微山一中2019高三第二次质量检测--英语

1、微山一中 2019高三第二次质量检测- 英语英语第一部分：听力理解共两节，总分值30分第一节共 5小题；每题 1、 5分，总分值 7、 5分听下面 5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c三个选项中选出最正确选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、 whatwasthewomansfirstjob?a、 ateacher、b、 asecretary、 c、adoctor、2、 whendidtheshowbegin?a、 9:50 、b、 9:40 、c、 9:303、 whatarethetwo

2、speakersdoing?a、 enjoyingmeetingeachother b、 sayinggood-byetoeachother、c、 planningtoseeeachotheragain、4、 wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?a、 inanoffice、 b、 inaclothingshop、 c、inthemanshouse、5、 whatwillthewomandotonight?a、 shewillstayathomewiththeman、b、 shewillsendforadoctorbyherself、c、 shewillwatchthew

3、eatherforecast、第二节共 15小题；每题 1、5分，总分值 22、 5分听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5秒钟；听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第6、 7题。6、 howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday?a、 bybus、b、 bybike 、c、 onfoot、7、 whydidntthegirlgotoschoolbybike?a、 becauseshehatedthe

4、heavytraffic、b、 becauseshedidnthaveabikeherself c、 becauseshedidn tliketorideabike、听第 7段材料，回答第8、 9题。8、 wheredidtheaccidenthappen?a、 onahighway、b、 onafreeway 、 c、onaroad、9、 whatwasstrangeabouttheaccident?a、 twopeoplegothurt、b、 thetruckturnedover、c、 noonewaskilled 、听第 8段材料，回答第10至 12题。10、 whatdoessusan

5、thinkofherlifeinnewyork?a、 shedoesntlikeitatali、b、 shethinkshighlyofit、c、 shefeelsitjustso-so,11、 whatcanweleamabouthenryfromthedialogue?a、 heisheavierthanbefore b、 helooksyoungerthanever c、 hedecidestokeeponadiet、12、 whydoessusanlookyounger?a、 becausesheismoreenergetic、b、 becauseshestaysinwarmweath

6、er c、 becauseshelivesahealthierlife、听第 9段材料，回答第13至 16题。13、 wherewillthewomanplantoworkinsummer?a、 ahotel、b、 amarket 、c、 afarm 、14、 howlongwillthewomanworkinthemorning?a、 onehour、b、 threehours、c、 fourhours、15、 whatwillthewomanprefertodoinherfreetime?a、 gowalking、b、 pickfruits、c、 selldrinks、16、whatare

7、thetwospeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?a、 part-timejobs、b、 musicfestivals听第 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17、 howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?、 c、 summerplansa、 sixweeks 、b、 sevenweeks、c、 eightweeks18、 whatwastheproblemlastyear?a、 fewpeoplewantedtoattend、b、 thereweretoofewworkers、c、 nothingtodoonrainydays、19、 whatw

8、illthechildrendoforthefirsttimethisyear?a、 theywilljoininartactivitiesb、 theywilldonewoutdoorsports、c、 theywillattendatalentshow、20、 whatsimportantforparentswhosechildrenattendthecourse?a、 attendingtheamericannightwiththechildren、b 、 sendingmoneytomollyassoonaspossible、c、 informingmollyaboutanyfoodt

9、hechildcannoteat、第二部分：词汇知识运用共二节，总分值40分第一节：单项选择共10小题；每题 1分，总分值 10分21.whentheboiler_violentlyandsuddenlythatday,severalpeoplewhohadnotimetoescapewereinjured,andsomewerekilled.a.extendedb.explodedc.exploredd.blew22.theschool_,whichwasconstructedintwostagesandconsideredthebestofitstime,providesaplacefor

10、parties,meetings,andconcerts,aswellasballmatches.a.gymnasiumb.stadiumc.gymnasticsd.athletics23.inthestoryofatlanta,idontthinkhippomenes_winningtheracebecausehecheatedtheprincessintherace.a.reservedb.preservedc.deservedd.responded24.thenewinventionmadelastmonthwouldhaveavarietyof_inindustry.a.discove

11、riesb.profitsc.guidancesd.applications25.i dlovetojoinyourvisittoalocalmuseumtoday,buti monaverytight_-ivegotalotofworktodotoday.a.scheduleb.reliefc.budgetd.concern26.althoughitwaspastmidnightandmostoftheguestswentback,someyoungfriends_inmyhouse,chatting.a.leftb.delayedc.remainedd.setoff27.everytime

12、iwenttoseehimipreparedsomepresentsbuteverytimeheignoredthem,withoutgivingmeanything_.a.incashb.inreliefc.incharged.inreturn28.smithhasmadeafortunethisyear,butiwillsay,heisalittletoo_forhewontmakeadonationtothesurvivorsinthedisaster.a.reliableb.meanc.selflessd.devoted29.ms.barbarashowed_patience,kind

13、nessandgentlenesstous,thoughmanyofuswereverynaughtyandtroublesome.a.extremeb.determinedc.generousd.frequent30.theenglishof500yearsagowasverydifferentfromtheenglishoftoday.overtime,somewordsandexpressionseven_completely.a.cometoanendb.comeintobeingc.breakupd.dieout第二节 : 完形填空共 20小题；每题每题1.5myclassmates

14、calledme“thealien分，总分值 30分”,andtheyavoidedmeliketheplague(瘟疫 ).asayoungboy,i_31_fromaseriousskindisease,whichfilledmyarmswithscars.thetr ue_32_ofmycondition,however,wassocial:ilivedalifeofloneliness.doctorspredictedthatiwouldneverfullyrecover,butmyparentsencouragedmetohopef orthefuture,teachingmetha

15、tmydifficultycouldbeovercome.ithereforetooka/an_33_ roleinfightingagainstmydisease,tryingmanymedicationsandherbs,andmyhealth_34_g reatlybeforeigraduated.irealizedthatmypersonal_35_hadledtothisimprovement.iregainedself-confidenceandmademanyfriendsatschool.yearslater,_36_mypersonalbattleagainstdisease

16、,ilearnedagreatdealabout_37_byovercomingdifficulties.ijoinedthecultureclubasaspecialeventdirector.i_38_agroupofsixstudentsinorganizingvariousactivities.iwasthemostadvancedeslstudentamongthegroup,soiconsideredmyselfthemostcapable.butiquicklylearnedmy_39_whilepreparingforourfirstpresentation.iwas_40_w

17、ithmyteammembersandoftenrejectedtheir_41_.iperformedmostof theirtasksmyself,allowingthemto_42_onlywithsmalldetails.asaresult,thepresentationwasnotverysuccessful.thesetback_43_me,andispokeofittotheclubsdirector.sherespondedthatshe_44_myabilitytosucceedinthefuture.thiscommentfilledmewith_45_,forireali

18、zedthatihadnevertrustedmyownteammembers._46_theywereweakinen glish,theyhadmanyvaluabletalents.iimmediately_47_mypolicy,allowingmyteammemberstochoosethetaskstheydesiredandtocompletethemontheirown.forourprogram,wehadmanymeetings,whichgave_48_tomanygoodideas.mostimportantly,theatmosphereamongusimproved

19、dramatically.wewere_49_andeagertodevotetimetotheprogram,andilearnedwhattrueleadershipis.myexperiences_50_improvedmyabilitytohandlechallengingsituations.31.a.judgedb.sufferedc.preventeddseparated32.a.painb.signc.valued.meaning33.a.importantb.differentc.leadingd.active34.a.developedb.improvedc.increas

20、edd.removed35.a.joyb.goalc.willd. life36.a.overb.likec.ford.in37.a.abilityb.qualityc.leadershipd.friendship38.a.taughtb.foundc.managedd.followed39.a.mistakeb.methodc.effortd.right40.a.satisfiedb.familiarc.patientd.strict41.a.desiresb.talentsc.ideasd.tasks42.a.remindb.guidec.showd.help43.a.discourage

21、db.disturbedc.encouragedd.educated44.a.adoptedb.admiredc.trustedd.tested45.a.surpriseb.delightc.prided.hope46.a.asb.ifc.becaused.although47.a.deletedb.changedc.regrettedd.considered48.a.birthb.handc.giftd.rise49.a.crazyb.happyc.successfuld.independent50.a.instantlyb.indirectlyc.unusuallyd.undoubtedl

22、y第三部分第一节：: 阅读理解( 共 20小题 ; 每题 2分, 总分值40分 )“agrandma,grandma,tellusastory!”fourdarlingchildrensatbymyfeet,lookingupatmeexpectantly.suddenly,wewereinterruptedbyclapping.“terrific,”thedirectorsaid,steppinguptothestagefromtheaisle(过道.“except,couldyoukidsfacetheaudienceabitmore?“thekidsshiftedtofacetheemp

23、tyseats,whichwouldbefilledinafewdaysforthechurchplay.”perfect,“thedirectorsaid.”now,grandma,readtoyourgrandchildren.“apangofsadnesshitme.ifonlyicouldreadtomyrealgrandchildren! ihadagranddaughter,butidnevermether.sixteenyearsearliermysonwasinvolvedinarelationshipthatendedbadly.butoutofitcameablessing

24、:ababygirlnamedlena.ihopedtobeagrandmothertoher-butshortlyafterthebirth,themothermovedwithoutanyaddressleft.overtheyears,iaskedaroundtowntotryandfindmysonsex-wife,butitseemedthatshedidntwanttobefound.idjustjoinedthisnewchurchaweekearlier,andwasatonceofferedthepartofgrandmaintheplay.atleastnowicouldp

25、retendtobeagrandma.therehearsalswentwell,andfinallythedayoftheshowarrived.theperformancewasgreat.” youalllookedsonaturalupthere,“oneofmyfriendssaid. afterward,wewenttothechurchbasementforrefreshments.iwalkedovertooneofthegirlsintheplay.rehearsalshadbeeninsuchahurrythatweneverreallygottotalk.”howsmyg

26、randdaughter? “ ijoked.”fine! “ sheanswered.justthen,someoneelsewalkedupandaskedthegirlhername.iwasntsureiheardthegirlsanswercorrectly.butitmademeaskheranotherquestion. ” whatsyourmothersname?“shetoldme.iwasstillinshock.”andwhatsyourfathersname?“iasked.itwasmyson. shedonlystartedgoingtothatchurchawe

27、ekbeforeidid.sincethatdayoftheplay,wevestayedclose.notlongago,sheevenmademeagreatgrandma.51.whatwastheauthordoingatthebeginningofthestory?a.tellingastoryb.playingagame.c.preparingforaplay.d.actinginamovie.52.whydidtheauthorfeel” apangofsadness “ atthewordsofthedirector?a.thedirectorswordsremindedher

28、ofherlostgranddaughter.b.thedirectorswordshurtherbadly.c.shewishedthatshehadarealgrandchild.d.thedirectorwasntcontentwithherperformance.53.whathappenedinthechurchbasementaftertheplay?a.theauthorplayedajokeonlena.b.lenatreatedtheauthorasafriend.c.theauthorgottoknowwholenawas.d.lenamistooktheauthorfor

29、hergrandmother.54.wecaninferthatwhenwritingthestory,theauthorfelt_.a.light-heartedb.heartbrokenc.confusedd.anxiousbschooldistrictsareturningtohigh-techsolutions-fromfingerprintscanstoelectroniccardstotrackkidsonschoolbusesandkeepthemfromgettingoffatthewrongstops.afingerprintscanningsystem,approvedth

30、ismonthfortestingatthedesertsandsdistrict,northeastofsandiego.studentswillbescannedastheygetonandoffthebus.”kidsgetlost.ithappensineveryschooldistrict,everyyear,“ saysjohndevries,presidentofglobalbiometricssecurity,whichdevelopedthebiometri cobservationsecuritysystem(boss)thatsbeingtested.ithappened

31、oct.13whenaprincege orgescounty(md.)schoolemployeetooka5-year-oldstudenttothewrongbusandthestudent gotoffseveralblocksfromhome.withboss,studentsfingerprintsarescannedandsenttoadatabase.whentheygetoff,theyprovidea”checkout“ print.analarmsoundsifthechildtriestogetoffatthewrongplace.thefingerprintsaren

32、 otstored,devriessays.theyareconvertedintoaseriesofnumbersthatcannotbeusedtore-createtheprint,hesays.margaretgomezofpalmsprings,calif.,whosedaughter,then6,wasletoffabusaboutamilefromherhomethreeyearsago,supportstheidea.”anythingisbetterthanwhattheyhaveinplacenow. “ othertrackingsystemsincludethezpas

33、sfromseattle-basedzonarsystems,whichusesaprogrammedcardcarriedbystudentsortiedtoabackpack.itisinabout30districts,includingnorthkansascityschoolsandillinoisschooldistrict128inpalosheights,companyexecutivechrisoliversays.paulstephens,oftheprivacyrightsclearinghouseinsandiego,saystrackingstudentsisreas

34、onable,butthedatacouldfallintounauthorizedhands. ” whatifachildpredatorwasabletogetaccesstothis?hesays.55.whatisthepurposeofschoolsturningtohigh-techsolutions?a、 tomakeschoolbusessaferforkids b、 topreventkidsfromgettinglost、c、 tohelpparentslocatetheirmissingkids、d、 tosavesometimeforschoolchildren、56

35、.whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?a、 studentswillhavetocarryadatabasewiththem、b、 analarmwillgooffeverytimekidsgetoffc、 thefingerprintswillbestoredinthedatabase、d、 studentsinformationcantbeusedforotherpurposes、57.whatismargaretgomezsattitudetowardthenewsolution?a、 supportive 、b、 pessimistic、 c、 do

36、ubtful、d、 worried 、58.whatispaulstephensmainlyconcernedabout?a、 whetherthisnewsolutionisreasonable、b、 howthistrackingcanbeacceptedbyparents、c、thesafetyofchildrenspersonalinformation 、d、 whoshouldbeauthorizedaccesstosuchinformation、chumpbackwhaleshumpbackwhal esaresometimescalledperformersoft heocean

37、.thisisbecausetheycanmakeimpressivemoveme ntswhentheydive.thename“ humpback” ,whichisthecommonnameforthiswhale,referstothetypicalcurveshapethewhalesbackformsasitdives.sometimesthehumpbackwilldivewithafantasticmovemesizent,knownasa breach .duringbreachingthewhaleusesitspowerfultailflukestoliftnearlyt

38、wo-thirdsofitsbodyoutofthewaterinagiantleap.abreachmightalsoincludeasidewaystwistwithfinsstretchedoutlikewings,asthewhalereachestheheightofthebreach. ahumpbackwhalebreathesairatthesurfaceofthewatertquickfacts14m18minlength3050tonsinweighthroughtwoblowholeswhicharelocatednearthetopofthehead.itblowsad

39、oublestreamofwaterthatcanriseupto4metersabovethewater.thehumpbackhasasmalldorsalfinlocatedtowardsthetailflukesabouttwo-thirdsofthewaydownitsback.otherdistinguishingfeaturesincludelargepectoralfins,whichmaybeuptoathirdofthebodylength,anduniqueblackandwhitespotsontheundersideofthetailflukes.thesemarki

40、ngsarelikefingerprints:notwoarethesame.humpbackwhalesliveinlargegroups.theycommunicatewitheachotherthroughcomplex“ songs ” .openoceanandlivingersfromwarmtropenviron-ment的 )waters,whpolarwaters,shellfish,pldietizesometimesinglwhalesforma,blowingbubbhuntingaroundaschoohenforceduptntratedmass.endangere

41、d;icurrentstatereareabout50esworldwide.59.accordingtoquickfacts,ahumpbackwhale_.a.cannotsurviveinwatersneartheshoreb.doesn tliveinthesamewatersallthetimec.livesmainlyonunderwaterplantsd.preferstoworkalonewhenhuntingfood60.tomakeabreach ,ahumpbackwhalemust_.a.useitstailflukestoleapoutofthewaterb.twis

42、titsbodysidewaystojumphigh.c.blowtwostreamsofwaterd.communicatewithagroupofhumpbacks.61.fromthepassagewecanlearnthatahumpbackwhale_.a.hasitsuniquemarkingsonittailflukesb.hasblackandwhitefingerprintsc.getsitsnamefromthewayithuntsd.isagreatperformerduetoitssongsdhumanremainsofancientsettlementswillber

43、eburiedandlosttoscienceunderalawthatthreatensresearchintothehistoryofhumansinbritain,agroupofleadingarcheologists( 考 古学长家)says.inaletteraddressedtothejusticesecretary(),kenclarke,40archaeologistswriteoftheir“律 政 司 deepandwidespreadconcern司”abouttheissue.itcentersonthelawintroducedbytheministryofjust

44、icein2017whichrequiresallhumanremainsunearthedinenglandandwalestobereburiedwithintwoyears,regardlessoftheirage.thedecisionmeansscientistshavetoolittletimetostudybonesandotherhum anremainsofnationalandculturalsignificance.“ yourcurrentrequirementthatallarchaeologicallyunearthedhumanremainsshouldbereb

45、 uried,whetherafterastandardperiodoftwoyearsorafurtherspecialextension,iscontrarytobasicprinciplesofarchaeologicalandscientificresearchandofmuseumpractice,”theywrite.thelawappliestoanypiecesofboneuncoveredataround400digsites,includingtheremainsof60orsobodiesfoundatstonehengein2017thatdatebackto3,000

46、bc.archaeologistshavebeengranted(同意给予 )atemporaryextensiontogivethemmoretime,buteventuallytheboneswillhavetobereturnedtotheground. thearrangementsmayresultinthewasteoffuturediscoveriesatsitessuchashappisburghin norfolk,wherediggingiscontinuingafterthediscoveryofstonetoolsmadebyearlyhumans9 50,000yea

47、rsago.ifhumanremainswerefoundathappisburgh,theywouldbetheoldestinnorth erneuropeandthefirstindicationofwhatthisspecieswas.underthecurrentpracticeofthe lawthoseremainswouldhavetobereburiedandeffectivelydestroyed.before2017,guidelines(准那么 )allowedfortheproperpreservationandstudyofbonesofsufficientagea

48、ndhistoricalinterest,whiletheburialact(法令 )1857appliedtomorerecentremains.theministryofjusticeassuredarchaeologiststwoyearsagothatthelawwastemporary,buthassofarfailedtoreviseit.mikeparkerpearson,anarchaeologistatsheffielduniversity,said:“ archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelie

49、vetheministrywassortingoutthisproblem,butwefeelthatwecannotwaitanylonger.”theministryhasnoguidelinesonwhereorhowremainsshouldbereburied,oronwhatrecordsshouldbekept.62.accordingtothepassage,scientistsareunhappywiththelawmainlybecause_.a.itisonlyatemporarymeasureonthehumanremains b.itisunreasonableand

50、thusdestructivetoscientificresearch c.itwasin troducedbythegovernmentwithouttheirknowledge d.itisnotclearlyexpressedwhereandhowtoreburyhumanremains63.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage? a.temporaryextensionoftwoyearswillguaranteescientistsenoughtime.b.humanremainsoftheoldestspeciesweredugoutathappisburgh.c.humanremainswillhavetobereburieddespitetheextensionoftime.d.scientistshavebeen