洛阳理工大二英语考试

1、 洛阳理工大二第二学期英语考试答案第一单元1.Mythanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2.Nowthat he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money,he is able to buy a new house and a car.3.Thepolice said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks

2、on her body.4.Howcan you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped youfinish school.5.Hardas the road for these students after school will be, their prospects arebright.6.Inorder to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought houseat auction even at a su

3、bstantial loss.7.Heis fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorlysupervising his department.8.Theseancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully toattract foreigners.1.周六晚，在“牢骚酒吧”，村民依旧乐意向 “威廉斯勋爵”祝酒，尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。2.这个美丽的村庄坐落在苏格兰山区中，有一些村民说，他们从来不很了

4、解安东尼威廉斯。这位有钱的贵族说话和气，1986年和他穿着入时的妻子一同来到这里。3.威廉斯先生买下了一笔又一笔的房产，给小村注入大量的现金，一手令它焕发了生机。4.可是谁也没有料到这个事实：这个财源滚滚、举止友好的人并非什么勋爵，而是一名政府公务员。5.威廉斯先生自1959年起效力于伦敦警署，官至财务部副主管，年薪65,000英镑。大约两周前,后悔不已的他在法庭受审，被判监禁七年半。6.但是最主要的，是他将不法收入投进了这座山村。精致的石屋农舍，茵茵的村中绿地，一排排青青的树篱这一派奇异景色深深地吸引了他。7.但最主要的, 阿布迪先生通过获取银行贷款和与不同的人做交易，仅支付威廉斯先生所欠他

5、们的一部分，最后以大约50万英镑的价格，买下了绝大部分房产。8.是他将年久失修的戈登阿姆斯旅馆买下并完全改装，将这堆废墟变成了一座华丽的一流宾馆。完型填空31221 23123 44331 21123第三单元1.Ourschool operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievementsare equally important. 2.Thenew teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in thedepartment prot

6、ested its demands and the strain associated with more intensework.3.Wesee ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating acomprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.4.Thebasis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a uniquepotential that is b

7、ased on character, not intelligence or wealth.5.Wewere warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade notonly for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6.Onceparents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophiesand outlook, the studen

8、ts can gain admission.7.Inthe Hyde School greater attention is paid to theestablishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in thetraditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.8.Theschool stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate

9、 inschool activities together with their children.1.该校的创始人约瑟夫高尔德声称学校的教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思市，每年的学费高达1.8万美元，因其教导问题少年有方而遐迩闻名。2.在一堂英语课上，11名学生用最后的五分钟展开激烈的讨论，依照110的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。3.为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议，高尔德解释说，“全力以赴” 这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。4.家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议（共20个区小组），每年去区休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨

10、论组和研讨会。5.公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当中。这项工作的困难要大得多，因为很难使家长们相信自身的参与很有价值。6.他很乐观地认为，一旦家长投入到计划当中，他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样，这一点与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。7.海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。8.我们有几分喜欢这种活力，但并不是喜欢它不好的一面，而是要将它转化成好的一面。完型填空32442 32212 43214 22144第四单元1.Hisparents did not approve of his plan to go

11、 and study abroad with a girl they hadnever met, but he went ahead and got to New York with her. 2.Itis said that the painter used his aunt as the model in the painting whose facerepresented suffering yet strength.3.Thereal Ken did not like the three-dimensional Barbie dolls, which were describedas

12、having the appearance of “a woman who sold sex”.4.Thenovelist instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of Good-bye, My Dear,a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on his older brothers farm.5.Afterthe war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons,and soon

13、 became Americans most popular symbol.6.Thepainting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him infront of a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painters dentist andsister.7.Inorder to have the buffalo on the other side of the nickel, he went to theCentral Park Zoo to s

14、ketch an aging buffalo which was later killed for a walldecoration. 8.Onestory says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilsonwho had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government toprovide meat to the US Army. 1.19世纪70年代中期，法国艺术家弗里德里克奥古斯特巴托尔迪正在设计一个大项目，名

15、为“自由照耀世界”。这是一座庆祝美国独立和美法联盟的纪念碑。2.马特尔公司将这个娃娃作了一番改造，变成了体面而地道的美国货，尽管胸围有些夸张。它名从当时10多岁的少女芭芭拉。3.如今芭芭拉已有60多岁了，她拒绝接受采访，但据说非常喜欢芭比。她可能是当今世上真名实姓不为人知的最著名的人物。4.1930年，格兰特 伍德因其画作美国哥特式一举成名。此画体现了美国农民庄严的自豪，常常被人临摹。5.他深受中世纪艺术的影响，他的灵感来自于一所古老农舍的哥特式窗户，但最令世人注目的是画中人物的脸。6.但1913至1938年间发行的野牛硬币，却是为了纪念由美国拓居引起的两起相互关联的悲剧野牛群的灭绝和美洲印第

16、安人的毁灭。7.尽管此前一直是白人被用作美国硬币上的模特，而著名艺术家詹姆斯 厄尔 弗雷泽却反传统而行之，启用了三名真正的美洲印第安人作为自己创作的原型。8.战后，政治漫画里开始出现了一个名叫“山姆大叔”的人物。他的原型是一个早期漫画人物名叫乔纳森大哥，此人在美国独立战争时期非常出名。完型填空21441 32314 24321 12314第五单元1.Mrs.Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.2.Inthe final phase of his journey, the travele

17、r in the desert depended on chewingtree leaves to ease his thirst.3.Thesesoldiers have received very strict training and been well equipped to fulfillthe new task.4.Iclean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her, as she is only skin andbones.5.Timeseems to stand still. Mrs. Clark and I both

18、become aware that she is dying,leaving this world.6.Whendecorating the room, you should see to it that the carpets match the curtains.7.Itseemed that the little boy could read my mind, and he quietly gave me somenewspapers of that day.8.Notuntil he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize

19、how much he lovedher.1.克拉克夫人将头稍稍转向我，微微睁开眼。2.她没有用力去吞咽，因为她力气不够了。3.她耗尽了最后的那点力气，再也说不下去了。但我已经明白她做了些什么。4.她好像又看穿了我的心思：“你留下”5.为这位迅速走进又很快走出我生活的陌生人，我心间涌起了一股感情。6.她的痛苦结束了，可她的生命也结束了。7.克拉克夫人为她的家人省去了一幕他们或许无力面对的人生插曲，却与我分享了它。8.两天后，我在报上读到了克拉克夫人的消息完型填空41321 34224 14341 23413第六单元1The world has learnedsomething concerni

20、ng earthquake prediction from the Chinese, who have notedthat before an earthquake, some animals would change their normal behavior. 2As most of the people who diein earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, building structures must beimproved so that they can withstand the power of earthquakes.3

21、Besides working to improvebuilding structures, people in areas where earthquakes are common should alsoprepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.4Keep an English-Englishdictionary handy, and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you mayrefer to it any time.

22、 5It is sensible for everyfamily to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family members shouldknow how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.6As the few remaining workingtelephone lines will be very busy, all of the family members should call tocheck in with a friend or r

23、elative who lives far away from theearthquake-stricken area.7People who live in the areaswhere earthquakes are a common occurrence should build houses that areresistant to ground movement. 8A farmer noticed largeschools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said,indicated the pos

24、sible occurrence of an earthquake.1在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信地震是可以预测的。2中国人的传统做法是观察动植物以获取地震的警示信号。3他们还注意到，蛇会爬出地洞，狗会狂吠不已，甚至那些平常很安静的狗也会叫个不停。4所以，建造具有抗震能力的楼房成为关注的重点。5高架桥的水泥柱先前只是在内部埋设钢条，如今外面也包上了钢板。 6同时，贮备一些可以净化水和消灭病菌的东西也很重要，这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了。7大家应该商定一个地震区外的会合点可能是在几英里外的某个市镇 。8教育人们如何在地震中幸存下来，应该是所有政府规划和地震研究项目的重点所在。 完型填空

25、21242 21414 24122 12313第九单元1.Ithas made the headlines that the presidents wife threatened her husband withpublic exposure.2.Thewealthy ladys repeated demand on a premarital agreement greatly stung herfuture husbands pride and ended up in his refusal to get married.3.Hegot the money dishonestly, by f

26、orging his brothers signature on a check, whichwas exposed by the media.4.Hecited a classic example to show that the police officer shot the man withjustification because the man had shot at him first.5.Makeno mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce iftheir husbands d

27、id not work and save money as much as they did.6.Thecasual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had beensent to look into.7.Unwillingto lay bare her private thoughts to a stranger, Mary only gave him an awkwardsmile.8.Whatmatters is not whether the engaged couple have faith

28、in each other, but to viewthe marriage as it is, which has no bearing on romantic love.1自20世纪80年代初以来，婚前协议在美国被越来越多的人接受，因为当时越来越多的州开始通过关于离婚财产分配的法律。 2.名人的婚前协议总是头条新闻： 杰奎琳肯尼迪奥纳西斯的律师在亚里士多德奥纳西斯死后拿出两人的婚前协议对簿公堂，据说后来在庭外和解中赢得了2,600万美元。 3.典型的欲签订婚前协议的人是那些积存了大量财富的男性，他们曾吃过苦头，因而想减少自己日后的麻烦。 4.保护自己的资产，使之能传到儿子和孙子手中，这种努

29、力使婚前契约在已退休并丧偶、又准备再婚的六七十岁的老人当中更为常见。 5.另一种要求签立婚前协议的情形是，未来的丈夫或妻子已经或即将继承巨额遗产或家庭产业，尤其是在未来伴侣家资不多或一贫如洗的情况下。 6.律师们援引的一个经典例子是： “婚礼那天，某人通常是她面前突然出现了一份协议，于是，她看都没看一眼就签了字。” 7.有一位律师回想起一件尴尬事：男女双方还在修改协议，争论哪些该保留，哪些该删除，此刻却有150名宾客陆陆续续来参加婚礼。 8.伦敦一家法律公司的一名律师经常为分处英美两国的夫妇处理离婚事宜。他注意到，在英国，法院“几乎忽视”婚前协议。完型填空32144 11212 24134 1

30、4234第十单元1.Onthe fine morning of May 26 aNavy aircraft took off from a military base on a mission to search for theenemy aircraft carrier.2.Themost extensive search effort in history, which involved 150 planes and dozensof ships, failed to turn up any sign of the missing aircraft.3.Iwouldnt go so far as to say, as the author does in the book, that its theonly explanation that covers all the facts.4.Whateveryou do, dont look for a pay increase when you know the company is goingthrough some difficulty.5.Thetheory that Im going to