必修三-unit1-Festivals-around-the-world-基础巩固练习精选-(包括单词拼写语法填空-改错练习完形填空等)汇

1、学习-好资料高一英语必修三unit1festivalsaroundtheworld基础巩固练习第一部分：单词拼写一.单词拼写1hetraveledaroundthecountryg_factsaboutfolksongs.2themansaidhewouldrathers_thanbetrayforfood.3theo_ofthecustomisunknown.4wehaveg_richexperienceintheseyears.5ourschoola_tomforhisgoodwork.6shelookedsad，hopelessofthe_(到来)ofherfriend.7youmayn

2、otlikehim，butyouhavegotto_(钦佩)hisbravery8howwillyou_(庆祝)thecomingnewyear?9itishopedthatfoodand_(衣服)shouldbesenttothepoorareas.10thesetwocountrieshadthree_(宗教上的)warsintwentyyears.11mymotheroften_(提醒)metostudyhard.12youcanttakephotographsherewithout_(许可)13_(显然)，thestudentsarenotinterestedinthesubject.

3、14.greatchanges_(发生)inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.第二部分：语法填空1.atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,_(especial)duringthecoldwintermonths.2.somefestivalsareheld_(honor)thedeadortosatisfytheancestors,_mightreturneithertohelportodoharm.3.forthejapanesefestivalobon,peopleshouldgotoclea

4、ngravesandlightincense_memoryoftheirancestors4.onhalloween,childrenmightplayatrick_thosewhodontgivethemanysweets.5.intheusa,columbusdayisinmemoryofthe_(arrive)ofchristophercolumbusinthenewworld.6.halloweenisnowachildrensfestival,_theycandressupandgototheirneighbourshomestoaskforsweets.7.indiahasa_(n

5、ation)festivalonoctobertohonormohandasgandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainindias_(independent)frombritain.8.themost_(energy)andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.9.ineuropeancountries,onharvestandthanksgivingfestivals,peoplewillusuallydecoratechurchesandtownha

6、lls_flowersandfruit.10.onthespringfestivalpeoplelovetoget_toeat,drinkandhavefun_eachother.11.somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,_takeplacefortydaysbeforeeasterusuallyinfebruary.12.festivalsletusenjoylife,be_(pride)ofourcustomsand_(forget)ourworkforalittlewhile.13.thecountryofjapan,_(cover

7、)withcherrytreeflowers,looksas_itiscoveredwithpinksnow.14.whotookawaymydictionarywithout_(permit).15.duringthespringfestivaltimethewholefamily_comefordinner.16.lifanghadbeenlookingforwardto_(meet)hujinallday,butshedidntturnup.17.thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto_(come)atlast.更多精品文档学习-好资料18.a_(drown)ma

8、nwillcatchatastraw.19.youshould_(apology)tohimforwhatyousaidtohimlastnight.20.somepeopleholdthe_(believe)thatbuyingcarsforpersonalusecanhelpdevelopmotorindustryinourcountry.第三部分：在下列句子中填入适当的介词或副词1youhavealifeplenty_joy,sowhatwouldyouworry_?2themuseumwasbuilt_memoryofthefamousartist.3beforechildrenapp

9、earonthestage,theylovetodress_.4dontplaytricks_me;afterall,iamyourteacher.5iamlookingforward_seeingallofyouagaininchinaassoonaspossible.6_thespringfestivalinchina,childrenwillgetluckymoneyinredpaper.7itwasntlongbeforetheysawsomething_theshapeofashipinthedistance8peoplewillusuallydecoratetheirchurche

10、sandhalls_flowersandfruit.9shetoldmethatshehadbeenmarried_herpresenthusbandforonlyoneyearandahalf.10inordertoreachtherebeforedark,theysetoff_thetownearlyinthemorning.11justashepassedtheshop_thecorner,hewasknockeddownbyacar.12doremembertoremindme_theconferencetomorrowmorning.第四部分：短文改错练习短文改错（每小题1分，计10

11、分。）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。todayisteachersday.iattendedtoacelebration86._meetingheldbyourschool.onthemeeting,twenty-fiveadvancingteac

12、herswerepraisedandthosethathadcompletedthirtyyearsofteachingwasgivenmedals.myfirstteacherwasoneofthosepraised.afterthemeeting,myclassmatesoriwenttoseehim.seeingus,thegrey-hairedteacherlookedexcited.whenwesaidwebothwantedtobeteachersanddevotedourselveseducationinthefuture,hesaidwithafirmvoice,“teachi

13、ngisanoblejob.”完形填空（每小题1.5分，计30分。）更多精品文档87._88._89._90._91._92._93._94._95._学习-好资料阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afriendofminenamedpaul36anautomobilefromhisbrother37achristmaspresent.onchristmasevewhenpaulcame38hisoffice,astreetladwaswalkingaroundtheshinynewcar,admiringit.“isthis

14、yourcar,mister?”heasked.paul39,“mybrothergaveittomeforchristmas.”theboywassurprised.“you40yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidntcostyounothing?boy,iwish”hehesitated.ofcoursepaulknew41hewasgoingtowishfor.hewasgoingtowithhehadabrother42that.butwhattheladsaidjarred(使受震动)paulallthewaydowntohisheels.“iwish,”th

15、eboywenton,“thati43abrotherlikethat.”paullookedattheboyin44,then45headded,“wouldyouliketotakearideinmyautomobile?”“oh,yes,idlovethat.”afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesglowing,said,“mister,wouldyouminddriving46myhouse?”paulsmiledalittle.hethoughtheknewwhattheladwanted.hewantedto47hisneighbor

16、sthathecouldridehomeinabigautomobile.butpaulwas48again.“willyoustop49thosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.heran50steps.theninalittlewhilepaulheardhimcomingback,51hewasnotcomingbackfast.hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(残废的)brother.hesathimdownonthebottomstepandpointedtothecar.“thereitis,buddy,justlikeitoldyou

17、upstairs.hisbrothergaveittohimforchristmasanditdidntcosthimacent.and52imgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeitthenyoucanseeforyourselfalltheprettythingsinthechristmaswindowsthativebeentryingtotellyouabout.”paul53andliftedtheladtothefrontseatofhiscar.theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthe

18、m54amemorableholidayride.thatchristmaseve,paullearnedwhatjesusmeantwhenhesaid“it55moreblessedtogive”36.a.received37.a.like38.a.intob.acceptedb.asb.outc.broughtc.toc.ond.hadd.atd.outof39.a.shookb.disappointedc.noddedd.scolded40.a.mean41.a.whatb.tellb.whichc.thinkc.thatd.speakd.how42.a.asb.aswellc.lik

19、ed.looklike43.a.shouldbe更多精品文档b.couldbec.shallbed.willbe学习-好资料44.a.calmb.nervousnessc.shamed.astonishment45.a.impulsivelyb.impressivelyc.passived.improperly46.a.inthefrontofb.infrontofc.infrontd.atfront47.a.show48.a.right49.a.which50.a.into51.a.butb.giveb.sureb.thatb.acrossb.howeverc.letc.wrongc.whe

20、rec.onc.ford.maked.worsed.howd.upd.so52.a.theday53.a.gotoutb.tilldayb.gotupc.somedayc.gotond.inthosedaysd.gotin54.a.beginningb.beganc.tobegind.begun55.a.wasb.werec.isd.be第五部分：语法几组表推测的情态动词用法“情态动词完成时”是历年高考的热点，在做此类练习时，既需要掌握这一结构的基本用法，又应该仔细体会题干所提供的语言信息，准确理解语言环境和说话人的含义，尤其要注意题干中时态给予的暗示。1.musthavedone表示对已经发

21、生的事情的推测，意为“一定，想必”,句子中表示的是一种肯定的推测。这种结构一般只用于肯定句，其否定形式是cant（couldnt）havedone，表示“不可能，肯定不会”。例如：hedidnthearthephone.hemusthavebeenasleep.他没有听到电话响，他肯定是已经睡着了。hemusthavebeentoshanghai.他一定去过上海。theycanthavegoneout,becausethelightison.他们不可能出去，因为灯亮着。2.can（could）havedone表示对过去的时间内可能发生的事情的猜测，canhavedone一般只用于否定句和疑问句

22、。couldhavedone还可以用于肯定句，常用来表示本来可能完成而实际未完成的动作。例如：hecanthavefinishedtheworksosoon.这项工作他不可能完成得这样快。wecouldhavewalkedtothestation,itwassonear.我们本来是可以走到车站去的，路很近。3.may（might）havedone（1）表示对已经发生的事情的不太肯定的推测，意为“可能已经，或许已经”。（2）虚拟用法表示本可以做，但却没做（表示很委屈地责备）ifwehadtakentheotherroad,wemighthavearrivedearlier.如果我们选择另一条路，

23、我们可能会到得早一些。hemighthavegivenyoumorehelp,hewasverybusy.他本来是可以给你更多帮助的，尽管他很忙。更多精品文档学习-好资料4.neednthavedone指实际上做了本来不必要做的事，意为“本来不必”。例如：therewasplentyoftime.sheneednthavehurried.时间很充裕，她本不必匆忙。youneednthavetoldhimthenews.他本来不必把这个消息告诉他。5.should（oughtto）havedone指本该做而实际未做的事，意为“本来应该”。其否定式shouldnt（oughtnt）havedone

24、则表示某种行为不该发生但却发生了。例如：youshouldhavestartedearlier,butyoudidnt.你本应该早一点出发，但是你没有。yououghttohavehelpedhim（butyoudidnt）.你本应该帮助他。weshouldnthavewaitedforherbecauseshenevercame.我们本不应该等她，因为她根本不会来。6.wouldhavedone本想做（却没做）wouldnthavedone本不想做（却做了）iwouldhavehelpedyou,butiwastoobusy.我本想帮你，但我太忙了。情态动词表示推测专项练习1.look!th

25、elightisoutinherroom.shetobedalready.a.mustgob.hadtogoc.musthavegoned.hasgone2.wehadawonderfultimeyesterday.you.whydidntyoucome?a.hadtocomeb.shouldhavecomec.mighthavecomed.musthavecome3.therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.it_acomfortablejourney.a.cantbeb.shouldntbec.mustnt

26、havebeend.couldnthavebeen4.mysistermethimatthegrandtheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe_yourlecture.a.couldnthaveattendedb.neednthaveattendedc.mustnthaveattendedd.shouldnthaveattended5.iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.you_homewithoutaword.a.mustntleaveb.shouldnthaveleftc.couldnthaveleftd.needntleave6.oh,imnotfee

27、lingwellinthestomach,i_somuchfriedchickenjustnow.a.shouldntcutb.mustnthaveeatenc.shouldnthaveeatend.mustnteat7.mr.white_at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidntshowup.a.shouldhavearrivedb.shouldarrivec.shouldhavehadarrivedd.shouldbearriving8.you_betired-youveonlybeenworkingforanhour.a.mustnotb.wontc.cantd.may

28、not9.-isntthatannshusbandoverthere?-no,it_behim-imsurehedoesntwearglasses.a.cantb.mustnotc.wontd.maynot10.there_beanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepractisedalotinthedrivingschool.a.mustntb.shantc.shouldntd.neednt11.iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpastfollowedbyapolicecar.they_atlease15

29、0kmanhour.a.shouldhavebeendoingb.musthavebeendoingc.couldhavedoned.wouldhavedone12.he_havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldntbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.更多精品文档学习-好资料a.shouldb.mustc.wouldntd.cant13.-thewomanbiologiststayedinafricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.-oh,dear!she_alotofdifficulties!a.maygothroughb.mightgothrough