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1、sell well块1. This kind of books sells well. Books of this kind sell well. The flowers were so lovely that they were sold out in no time.2. This kind of cloth washes well. The cloth wears well. 3. The kite made of paper tears easily. The kite made of silk doesnt tear easily. All the letters were torn
2、 up.4. My pen writes smoothly. Where can I buy a pen writing / which writes smoothly?5. I advise her buying the carpet that doesnt burn easily if her husband smokes.6. What he said proved (to be) wrong. His theory has proved (to be ) true. His theory has been proved.7. My raincoat is hanging behind
3、the door.8. Six lights hang from the ceiling.9. If wet clothes are hung by the fire, they will get dry sooner. 10.难易、贵便宜、轻重、安危、好合适块1. This book is heavy to carry.2. The river is dangerous to swim in.3. The chair is comfortable to sit on.4. The picture is pleasant to look at. 5. The sentence is easy
4、to understand.6. The problem is difficult to deal with / solve. 动词后有无介词?1. I have to find a room to live in.2. The ice is too thin to skate on.3. Nobody likes being laughed at. 4. Do you have a pen to write with?5. I couldnt find a bench to sit on. 6. With a lot of problems to deal with, I cant go f
5、ishing with you.“计划、打算、愿望、决心/决定”类后用to doplan mean intend wish hope desire dream purpose determine decide promise + to do wait to do/ remain to be donehad intended to do = intended to have donecondemn sb. to do/ condemn sb. to sth.be condemned to do/ to sth.be doomed to do/ to sth.Eg: Environmentalis
6、ts said our planet was doomed to die.be bound to do*-ing 动名词作主语、宾语和表语1)作主语 Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 2)作宾语 a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth finish完成enjoy喜欢mind介意avoid避免miss错过escape逃避imagine/fancy/picture想象practice/practise训练 put off/delay/postpone推迟abandon/quit/give up放弃 a
7、ppreciate 感激,欣赏admit承认confess 坦白deny否认consider考虑stand/endure 忍受resist抵抗risk冒险adore喜爱dislike讨厌advocate提倡 suggest/advise/recommend建议 allow/permit允许include包括/需要 forgive 宽恕cant help doing 忍不住做举例: 1.Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 2.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed bein
8、g caught. b. 词组后接doing be addicted to be devoted to stick to belong to look forward to be used to习惯于 lead to object to. (to为介词) go on doing sth feel like doing sthset about insist on Its no use /good be tired of be fond of be afraid of 3)作表语 Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the childre
9、n.较固定的时态 或较活的典例1. Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.2. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.3. As soon as I entered the classroom, the bell rang.4. Immediately/Directly I heard my name called, I jumped to my feet.5. The minute/ The moment/ The instant I heard my name called, I ju
10、mped to my feet. 6. The first/second/last time I saw him, he was picking cotton in the fields.*7. Every/Each time I meet with a new word, I will turn to the dictionary. 8. This/That/Its the first/secondtime that I have been to Beijing.9. This/That/It was the first/secondtime that I had been to Beiji
11、ng. 10. My mother didnt go to bed until I got home.11. Not until I got home did my mother go to bed.12. You will not understand it until it is explained again.13. Not until it is explained again will you understand it. 14. I have learnt 5000 words since I came to this school.15. I have been learning
12、 English since I came to this school.16. I have lived in Beijing for 5 years.17. I once lived in Beijing for 5 years.18. He was writing a letter last night, but I dont know whether he has finished it. 19. Why are you so tired?-I have been cleaning the house all the morning.20. By the time he gets ho
13、me, his mother will have left.21. By the time he got home, his mother had left. 22. He would be thinner, but he eats too much.23. He could/would have passed the exam, but he wasted too much time.24. I will tell him about it as soon as he comes back.25. He set down to his homework as soon as he enter
14、ed the classroom.26. Not only did he drink too much alcohol but he also drove too fast. 27.28. Youd better take an umbrella in case it rains.If she doesnt go to the party, nor will I.29. I will stick with you whatever happens.30. Even if he agrees with you, I will not support you. 31. 特殊连词1. Assumin
15、g / Providing / Provided / Supposing / Suppose you are in space, what will you have to deal with?2. I will lend you the book on condition that you return it to me today.3. Immediately/Directly I heard my name called, I jumped to my feet.4. The minute/ The moment/ The instant I heard my name called,
16、I jumped to my feet. 5. The first/second/last time I saw him, he was picking cotton in the fields.6. Every/Each time I meet with a new word, I will turn to the dictionary.7.What 从句典例1. After what seemed a long time, he appearedagain.2. This tool came in what was called the Stone Age.3. I live in wha
17、t is now called Xiangyang.4. They eventually arrived at what was called the South Pole.5. He is not what he used to be.6. I dont know what our future will be like.7. What impressed me most was that he was wearing long hair and dark glasses. 8.疑问词+to do1. We havent discussed yet where to place our ne
18、w furniture. 2. Can you tell me how to use the computer?3. I dont know what to do (next).4. We havent decided where to spend our holiday.5. I dont know who to believe. They tell me different stories.*to do6. Im glad to hear that. 7. I feel honored to be invited to the party.8. We were surprised to f
19、ind the temple was still there.9. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.10. She was the only woman to reach the north pole.11. They have come to be thought of as natural talents in our genes. 他们已被认为是我们基因里天生的才能。(come to do) ?丰富多变的句式1. As is well known, China still belongs to developing
20、 countries.2. Its well known that China still3. What is well known is that China still 4. What is what makes life possible.5. The reason why he was late is that he missed the first bus.6. It was raining, which added to our difficulty.7. He was late again, which made the teacher very angry.8. His bei
21、ng late made the teacher very angry.9. He being late, the teacher got/was very angry.10. Handwriting, to which teachers attach importance, is often neglected by students.11. Id like to treat you to dinner when it is convenient to/for you.12. The first time I saw him, he was picking apples.13. You ca
22、nt plant too many trees. /You cant plant enough trees. 14. You can never be too careful. / You cant be careful enough. 15. Work hard, and youll succeed in time. 16. Hurry up, or youll be late.17. I hurried to school, only to find/only to be told it was a holiday.18. He left home on a rainy night, ne
23、ver to be heard from again.19. What is it that makes you so upset?20. The teacher asked what it was that made me so upset.21. Once seen, it will never be forgotten.22. If given more time, Id do it better.23. If left untreated, he might die. If not treated, he might die.24. Not knowing how to work ou
24、t the problem, I turned to the teacher for help.25. Having finished his homework, he went out to play football.习惯小说法,小词大作用1. not to mention 2. let alone3. How did the job interview go? It went very well.4. 850 dollars round trip5. the student body 身体、主体部分、群体、机构、物体6. After as long as several months o
25、f discussions and arguments, the two parties in conflict shook hands and came to an argument eventually. 7. Experience isnt absolutely necessary.8. doesnt necessarily mean 9. And the latter position is gaining some ground. ? You have no grounds for complaints.10. As his literary life progressed,11.
26、W.H. Auden wrote , among others, the following lines: Earth, receive an honored guest: William Yeats is laid to rest.12. a top university13. a full scholarship14. a good laugh15. a long speech16. a round trip 往返游,往返票 the one-way street the two-way street17. one-sided views18. partially - overall19.
27、strong wind - heavy rain20. I was torn between the desire to do and the determination not to do21. My father could hardly contain his pride in me and my mother eventually gave in before my success.22. for further information23. throughout the run of a show24. sb./sth. be around25. the acting branch
28、manager26. reserve judgment27. without regard to 不顾,不考虑/regardless of 28. burst/break into tears29. in spite of / despite30. with regard to / in regard to 关于,对于31. answer the phone/the door32. I cant agree more. 33. It couldnt be worse.34. I havent the slightest idea.35. I havent had a more deliciou
29、s meal.36. I cant wait to do37. before I could say a word.38. -Its 6:30. I know the station gives the news every hour on the hour, but I dont know when they announce the weather.-Ten minutes to and ten minutes after the hourHow long will the woman have to wait to get the next weather report? And how
30、 about the news?39. conventional习惯的;传统的 controversial 有争议的,爱争论的,可疑的 contradictory 矛盾的,相抵触的,对立的40. reveal vt. 1. 展现,显露出 2. 揭示,揭露;暴露;泄露(+ to/as)+that n. 1. 揭示,揭露;暴露;泄露 revelation 1. 揭示;暴露;显示2. 被揭露的 真相+(that); 出乎意料的事(+to);启示录 relieve vt. 1. 缓和,减轻;解除 2. 换.的班,接替 3. 调剂,使不单调乏味 4. 救济;救援. relief n.release释放,
31、豁免;发行,发表,发布vt. 1. 释放,解放(+from) 2. 放松,松开;发射,投掷 3. 豁免;赦免;免除 n.41. respect尊重;方面 respectively分别地42. original, novel,.43. have an effect / influence / impact on 44. make a difference to 45. safe and sound46. ground-breaking47. (体育术语) round final48. without a second thought49. think twice50. side effect51. by-product52. a narrow escape / He escaped narro
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