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1、一般过去时1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2. be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。(was not=wasnt)are 在一般过去时中变为 were。(were not=werent)带有 was 或 were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样,即否定句在 was或 were 后加 not,一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。3. 句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didnt +动词原形,如:jim went h
2、ome yesterday.jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加 did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:jim went home yesterday.did jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:jim went home yesterday.did jim go home yesterday? what did jim do yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2. 结尾是 e 加 d,如:taste-tasted3. 末
3、尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变 y 为 i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied 5不规则动词过去式:词义现在(原形)过去是am, is (be)was是are (be)were成为becomebecame开始beginbegan弯曲bendbent吹blowblew买buybought能cancould捕捉catchcaught选择choosechose来comecame切cutcut做do, doesdid画drawdrew饮drinkdrank吃eatate感觉
4、feelfelt发现findfound飞flyflew忘记forgetforgot得到getgot给givegave走gowent成长growgrew有have, hashad听hearheard受伤hurthurt保持keepkept知道knowknew学习learnlearned, learnt允许,让letlet躺lielay制造makemade可以maymight意味meanmeant会见meetmet必须mustmust放置putput读readread骑、乘riderode响、鸣ringrang跑runran说saysaid看见seesaw将shallshould唱歌singsan
5、g坐下sitsat睡觉sleepslept说speakspoke度过spendspent扫sweepswept过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式isamflyplantare drinkplaygomake doesdanceworryask tasteeatdrawput throwkickpassdo be 动词的过去时练习(1)一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空1iat school just now. 2heat the camp last week.3westudents two years ago. 4theyon the farm a moment ago.5yang lingelev
6、en years old last year. 6therean apple on the plate yesterday. 7theresome milk in the fridge on sunday.8the mobile phoneon the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换1. it was exciting.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 2. all the students were very excited.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 3. they were in his pocket.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答:
7、be 动词的过去时练习(2)一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空1ian english teacher now. 2shehappy yesterday.3theyglad to see each other last month. 4helen and nancygood friends.5the little dogtwo years old this year. 6look, therelots of grapes here.7. therea sign on the chair on monday.8. todaythe second of june. yesterdaythe firs
8、t of june. itchildrens day. all the studentsvery excited.二、句型转换1. there was a car in front of the house just now.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 肯、否定回答: 三、中译英1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。my storybookbeside the watch.2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。theirin the bedroom.3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。theretwoin the garden.行为动词的过去时练习(1)一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. h
9、e(live) in wuxi two years ago.2. the cat(eat) a bird last night.3. we(have) a party last halloween.4. nancy(pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. i(make) a model ship with mike yesterday.6. they(play) chess in the classroom last pe lesson.7. my mother(cook) a nice food last spring festival.8. th
10、e girls(sing) and(dance) at the party.二、句型转换1. su hai took some photos at the sports day.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 2. nancy went to school early.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 3. we sang some english songs.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 行为动词的过去时练习(2)nameno.date 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空1. i(watch) a cartoon on saturday.2. her father(re
11、ad) a newspaper last night.3. weto zoo yesterday, weto the park. (go)4. you(visit) your relatives last spring festival?5. he(fly) a kite on sunday? yes, he.6. gao shan(pull) up carrots last national day holiday.7. i(sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother.8. whatshe(find) in the garden last mornin
12、g? she (find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换1. they played football in the playground.否定句:一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 三、中译英1. 格林先生去年住在中国。mr green china .2. 昨天我们参观了农场。wea farm.3. 他刚才在找他的手机。hehisnow.过去时综合练习(1)一、用动词的适当形式填空1. it(be) bens birthday last friday.2. we all(have) a good time last night.3. he(jump) high on l
13、ast sports day.4. helen(milk) a cow on friday.5. she likesnewspapers, but shea book yesterday. (read)6. hefootball now, but theybasketball just now. (play)7. jims mother(plant) trees just now.8. they(sweep) the floor on sunday? no, they.9. i(watch) a cartoon on monday.10. we(go) to school on sunday.
14、二、中译英1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。wea film.2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?是的。 hehis randlast ? yes, he.3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。whatyoulast? we the zoo.4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。whereyou? iat a.过去时综合练习(2)一、用动词的适当形式填空1. it(be) the 2nd of november yesterday. mr white(go) to his office by car.2. gao shan(put) the book on his head a moment ag
15、o.3. dontthe house. mumit yesterday. (clean)4. whatyoujust now? isome housework. (do)5. they(make) a kite a week ago.6. i want toapples. but my dadall of them last month. (pick)7. hethe flowers this morning? yes, he. (water)8. she(be) a pretty girl. look, she(do) chinese dances.9. the students often
16、(draw) some pictures in the art room. 10.whatmike do on the farm? hecows. (milk)二、中译英1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。his friendhis brother.2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。weto watch theraces last .3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗?不,没有。 heat thelesson? no, he.“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said, people who learn to lea
17、rn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teaching position, i understand the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, ca
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