英语高考倒计时30天.ppt

1、高考倒计时30天,倒数第30天(5月7日,1absorb(熟义：vt.吸收) I havent really had time to absorb everything that he said.(vt.理解，掌握) Absorbed in his book，he was unaware of things happening around him.(vt.专心于) 2abuse(熟义：v.滥用；谩骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she is much abused at home.(vt.虐待,3account(熟

2、义：n.账目) There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.(n.报道，叙述) We should take everything into account when making the decision.(n.把某事考虑在内) There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon reflected in the picture.(v.归因于，解释) 4ache(熟义：v. & n疼痛) He was aching for home.(v.渴望,5acknowle

3、dge(熟义：vt.承认) The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.(v.表示感谢) 6act(熟义：v.行动) It takes just a few minutes for the drug to act. (vi.起作用) 7address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) Professor Li is due to address a meeting on how to protect the environment this Friday.(vt.向发表演说；直接向说话) The pres

4、ident should be addressed as “Mr President”(v.称呼) The article addresses the problems of childrens disease.(v.处理,8admit(熟义：vt.承认；允许进入) The great hall can admit 5,000 students.(vt.容纳) 9adopt(熟义：v.采用，采纳，采取) The couple adopted a baby girl.(v.收养，领养,名词 1名词词义辨析及固定名词搭配等。如：take no notice of，find fault with等。

5、 2名词的可数性、不可数性及单复数。 3名词作定语，一般用单数，但也有例外。如：book marks书签；a sports car赛车。 4名词的所有格。 5抽象名词的具体化和具体名词的抽象化。如：a surprise一件令人惊奇的事,命题陷阱：复合名词的复数形式易错指数 1What do you think the _(成年人)should do first? They should learn to take _(责任)as well as share rights in life. 易误填grownsup；responsibility,技巧点拨 有些考生以为grown是复合名词的中心词，

6、其复数形式应该在grown后面加s；另一方面认为responsibility是不可数名词，没有复数形式。其实，grownup没有中心名词，其复数形式应该在up后面加s；同时根据语境可知，此处responsibility指义务，该单词作“义务，职责”讲时，可作可数名词或不可数名词，应填grownups；responsibilities,命题陷阱：名词作定语易错指数 2Where does your sister work, Jack? She works in a _(服装店) 易误填cloths shop 技巧点拨 有些考生会因为对名词作定语的用法运用不当而错填cloths shop。其实，c

7、lothes“服装”只有复数形式，而单数形式“布店”应用shop for cloth或cloth shop，因此，根据语境可知，应填clothes shop,命题陷阱：名词搭配易错指数 3Whats the _ of having a public open space where you cant eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while? Asense Bmatter Ccase Dopinion 技巧点拨 要正确辩析使用相近词，首先必须对所列词语的丰富意义准确了解，其次要有一定的解题技能，需要了解一定的生活常识、句型结构、固定搭配，并能结

8、合上下文的词语暗示等，正确判断试题的答案,根据题意判断，说话人在抱怨一个公共场所，不能在里面吃饭、喝酒、和逗留，这样的场地有什么意义，因此用sense。opinion“观点”，一般与人搭配；matter“问题”；case“情形，事实”，都不符合题意。选A,1Those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine. Arelief Bsafety Cdefense Dshelter 答案A 2Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also

9、 be good for _ building. Arespect Bfriendship Creputation Dcharacter 答案D,3Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share. Atradition Bbalance Cconcern Drelationship 答案A,快速定准“关键词” 善于寻找和确定问题或选项中的关键词，迅速确定答案依据所在。 小试身手 If you were to come up with a list

10、 of organizations whose failures had done the most damage to the American economy in recent years，you would probably have to start with the Wall Street firms that brought us the financial crisis.From there，you might move on to the automakers in Detroit. But I would suggest that the list should also includea less obvious nominee：public education,Which of the following would people first think of as a facto