八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)经典1

1、【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试（含答案）经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appearedin comics（连环漫画） ? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic bo

2、oks. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.Their names are different. People say comic books in the US but manga in Japan.American comics are often

3、about superheroes characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（海贼王） is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort （安慰） peo

4、ple with moving stories. Natsumes Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits （精灵） . He is confused （困惑的） at first but later he makes friends with spirits.you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some

5、of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.（ 1） What does the writer think of the comic books?A. BoringB. Colorful and simpleC. difficultD. difficult but exciting（ 2） Which is TRUE about American comic?（ 3） Which character is from Japanese manga?A. Superman.B. Spi

6、der Man.C. Luffy.D. Natsume.（ 4） Where is Xia Da from?A. Japan.B. The US.C. The UK.D. China.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） B（ 3） C（ 4） D【解析】 【分析】主要讲了美国、日本和中国的连环漫画。（ 1）细节题。根据You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language可知作者认为漫画是丰富多彩和简单的，故选B。（ 2）细节题。根据So action is a major part of American comics

7、可知动作是美国漫画中的主要部分，故选B。（ 3）细节题。根据 But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in OnePiece（海贼王）is such an example.可知 Luffy 来自日本漫画，故选C。（ 4）细节题。根据 Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. 可知她来自中国，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解Can you play the guitar upside down（

8、倒转） ? Can you 大 ENT say things with your stomach（胃） ? Maybe most of us cant. However, some people can and they are very good at these although they are not famous people. As a result, such people show their special talents in the TV program, Chinas Got Talent.These days the TV program is getting mor

9、e and more popular in China. Many people watch itbecause they want to know how talented one can be. Talent shows began in Britain（ 英国）and got more popular in Europe and America, And now there are similarshows in lots ofcountries around the world.Chinas Got Talent is one of the newest, but it has som

10、ething special. When people show theirspecial talents, they also share their most touching（感人的）or funniest stories with people.And most of them dont want to be famous. They just want to make their family and others laugh and become happy.Each of us has a talent. It may be big or small. Whats your ta

11、lent? Maybe you can be the next great star on Chinas Got Talent!（ 1） Who can go to Chinas Got Talent in China?A. People with funny stories.B. People with moving stories.C. People with special talents.D. People with much money.（ 2） Where did talent shows begin according to the passage?A. In China.B.

12、In Britain.C. In America.D. In Russia.（ 3） Why does Chinas Got Talent have something special?（ 4） What can we know from the passage?A. Many people are interested in watching, talent shows.B. Chinas Got Talent isnt popular in China.C. Talent shows first began in Asia（亚洲） and then in Europe.D. Everyon

13、e in China s Got Talent wants to become famous.【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） B（ 3） D（ 4） A【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了“中国达人秀 ”这个节目的情况。（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 As a result, such people show their special talents in the TV program, Chinas Got Talent.理解可知，那些有特异功能的人都可以上中国达人秀，故选C。（ 2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Talent shows began in Britain （ 英国） a

14、nd got morepopular in Europe and America, 理解可知，达人秀最初出现在英国，故选B。（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句When people show their special talents, they also sharetheir most touching （感人的） or funniest stories with people. And most of them dont want to be famous. They just want to make their family and others laugh and become ha

15、ppy. 理解可知，中国达人秀特殊的地方就是让观众或家人开心快乐，故选D。（ 4）理解归纳题。根据文中的语句These days the TV program is getting more and morepopular in China. 理解可知，很多人对达人秀这个节目非常的感兴趣，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。考查对篇章的把握与细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。3阅读理解Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our health. It makes eating a rainbow of fruit an

16、dvegetables fun for kids! In the game, the teachers or parents use a colorful rainbow chart and brightly colorful magnets （磁铁） . They know about the fruit and vegetables they eat the whole day, Sometimes it can be really difficult to get children to eat fruit and vegetables, says Mrs. Welles. My lit

17、tle son is weak, and he doesnt like fruit or vegetables. He likes to eat junk food. I think this chart can help him know about how much fruit and vegetables he eats every day. Im sure the idea can work well. Fruit and vegetables have vitamins （维生素） , minerals （矿物质） and nutrients （营养物） . Many nutrien

18、ts give fruit and vegetables their bright colors. The brighter, the better! The chart is made up of these important colors: red, orange, yellow and green. The different bright colors show the different nutrients that each fruit or vegetable has. So we can use the rainbow colors as a guide to know wh

19、at we should eat today.（1） Today I Ate A Rainbow isaccording to the passage.A. a game about healthB. a book about healthC. a magazine about funD. a. TV show about science（2） From the rainbow chart teachers or parents can know.A. what kind of food kids have to eat every dayB. many different colors of

20、 fruit and vegetablesC. the fruit and vegetables kids eat the whole dayD. how kids have to make the chart correctly（3） Mrs. Welles son doesnt like to eat.A. fruit or junk foodB. junk food or vegetablesC. junk food or sweetD. fruit or vegetables（4） In the chart we can seekinds of colors.A. twoB. thre

21、eC. fourD. five（5） From the passage we know that.A. all the children like to eat fruit and vegetables a lotB. Mrs. Welles doesnt believe that chart can help her sonC. the minerals give fruit and vegetables their bright colorsD. fruit with different bright colors has different nutrients【答案】 （ 1） A（ 2

22、） C（ 3） D（ 4） C（ 5） D【解析】 【分析】主要讲了关于我们健康的一个有用的游戏今天我吃了一个彩虹，我们用彩虹的颜色知道我们今天应该吃什么。（ 1）细节题。根据 Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our health. 可知今天我吃了一个彩虹是一个有用的关于健康的游戏，故选A。（ 2）细节题。根据They know about the fruit and vegetables they eat the whole day可知他们知道一整天吃的水果和蔬菜，故选C。（ 3）细节题。根据 My little son is wea

23、k, and he doesnt like fruit or vegetables. 可知 Welles 女士的儿子不喜欢水果或者蔬菜，故选D。（ 4）细节题。根据The chart is made up of these importantcolors: red, orange, yellow andgreen.可知讲了红色、橙色、黄色和绿色，四种颜色，故选C。（ 5）细节题。根据The different bright colors show the different nutrients thateach fruit orvegetable has.可知不同的亮色显示出每种水果或蔬菜所具

24、有的不同营养成分。故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。4阅读理解12-year -old American boy Maxwell Daley just grew a pumpkin（南瓜） that weighs 582. 5pounds （ 1 pound is about 0.45 kg ）. He won first place in the seventh annual Largest PumpkinContest at the Kentucky State Fair. And he received the $500 （ about 3, 334

25、yuan ） top prize. Maxwell is a seventh grader at Grayson County Middle School. At the age of 8, he becameinterested in growing huge pumpkins after seeing them at the state fair.Maxwell is a boy of few words. But he shared his secret of growing a big pumpkin We put lotsof special fertilizers （肥料） on

26、it. We put it in the shade （阴凉处） and put a canopy （遮篷） over it. Lots of weeds （杂草） need to be pulled, he told local media Franklin Favorite.His father Joe Daley also added that it started by picking the right seed this year, Daley paid $ 40 for his pumpkin seed and worked hard every day to grow it.

27、He also needed to keep the pests（害虫） out. It turned into a pretty big job. He did all the work, Joe said.This winning giant pumpkin was the only one he grew this year. According to the rule, Maxwell has to take part in the Largest Pumpkin Contest for years to come.（ 1） How much does Maxwell Daleys p

28、umpkin weigh?A. 262 pounds.B. About 262 kg.C. 500 pounds.D. About 582.5 kg.（ 2） How many Largest Pumpkin Contests had been held before Daley won the prize?A. One.B. SixC. Seven.D. Eight.（3） We can infer that Maxwell Daley is a （ n）boy.A. outgoingB. honestC. quietD. understanding（ 4） What did Maxwell

29、 Daley ever do so that he grew such a large pumpkin? add special fertilizers water it more put it in the cool placetakeput outcover on itweedsA. B.C.D.（ 5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. 12-year-old Maxwell Daley studies in a school in Canada.B. Maxwell Daley received the

30、 $ 3,334 top prize.C. Maxwell Daley has been interested in growing pumpkins for eight years.D. It cost Daley $ 40 to buy his pumpkin seed.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） B（ 3） C（ 4） C（ 5） D【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 12 岁的美国男孩 Maxwell Daley 种植了重达 582.5 英镑的南瓜，并且在第七届年度最大南瓜比赛中获得第一名。（ 1）细节题。根据 12-year -old American boy Maxwell Daley

31、 just grew a pumpkin （南瓜）that weighs 582. 5 pounds（ 1 pound is about 0.45 kg） .可知南瓜重量是582.5 英镑， 1 英镑是 0.45 千克，所以582.5 英镑大约是262 千克，故选B。（ 2）细节题。根据He won first place in the seventh annual Largest Pumpkin Contest attheKentucky State Fair.可知在第七届年度最大南瓜比赛中获得第一名，即已经举行了六次比赛，故选 B。（ 3）细节题。根据 Maxwell is a boy o

32、f few words. 可知 Maxwell 是一个少言的男孩，即安静的， quiet ，故选 C。（ 4）细节题。根据 We put lots of special fertilizers （肥料） on it. We put it in the shade （阴凉处） and put a canopy （遮篷）over it. Lots of weeds （杂草）need to be pulled可知我们在上面放了很多特殊肥料。我们把它放在阴凉处，再在上面盖上一个天篷。很多杂草需要拔除，故选 C。（ 5）细节题。根据 Daley paid $ 40 for his pumpkin see

33、d 可知 Daley 花费 40 英镑买了南瓜种子，故选 D。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读理解Calabash brother （葫芦兄弟）live in the Calabash Mountain with their grandfather. They areall very brave. They wear different clothes. The red calabash is the oldest of the seven brothers. His strength is powerful. His body can be bigger

34、or smaller. But he doesnt have his own ideas. The orange calabash has two bright eyes and big ears. He can see and hear far places clearly. The yellow calabashs body is very strong. Nothing can injure （伤害） him, but he is arrogant （傲慢的） . The green calabash is the god of fire. He can eat fire and mak

35、e fire. The cyan（青色的）calabash can drink water and make flood. The blue calabash is the cleverest of all.Nobody can find him when he makes himself invisible. And the purple calabash has a magic gourd （葫芦） . The gourd can absorb（吸收） everything.One day a pangolin （穿山甲） broke the cave and two monsters c

36、ame out. They were Monster Scorpion （蝎子精） and Monster Snake. The calabash brothers must fight with them and save the world, unluckily, their grandfather who helped them beat the monsters was killed by the monsters finally.（ 1） How many calabash brothers are there?A. Five.B. SixC. Seven.（2） What does

37、 the red calabash look like?A. He is strong.B. He has two bright eyes.C. He has two big ears.D. He has a hard head.（3） If there is a fire, it may be caused by the.A. red calabashB. orange calabashC. green calabashD. Eight.D. cyan calabash（4） What does the underlined word invisible mean in Chinese?A.

38、 微不足道的B看.不见的C暴.露的D赤.裸的（ 5） According to the passage, which is the writers opinion?【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） A（ 3） C（ 4） B（ 5） D【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了葫芦娃的故事。（ 1）推理题。根据The red calabash is the oldest of the seven brothers红色葫芦是七兄弟中最大的 可知， 葫芦兄弟共七个人， 故选 C。（ 2）细节题。根据红葫芦是七兄弟中年龄最大的。他的力量很强大可知，红娃很强壮 ， 故选 A。（ 3）推理题。根据 绿娃是火神。他能生火

39、生火 可知， 如果发生火灾，可能是由绿娃引起的 ， 故选 C。（ 4）词义猜测题。根据Nobodycan find him 可知， 没人能找到他是因为看不见他，invisible 是看不见的意思， 故选 B。（ 5）细节题。根据 They are all very brave 他们都很勇敢 和 The blue calabash is thecleverest of all.蓝娃是所有葫芦中最聪明的可知，葫芦兄弟都非常勇敢和聪明是对的，故选 D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文

40、提炼相关信息锁定词意。6阅读理解A TALKING HANDBAGIts 8:00 am and you are running out of the door. You walk outside and your handbag suddenly says, Wait! You forgot your keys! A talking handbag? Yes, its true. This smart bag can talk to the things you often bring with. If you forgot your keys or drop your purse, for

41、 example, the bag will tell you.How does it work? There is a smart chip （芯片） in the bag. You put other chips on your phone, purse or keys. Then the bag and the others can talk to each other and you!SMART CLOTHESThese clothes change（改变） color when you are wearing them! Is it hot outside? Watchyour ja

42、cket change from dark blue to a lighter color to stop you from the sun. Did you spill （泼洒） coffee on your white pants or shirt? No problem. These smart clothes never get dirty!（1） Which of the following sentences about a talking handbag is true?A. It is smart and it can talk with you.C. It can tell

43、you if you forget something.B. It can talk to you when you are happy.D. It has a smart chip and works as a phone.（2） Smart clothes change color when youA. are washing themC. watch them carefully.B. are wearing themD. make them dirty（ 3） Who needs the smart clothes most?A. Someone working in a restau

44、rant.C. Someone working in a library.B. Someone who cant remember well.D. Someone who often loses the mobile phone.【答案】 （ 1） C（2） B（3） A【解析】 【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一个智能手袋会说话的手提袋和智能衣服。（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Wait! You forgot your keys! 等“等，你忘记了你的钥匙 ”可知，当你忘东西的时候，智能手袋会提醒你。故选C。（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段These clothes change（改变） colo

45、r when you are wearingthem! 可知，穿上衣服就会变色。故选B。（ 3）推理判断题。根据第三段Did you spill （泼洒） coffee on your white pants or shirt? Noproblem. These smart clothes never get dirty! 这些智能衣服永远不会变脏，可知智能衣服很适合在餐厅工作的人。故选 A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。7阅读理解Mrs. Read lives in the countryside. She

46、is very happy. Sometimes she is not happy. There arentmany things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city.One day she goes to the city. First she buys some fruits and vegetables for herself and for herfriend. Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. She tries one

47、 pair, and then another, and another, but none of them seems to feel right.The shopkeeper is a nice man. After some time he says to Mrs. Read. Dont worry, madam.Everything will be all right in the end. It isnt easy to find the right glasses.No, it isnt. answers Mrs. Read. And it is even more difficu

48、lt when you are shopping for afriend.（1） Mrs. Read goes to the city because she wants to.A. visit her friendB. see the doctorC. do some shopping（2） Mrs. Read goes into a shop to buy a pair of.A. glassesB. shoesC. trousers（3） It is very difficult for Mrs. Read to find.A. a right shopB. a right friend

49、C. a right shopkeeper（4） In fact, Mrs. Read is buying the glasses for.D. see a movieD. jeansD. a right glassesA. herselfB. her friendC. her sonD. her sister【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） A（ 3） D（ 4） B【解析】 【分析】大意：本文主要讲了Read 女士到城里购物的故事。（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段There arent many things to buy in the countryside. She needsto go

50、to the city. 可知，她上城里是为了买东西。故选C。（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses.可知，她想买一副眼镜。故选A。（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段 but none of them seems to feel right. 可知 Read 女士一直找不到合适的眼镜。故选 D。（ 4）细节理解题根据最后一段And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for afriend. 可知，她的眼镜是给朋友买的。故选B

51、。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。8阅读理解Helping others is important. Read about four kids who have started projects（项目） to helpothers. What can you do? Make a plan. Then get started!WillowPhelps makes craftsAddison Riecke is an actress.（手工） andsells themonShe gi

52、ves books to kids whotheinternet.She uses theneed them. I always want tomoney to help animals. Shedo as much as I can for myalsotakescareofhurtcommunity, she says.WillowPhelpsanimals at home.Addison RieckeMikailaUlmeroftenmakesSiblingsLillyandTrentlemonade.ShemakesitTougasplansomebeachsweet with hon

53、ey （蜂蜜） .clean-up projects. They alsoShe sellsitanduses theteach kids how to protectmoneyto help protect（保sharksand sea turtles.MikailaUlmer护） bees.Lilly & Tougas（1） Willow Phelps sellsto make some money and helps animals.A. booksB. craftsC. clothesD. honey（2） Mikaila Ulmer sells lemonade and uses the money to protect