【人教版】2016-2017学年度九年级新目标英语:Unit6知识点总结_第1页
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1、Unit6知识点1. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n.发明,可数名词The inventor has invented many inventions in the past few years.2. be used for doing=be used to do used to do 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事 put into good use 好好利用use sth. to do 用某物做某事3. 给某人某样东西give sth. to sb.Givesb.sth.pass/offer/send/s

2、how/write/bring/sell/lend/serve/ tobuy/cook/make/get/sing/preparefor4. all day 整天all evening/nightthe whole day5.saltyadj.咸的saltn.盐sour/sweet/bitter/hot/salty酸甜苦辣咸6. by mistake 错误地(犯错是: make mistakes=makea mistake ,7. by accident/chance 意外,偶然have a chance to do sth=have a chance of doing sth. have a

3、n opportunity to do sth.= have an opportunity of doing sth. 有机会做某事8. make sb./sth+形容词:使 怎么样 make sb./sth+动词:让 做let/make/have 使役动词 see/hear/notice/watch 感官动词变被动还原 to9. notuntil 到直 才10. according to +名词:根据11.have a picnic 野餐at the picnic12.leafn.叶子复数形式leavesleaf/half/wife/knife/shelf/wolf/thief/life/o

4、neself/scarf13. nearbyadj. 附近的14. fall/dropinto 落入,掉进fall down 摔倒fall off=fall down from 从 掉下来 fall in love with 爱上 fall over 跌倒 fall-fell-fallen15. quite 非常 adv. 与冠词 a 连用时, 冠词 a 必须放在它的后面 quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩16. in the way 这样 on the/ones way to在 路上in this way 用这种方法 This way, please请走这边No w

5、ay. 没门get in the way of 妨碍,挡路go out of ones way to do 特地不怕麻烦做某事17. pleased adj. 表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快 be pleased at sth.因 .而感到高兴be pleased to do sth.因做某事而感到高兴be pleased/satisfied with.对 感到满意pleasant unpleasantadj. 愉快, 高兴。指天气、 时间、旅行令人高兴愉快pleasev. 使高兴,使同意18. battery-operated adj.电池控制的, 是名词 +动词的运动分词构成的合成

6、形容词operate v. 操作,手术operation n. 操作,手术19. in the sixth century在第 6世纪in the 1980s 在 20 世纪 80 年代in 1980 在 1980 年20. travel around 周游travel around the world环游世界21. more than = over 超过(相比较, more than more than 300 = over 300: 超过 300lessthangood/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worstmany/much-more-mos

7、tat mostlittle-less-least at least far-farther/further-farthest/furthest22. including . 包括。 可以与名词和动名词连用 include v.Six people, including a baby, were hurt. 6 个人包括一个小孩受伤了。Six people, a baby included, were hurt.23. have been played 被上演,是现在完成时的被动语态,现在完成时的被动语态的结构:have /has been+过去分词。24. be born 出生 (常见短语)

8、bear-bore-bornbe born with 天生具有,与生俱来25. safety n. 安全safe adj. 安全的dangerdangerousbe in (great) danger处于极大的危险中in troublein needin timein surpriseinfactin silencein publicin allin total26. knock into 撞上(某人) knock down 撞倒 knock at/ on 敲 .27. divide sth. into将 划分,成,28. since then 自从那以后。常与完成时态连用so far 到目前

9、为止since+过去的时间点for+ 时间段in the last/past few years 在过去的几年中29. Its my pleasure. = My pleasure.我的荣幸With pleasure愿意效劳30. seem+to+动词原形好像做某事He seems (to be) tired. = It seems that he is tired.31. such a great invention=so great an invention如此伟大的一项发明so many flowersso much water32.think of = think about 到,考虑

10、think over 仔细考虑think hard 苦苦思索33.in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中every day 每天 everyday 日常的daily/weekly/monthly/yearly34.in my daily life 在我的日常生活中35.have a point有道理36.by accident偶然地,意外地have an accidenthave a traffic accident37.over an open fire在篝火上38.it mentioned that它 提到Don tmention it. 别提了39.It is said

11、that据说It is reported that据报道40.It is believed that 人们相信It is known that人们知道It is supposed that41.fall into( 过去式 fell into)=drop into 掉进drop by=come over顺便拜访42.in the 19th century在 19世纪43.spread to othercountries传播到其他国家spread- spread- spread44.at a low price以很低的价格at a high priceHow much ? =What s the

12、 priceof ?high/low45.bring(brought)sth.to sp. 把 某 物 带 到 某 处bring up46.all of a sudden 突然地47.less than少于,不到more than = over 超过48.without doubt毫无疑问49.at that time 在那时at the moment=rightnow 此刻,现在50.advise sb (not) todo sth建议某人 (不要 )做某事suggest doing sth.a piece of advice一条建议give sb. some advice/suggesti

13、ons给某人提建议51.start/begin doing sth = start/begin to do sth开始做某事 at the beginning of-at the end of52.work on sth致力于某事53.(be) similar to与相似 the same as 和 一样be different from不同于 .54.the Olympics奥运会 55.by mistake 错误地,56.make a mistake犯错57.divide .into把 分成58.in the end = at last = finally 最后at the end of

14、在 末尾 by the end到 .为止end up with . 以 为结束59.at the same time 同时60.teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事 teach oneself=learn. by oneself 自学61.come up with=think up想出62.encourage sb. to do sth鼓.励某人做某事63.the purpose of的目 的purpose for. on purpose64.stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事65.look up to sb.钦佩某人66.look up the word 查找单词look overlook atlook throughlook uplook forlook downlook afterlookoutlook out oflook aroundlook forward to67.work together 一起工作68.I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦69.My dream will come true. 我的梦想会实现70.work hard努力工作71.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上72.lead to导致leader

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