. 2019.全国一卷 the suns ray

2、s can age and harm our skin,they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.5. 2018.北京卷 we dont stop climate change,many animalsand plants in the world will be gone.6. 2018.江苏卷 you can sleep well, you will lose the abilityto focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.7. 2018.天津卷 Next time you tak

3、e a walk, no matter it is,take in all the sights, sounds and sensations.8. 2017.北京卷 birds use their. feathers for flight, some oftheir feathers are for other purposes.9. 2010.安徽卷 The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, even they have the interest.10. 2010.北京

4、卷 they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedures.11. 2010 . 湖南卷 Tim is in good shape physically even he does nt get much exercise.12. 2010.上海卷serious a problem you may have, youshould gather your courage to face the challe nge.二、语法填空A主题:人与社会(艺术)体裁:记叙文话题:Kenneth

5、Williams2019.山东德州高一期末联考Kenn eth Williams is con sidered one of the greatest British comedy actors of the twentieth century. His voice is his outstanding gift; it virtually defi ned him as a 1(perform) . Williams would ofte n spe ndweeks 2( decide ) how acharacter should sound and this“ voice” determ

6、 in edhis approach to each role. But eve n 3_he hadchose n his “ voicedid nt always stick to it. In the middle of a sin gle performanee, he would sometimes change the tone or speed of his speech, for greater comic effect. 4still a beg inner, he felt heshould be give n the freedom to do as he wished

7、on stage and ofte n5(ig nore) his directors in structi ons. This greatly anno yed somedirectors, who refused 6_(work ) with him. Sometimes, he wouldcompletely ignore the script(台词)and make up his own lines during performanee. 7he was proud of his ability to go, “heff scriptbecame extremely angry 8ot

8、her actors tried to do the same,arguing that they were simply n ot good at it. Williams loved to make his audienee laugh. When performing a scene 9there were fewlaughs, he would ofte n make up 10own jokes, which alwaysentertained the audienee, but sometimes also ruined the scene.B主题:人与社会(历史、社会与文化)体裁

9、:记叙文x0话题:苏格拉底2020.江苏南京高一期末联考Although Socrates was poor all his life, he n ever asked his pupils to pay for their less ons. He taught for the love of wisdom, not for mon ey. And what he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.But his unu sual ways of teachi ng and his de

10、ma nd that stude nts always ask questi ons made him some 1( dan ger ) en emies. Therulers did not want to be questi on ed. So the ( false ) accusedSocrates of teachi ng young men bad things and (lead) them toignore religio n. In fact Socrates was a very religious man. His en emies had him ( arrest),

11、and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.During the 30 days he was put to death, his friends andpupils 6( allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished tofind that 7was calm and cheerful. He had no fear of death the deadly pois on was fin ally brought to Socrates his friends were in9(tea

12、r) , but Socrates seemed to be the A0( brave) manin the room. He raised the cup and dank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.三、阅读理解主题:人与自我(学习)体裁:说明文 话题:如何说好英语(2019.河南郑州高一期中联考)Nowadays everybody seems to thi nk that they know En glish. Many people speak it but few speak it really well. Practice

13、is necessary in speaki ng En glish well.Read ing is also one of the things that will help you to speak En glish better. Read whe never you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like in En glish every day. Then, you will see that the nu mber of known words is in creas ing

14、 and you are able to speak with more skills. Then you will make a good basis of En glish. It is not good to stop and get stuck there.Going to En gla nd or an En glish-speak ing country is a good choice, but many people cannot afford it. If you cannot go, readi ng and speak ing with your friends will

15、 also help you to practice your English. However, I think it is very good to visit some English-speakingcountry to see and test your kno wledge in everyday life. You will un dersta nd the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your level of English is going to improve even

16、faster and your ability to speak English will be better Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good!Finally, in order to speak English well, you must be persistent and do it every day. It is like playing the piano. Pianists play it ev

17、ery day and so should you. Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice, practice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on you way when you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence!1. Which of the following would be the best title for th

18、e passage?A. How to Improve Your Language SkillsB. Speaking EnglishC. How to Speak English WellD. Practice,Practice!2. What does the writer suggest about reading?A. Trying to improve your vocabulary.B. Keeping on reading when you have time.C. Stopping when you have a good basis of English.D. Looking

19、 up every unknown word when reading.3. The main idea of the last paragraph is thatA. we should play the piano every dayB. speaking English is fun and entertainingC. if weve learned to read and write , well certainly be able to speakD. we should practice English every day to improve our speaking skil

20、ls4. According to the passage, what may make the author excited?A. Reading papers and Internet sites.B. Having a good basis of English.C. Going to an English- speaking country.D. A native speakers praise.参考答案:一、单句语法填空1. ThoughAlthough 空格处引导让步状语从句,表示 “虽然,尽管 ”。 句意:虽然看起来很简单,但它需要很多想法和努力。2. uni ess空格引导条件

21、状语从句,表示 除非”句意:汤姆很独立,除非他想要父母的支持,否则他从不征求父母的意见。3.in in case引导条件状语从句,表示 以防”句意:医生把他的电话 号码告诉了病人,以防他们需要医疗帮助。4. Whiie 空格处引导让步状语从句,表示 “虽然”。句意 : 虽然阳光会 老化并伤害我们的皮肤,但它们也能给我们提供有益的维生素 D。5. If 空格处引导条件状语从句,表示 “如果”。句意: 如果我们不阻止 气候变化,世界上的许多动植物将会消失。6. Unless 空格处引导条件状语从句,表示 “除非”。句意 :除非你能睡 个好觉,否则两个晚上之后你就会失去集中注意力、 计划和保持动力

22、的能力。7. where no matter where 引导让步状语从句, 表示“无论哪里 ”。句意: 下次你散步的时候,无论在哪里,都要把所有的风景、声音和感觉都 记录下来。8. Although/Though 空格处引导让步状语从句,表示 “虽然,尽管 ”。 句意:虽然鸟类将羽毛用于飞行,但它们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。9. if/though even if/though 引导条件状语从句,表示 “尽管”。句意 :工 程师们太忙了,即使有兴趣,也没有时间做户外运动。10. Once 空格处引导条件状语从句,表示 “一旦”。句意 :一旦决定上 哪所大学,学生们就应该研究下入学手续。11.

23、if/though even if/though 引导让步状语从句, 表示 “尽管 ”。句意: 蒂姆身体很好,尽管他不怎么运动。12. However 空格处引导让步状语从句,表示 “无论多么 . 句意:不管你的问题有多严重,你都应该鼓起勇气去面对挑战。二、语法填空A语篇解读主题:人与社会(艺术);话题:Kenneth Williams。本文是一篇 记叙文,主要介绍了 20世纪英国最伟大的演员之一 Kenneth Williams。1. performer空前是不定冠词a,且空格处指人,故填 performer。2. decid ing spe nd some time doing sth 花

24、费时间做某事。3. after 根据句意“在他选择了他的声音之后,他并不总是坚持下去 可知,用 after 引导时间状语从句。4. When 根据句意“当他刚入行的时候”,可知用 when 引导时间状 语。5. ignored ignore 与前文的 felt 是并列的谓语动词,它们应在人称、 数、时态上保持一致,故填 ignored。6. to workrefuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。7. Although 根据句意“尽管他为自己的脱稿能力感到自豪”可知,此 处用 although 引导让步状语从句。8. when空后是前一分句的时间状语从句,应填when。9. where 所

25、填词引导定语从句,且从句中缺少地点状语,故填 where。10. his空后是own,应用形容词性物主代词,故填 hisB语篇解读主题:人与社会(历史、社会与文化);话题:苏格拉底。文章 主要讲述了伟大的哲学家苏格拉底的故事, 他免费给学生上课,学生 都喜欢他,他与众不同的教学方式也招来了许多敌人, 导致他被捕入 狱,但是他直到死前的最后一刻都十分淡定从容。1. dangerous 用形容词 dangerous修饰名词 enemies。2. falsely 此处用副词 falsely 来修饰动词 accused。3. leading accuse sb. of doing sth.指控某人某事,此处 leading 禾口 teachi ng并列作为指控的内容,故填leadi ng。4. arrested have him arrested 使他“被逮捕”,过去分词在此处表示被动含义5. before 根

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