高一英语人教版必修一unit3课件

1、高一英语人教版必修一unit3,1,Unit 3 Travel Journal,主讲人：周鑫,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,2,Questions: Do you like travelling? Why do you like traveling? Where have you been?,I Warming Up,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,3,travel,Relax ourselves,Increase our knowledge,Make friends,Be good to health,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,4,The Great Wall,He who does

2、 not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,5,The Yellow Mountain,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,6,Guilin,Guilin scenery stands out as the worlds best.,桂林山水甲天下,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,7,The Forbidden City,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,8,by bus,by plane / by air,Which kind of transport do you prefer to use?,by bike,on f

3、oot,by car,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,9,Fill in the chart on page17.You can finish this part by considering the following aspects.,Cost(花费) pollution(污染) Safety(安全) Comfort (舒适) Quickness(迅速) Convenience (方便),高一英语人教版必修一unit3,10,1.Very cheap 2. efficient for short journeys,1.Takes longer than the train or plane

4、 2.no meals 3.uncomfortable,1.Cheaper than the airplane, 2.Views along the road 3.arrive at the centre of the cities,1.Takes longer than the airplane 2. Crowded,1.Cheaper than plane 2.Comfortable, 3.Accommodation and meals,1.More expensive than the train or bus 2.Not convenient for visiting inland p

5、laces,1.Quick, time-saving, 2.Comfortable 3.Meals,1.Expensive, 2.Airports are far from the centre of the cities.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,11,Imagine that you plan to spend a holiday.假定你计划去度假。（祈使句）,1.imagine常用于祈使句中，表示“假设”的情况。（=suppose） E.g Imagine you marry such a lazy man. Suppose you live on an island alone

6、. 2.常用句型： imagine+（doing）sth. 想象（干）某事；设想. I cant imagine the life without the children. imagine sb. doing sth. 想象某人干某事 I can imagine him saying that. imagine sb./sth. to be. 认为某人/某物. I had imagined him to be a teacher. imagine+that/what从句 想象；认为.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,12,Where are you going on holiday? Whe

7、n are you leaving? How are you going to? How long are you staying ? When are you arriving in /at? Where are you staying? When are you coming back?,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,13,Sample dialogue,A: I have planned a trip for my holiday. B: OK. Where are you going? A: Lijiang and Dali in Yunnan. B: Great. How are

8、you getting there? A: As I havent much time I think I need to travel by air. B: Thats going to be very expensive. How much is the fare? A: About 1,500yuan. B: When are you leaving? A: One week after school finishes for this year. B: Sounds good to me. Where are you staying? A: Id like to stay in loc

9、al homes. B: That sounds fun. How long are you staying in Lijiang and how long in Dali? A: Two nights at each place. B: Thats good. When are you coming back? A: 5days after I set off. B: Great! Have a good time! A: Thank you!,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,14,现在进行时：,1.现在进行时的构成：助动词am/is/are+现在分词 2.现在进行时的适用情况： 表示说话时

10、正在进行的动作。 近来一段时间一直在进行的动作，但说话时动作不一定进行。 He is learning driving these days. 这些日子他正在学开车。 表示发展中或正在改变的情况。 The weather is going colder and colder. 表示在做某事的过程，通常是一个习惯性、经常性的动作 You look pretty when you are smiling. 你微笑时看上去很美。 与always, forever 等副词连用，表示反复发生的或习惯性的动作，往往含有赞赏、抱怨、生气、厌烦等情绪。 She is always complaining ab

11、out others.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,15,现在进行时表将来,1.表示即将发生的动作，常有“意图”、“安排”或“打算”的含义，使句子更加生动，给人以期待感。此时多使用表示位置转移的动词（come, go, start, begin, arrive, leave, move, stay,etc) E.g We are leaving early tomorrow morning. 我们明天一早就出发。 2.表示将来的现在进行时除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词（do, buy, have, meet, play,spend,etc),此时句中一般要有表将来的时间状语。 M

12、y mother is buying me a bike soon. Tom is having a party tomorrow. 3.偶尔也可以表示较远的将来 When I grow up, Im going to join the army.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,16,现在进行时表将来,4.表示将来的进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，此用法多用于否定结构中。 E.g Im not going to the cinema. 我不去电影院了。 Im not waiting for him any longer. 我不再等他了。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,17,How do pe

13、ople who live along a river use it?,Pre-reading,Irrigate(灌溉)their fields,make electricity,go swimming,go fishing,travel along the river,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,18,Lancang River-Mekong River,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,19,The Source of the Mekong River,The Length:,The longest river in the world.,the Jifu Mountains in Za

14、duo Country, Yushu Tibet Autonomous Region of northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, which is about 5,200 meters above sea level. 青海省玉树藏族自治区杂多县境内的吉富山。,4880km,12th,The name of the Chinese part:,Lancang River(澜仓江）,Introduction,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,20,Which countries does the Mekong River flow through?,China, L

15、aos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam.,Whats the name of the Chinese part of the river?,Lancang River,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,21,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,22,The countries that the Mekong River flows through.,Laos,Thailand,Myanmar,Cambodia,Vietnam,China,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,23,*Match the main idea with each paragraph,

16、Para.1 Para.2 Para.3,A.The preparation before the trip and details about Mekong river B. Different attitudes between wang kun and wang wei C. Taking a great bike trip along the Mekong river,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,24,Structure of the text,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,25,Group1(para.1) 1. Who takes part in the journey? 2

17、. Whats their dream? 3. Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang? 4.Who planned the trip to the Mekong? Group2(para.2) 1. Did Wang Wei know the best way of getting to places? 2. Where is the source of the Mekong River? 3. Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong River? Why? Group3(para.3) 1. What can

18、you see when you travel along the Mekong River? 2. How does the scenery change when you travel along the Mekong River? Order the sentences. a.The Mekong River enters the South China Sea. b.The Mekong River begins at a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. c.At first, the river is small and the water is cle

19、ar and cold. d.The Mekong River enters Southeast Asia. e.The Mekong River travels across western Yunnan Province. f.The Mekong River leaves China.,Group work,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,26,Read the 1st paragraph:,1. Who takes part in the journey? 2. Whats their dream? 3. Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang? 4.Who plann

20、ed the trip to the Mekong?,Wang Wei, Wang Kun, Dao Wei and Yu Hang.,To take a great bike trip.,Wang Kuns cousins who are at a college in Kunming.,Wang Wei planned the trip.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,27,Read the 2nd paragraph:,1. Did Wang Wei know the best way of getting to places? 2. Where is the source of th

21、e Mekong River? 3. Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong River? Why?,No, she didnt.,It is in Qinghai Province.,Yes, because the journey begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters where it is hard to breathe and very cold.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,28,Read the 3rd paragraph:,1. What can you

22、see when you travel along the Mekong River?,We can see glacier, rapids, hills, valleys, waterfalls and plains.,2. How does the scenery change when you travel along the Mekong River? Order the sentences.,The Mekong River enters the South China Sea. The Mekong River begins at a glacier on a Tibetan mo

23、untain. At first, the river is small and the water is clear and cold. The Mekong River enters Southeast Asia. The Mekong River travels across western Yunnan Province. The Mekong River leaves China.,(b c e f d a),高一英语人教版必修一unit3,29,1.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed abo

24、ut taking a great bike trip. 1). dream n./ v. dreamed/dreamt,Language points,dream （v.）,of/about sth. 梦想；梦见；做梦 adream 做了一个的梦 that sb. to be 梦想某人成为,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,30,1.She always dreams of running her own business.,她一直梦想着经营自己的生意。,2.I dreamed about you last night. 我昨晚梦见你了。,3.I dreamed a happy dream y

25、esterday. 我昨天做了一个幸福的梦。,4. I never dreamed him to be a liar.,我做梦都没有想到他会是一个撒谎的人。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,31,They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. the Chinese part.other countries作“the Lancan

26、g River的同位语。 名词或代词在句中作同位语，在同位语后跟一个定语从句加以修饰限制。 e.g Its a world full of wonders, one where anything can happen. She gave me a determined look-the kind that said she wouldnt change her mind.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,32,Exercise: Meeting my uncle after so many years was an unforgettable moment,_Ill always treasu

27、re. A. that B. one C. it D. what,B,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,33,After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. graduating from college作伴随状语。 分词作状语时，其形式主要看分词与句子主语之间的关系： 主谓-现在分词； 动宾-过去分词 e.g They came into the classroom, laughing and talking. 他们说笑着走进了教室。 The pop star hurried up to

28、 his car, followed by his fans. 那个明星匆忙走进自己的车，后面跟着他的粉丝。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,34,Exercise： He had a wonderful childhood,_with his mother to all over the world. A. travel B. traveled C. to travel D. traveling,D,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,35,finally adv. 终于；最后；（用于列举）最后地；决定性地 finally, in the end 和at last 的区别 ： finally用来

29、在列举事物或论点时引出最后一项内容，一般无感情色彩。 at last表示”等候或耽误了很久才.，强调经过一番拖延或曲折后，常带有较厚的感情色彩。 in the end也表示经过一定的耽误、等待之后“终于”；同时也可用于预测未来。 e.g At last, we found out what had really happened. 我们终于查明真正发生了什么事。 My dream will come true in the end. 我的梦想终会实现。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,36,Exercise: She put some soil in the box, then sowed t

30、he seed carefully, and covered it with more soil._ she kept the box in the shade. A. In the end B. At last C. to the end D. Finally,D,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,37,It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. it was.who的强调句型，被强调部分是句子的主语“m

31、y sister。 被强调部分若是”人“，则用who/that；若是其它”时间、地点“等一律用that。 e.g It was Tom who brought the book here yesterday. 是汤姆昨天把这本书拿到这里来的。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,38,注意： 若被强调部分是原句的主语，who/that后的谓语动词在人称和数上与该主语一致。 e.g It is I that/who am your true friend . 被强调部分不管单复数如何，始终用it is/was.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,39,Exercise: 就是因为坏天气导致足球比赛不得

32、不被推迟。,It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.,是孩子们在花园里制造噪音吗？,Is it the children who are making noise in the garden?,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,40,Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 本句中insist 的宾语从句用了虚拟语气。

33、insist+宾语从句： 表示个人建议、主张，意为”坚持要求“时，从句需用虚拟语气，即(should)+do; 表示主语认定一个事实，意为”坚持说；坚持认为“时，从句应用陈述句语气。 e.g He insisted that we (should)accept these gifts. The boy insisted that he hadnt broken the window.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,41,insist,on/upon (doing) sth.坚持要求干.;强调. e.g He insisted on going with me. 他坚持跟我一起去。 He in

34、sists upon the importance of correct pronunciation. 他强调正确发音的重要性。 on sb.s doing sth. 坚持要求某人干某事 Mother insisted on my staying at home. 母亲坚持要求我呆在家里。,注：insist之后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语， 需加介词on/upon.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,42,Exercise: 1.I insisted that a doctor_immediately. A.has been sent for B. sent for C.will be s

35、ent for D. be sent for 2. The doctor insisted that I_a high fever and that I_a rest for a few days. A. had; had B. have; have C. had; have D. have; had,D,C,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,43,3. The man insisted_a taxi for me. A.find B.to find C.on finding D. in finding 4. The lady insisted that the young man _her w

36、allet and insisted on_ to the police station at once. A. had stolen; be sent B. should steal; sending C. had stolen; his being sent D. should steal; sending,C,C,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,44,When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000meters, she seemed to be excited about it.

37、 sb. seemed/seems to be/do., seem常用作系动词，意为”看起来“ seem+adj./n.(to sb.) (在某人看来）好像. e.g You seem happy today. 你今天好像很高兴。 He seems a nice man. 他好像是个好人。 seem like+n./pron. 看起来 It seems like a good idea. 这看起来是个好主意。 sb. seems/seemed to do/be. 某人好像 They seem to know what they are doing. 看来他们明白自己在干什么。,高一英语人教版必

38、修一unit3,45,It seems/seemed that . 似乎；看来 It seems that he doesnt agree with us. 看来他不同意我们的观点。 It seems seemed as if/though. 看来好像 It seemed as if they would married then. 那时看起来好像他们要结婚了。 It seems/seemed +adj.+to do. 干好像 It seems reasonable to ask students to buy a dictionary. 要学生买一本词典好像也没什么不合理。,高一英语人教版必

39、修一unit3,46,When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 当我告诉她哪里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她 却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 the air would be hard to breathe ：“air”是”breathe”的逻辑宾语。 主语+be+ adj. +to do: 不定式与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系时，常用主动表被动。（用于此类结构的形容词有：hard dif

40、ficult, easy, impossible, comfortable, pleasant, dangerous, fit, bad, good等。） E.g The problem is difficult to solve. 这个问题很难解决。 The air is bad to breathe. 呼吸这种空气对身体有害。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,47,注： 此结构中，不定式的动词若为不及物动词时，要加相应的介词。 E.g Exercise: 1. In many peoples opinion, that company, though relatively small, i

41、s pleasant_. A. to deal with(与做生意） B. dealing with C. to be dealed with D. deal with 2.英语难以在短时间内学好。,A,English is difficult to learn well in a short time.,汤姆是一个很难相处的人,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,48,Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. “Once”引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦，就” E.g Once you start, youll never give

42、up. 一旦你开始了，就不要放弃。 Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules. 一旦你理解了规则，物理就不难学了。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,49,Exercise: _they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once,D,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,50,辨析：once 与 as soon as 同：二者都可译为“一就”，引导时间

43、状语。 异：once引导的时间状语从句带有条件的意味，常译为“一旦”。 as soon as引导的时间状语从句强调时间衔接的紧促性，常译为“一就；刚就”。 E.g Once youve seen it, youll never forget it. 一旦你见到它，你将永远忘不掉它。 Ill inform you as soon as I get in touch with her. 我一联系上她就马上通知你。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,51,It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across wes

44、tern Yunnan Province. 当河水穿过深谷，流经云南西部时， 它变成了急流。 as 在该句中用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候；随着；一边一边”。 E.g As the sun rose, the fog disappeared. 当太阳出来的时候，雾就消散了。 He smiled as he passed. 他路过时笑了笑。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,52,Exercise: 他一边沿着河边走，一边读这封信。,He read the letter as he walked along the river.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,53,拓展,表将来的其它

45、表达方式： 1.be going to do: 表示人主观上近期的“打算、意图、计划”等 E.g Are you going to visit the museum this afternoon? 表示有某种迹象表明最近将会发生的事。 Look! Its going to rain. 看！天要下雨了。（可通过天上的云等迹象看出来） 2.wil/shall+do: 表达单纯的将来，是对未来事情发生的“预见”。will用于各种人称，shall一般用于第一人称。 We shall/will be there by twelve. 我们将于12点到那儿。 Ill go back to my homet

46、own next month. 下个月我要回老家。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,54,3.be+to do: 表示预定，按计划或安排将发生某事，有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。 The French President is to visit China next month. No one is to leave the room without permission. 4.一般现在时表示将来: 常用于表示按计划、按规定或是按时刻表来进行的未来动作，仅限于一些转移动词。 The plane arrives at 2:00 this afternoon. 飞机将于今天下午2：00抵达。 5.

47、be about to do: 正要，即将。表示马上要发生的动作。不能与表示将来时间的状语连用，常用于： be about to do.when. 正要做.,这时. I was just about to go to work when someone called me up.,法国总统将于下个月访华。,未经允许，任何人不得离开这个房间。,我正要去上班的时候，这时有人打电话给我。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,55,Exercise:,-I have not finished my dinner yet. -But our friends_ for us. A. will wait B.

48、wait C. have waited D. are waiting Ive won a holiday for two to Florida. I_ my mum with me to have fun there. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken,A,D,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,56,Exercise:,Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has t

49、aken off D. took off Hurry up! The train_. You know it_ at 8:30 am. A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving,B,B,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,57,What do you think about Wang Kun and Wang Wei?,Wang kuns character: enthusiastic, critical and sensible Wang Weis charact

50、er: imaginative, organized, eager, persistent, stubborn and risk-taking,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,58,A Summary,Wang Kun and Wang Wei have _ about taking a great bike trip. when they _ from college. They _ to _ along the Mekong River with their _. Wang Wei is very _. Once she is _ to do something she will neve

51、r _ her mind. Although it is difficult to travel along the Mekong River by bike, she _ that they find the _ of the river and begin their journey there.,dreamed,graduated,decided,cycle,cousins,stubborn,determined,change,insisted,source,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,59,Using Language,Jouney Down The Mekong,Part2 A

52、night in the mountains,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,60,The Tibetan Mountains,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,61,Fast reading,Whats the main idea of the passage? 1.When and where does it happen? 2.What items are Wang Kun and Wang Wei carrying with them? 3.Where are they reaching?,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,62,1.When and where does it happe

53、n? 2. What items are Wang Kun and Wang Wei carrying with them? a tent, a cooker and food, pillow, water bottles caps, coats, gloves, trousers, T-shirts and shorts. 3. Where are they reaching?,At night in autumn in Tibetan mountain,Dali, Yunnan,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,63,True or false,They reached Tibet in w

54、inter. ( ) Wang Wei always rode in front of me. ( ) 3. When they reached a valley, it became warmer.( ) 4. They went to sleep early in their tent. ( ) 5. There was almost no wind on that night.( ) 6. Their cousins will join them in Dali.( ),F,T,T,F,T,T,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,64,Detailed readingRead Para 2

55、and fill the blanks,We .,Wang Wei but I ,The sky The stars ,There was only the sound of ,In the early evening,After supper,At midnight,make camp,went to sleep,stayed awake,became clearer,grew brighter,fire,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,65,Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. 一路

56、上，穿着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。 dressed in wool long coats为过去分词短语作children的后置定语，为动宾关系。等同于一个定语从句：who are dressed in long wool coats. E.g Do you know the girl dressed in red? Do you know the girl who is dressed in red?,Language Points,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,66,dress的用法： 1.dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服 The mother is dressi

57、ng her baby. 母亲正为婴儿穿衣。 2. be dressed in+衣服/颜色 穿着 She is dressed in black today. 今天她穿了一身黑。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,67,To climb the mountains was hard work. 爬山是一件辛苦的事 不定式to climb the mountains作主语。 不定式作主语时经常用it充当形式主语，而将真正的主语放到谓语动词之后。 E.g To master a foreign language is necessary nowadays. =,It is necessary to

58、master a foreign language.,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,68,At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. find+宾语(ourselves)+宾语补足语(cycling) 在此结构中，宾补可以为：形容词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语等表示find之后的宾语的状态。 E.g We came home and found him asleep on the sofa. 我们回到家发现他躺在沙发上。,高一英语人教版必修一unit3,69,Exercise: 1. 他发现自己被一个贼跟着。 2.她醒来发现自己躺在医院的床上。,He found himself followed by