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1、2018 年 11 月高考英语浙江卷语篇分析 七选五some people are so rude. who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “thankyou”? who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? who asks for a fact easily found on the internet? 31maybe im the rude one for not appreciating lifes little courtesies ( 礼节 ). bu

2、t many social norms ( 规范 ) just dont make sense to people drowning in digital communication.take the thank-you note. daniel post senning, a coauthor of emily posts etiquette , asked, “at what point does showing appreciation outweigh the cost?”32 think of how long it takes to listen to one of those m

3、essages. in texts, you dont haveto declare who you are or even say hello. e-mail, too, is slower than a text. the worst arethose who leave a voice mail and then send an e-mail message to tell you they left a voicemail.this isnt the first time technology has changed our manners.33 alexander graham be

4、ll,the inventor, suggested that people say, “ahoy!” finally, up the greet ings use in face -to-face communications.hellowon out, and the victory spedin the age of the smart phone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about:the weather forecast, a businesss phone number, or directions

5、to a house, a restaurant, or an office, which can be easily found on a digital map. 34 and when you answer, they respondwith a thank-you e-mail.how to handle these differing standards? easy: consider your audience. some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank-you message. 35 in traditional

6、 societies, the younglearn from the old. but in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. heres hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.a. then there is voice mail.b. others, like me, want no reply.c. but people still ask these

7、things.b. dont these people realize that theyre wasting your time?c. wont new technology bring about changes in our daily life?b. face-to-face communication makes comprehension much easier.g. when the telephone wasinvented, people didnt know how to greet a caller.1、 主题语境 : 人与社会 社会服务与人际沟通2、 语篇类型 : 议论

8、文3、 宏观分析 : 该语篇可以归类到 “ 提问 - 回答 ” 模式。situation:some people are so rude. who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says“thank you”? who leaves a voice mail message rather th easily found on the internet?an texts you? who asks for a fact四、语言知识1. 熟词新义1) take (para.3) v. used to give an example of s

9、omething you have just been talking about 举例说明;以某人 / 某事为例2) point (para.3) n. an exact moment, time, or stage in the development of something 候,时刻;发展的阶段;程度;地步时3) declare (para. 4) v.to say publicly what you think or feel 2. 话题语块声称,宣称1) a text message文字讯息2) leave a voice mail message留语音邮件信息3) a fact

10、easily found on the internet4) make sense 解释的通,有道理5) drown in digital communication在网上很容易找到的事实沉浸在数字沟通中6) the thank-you note7) outweigh the cost8) the worst are 感谢信大于成本最糟糕的是 9) send an e-mail message发送电邮信息10) this isnt the first time technology has changed our manners. 非是首次。11) win out 胜出12) speed up

11、 加速,使加速技术改变我们的方式并13) face-to-face communications14) in the age of the smart phone面对面交流在智能手机时代15 ) weather forecast天气预报16 ) businesss phone number公司的电话号码17 ) on a digital map在电子地图上18 ) handle these differing standards处理不同的标准19) in traditional societies20) in modern societies在传统社会在现代社会21) politeness n

12、ever goes out of fashion22) time-wasting forms of communication礼貌永远不过时浪费时间的沟通方式五、阅读策略1. 31 小题的答案与前面的排比句属于上下义关系,前面的排比句作者认为都是浪费他 人时间的行为,故选 d 项。2. 32 小题根据空格后提供的关键信息listen to one of those messages可知应选 a 项。3. 33 小题考查词汇衔接,答案选项中的4. 34 小题考查词汇衔接,答案选项中的invented 与空格后的 inventor 属于原词共现。 ask 和空格后的 answer 构成反义词。5. 35 小题考查逻辑联系语 “some others” ,形成前后对比。 六、文化知识1. daniel post senning:丹尼尔 波斯特 森宁是艾米丽 波斯特的曾孙

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