甘肃省天水市武山县四校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次月考联考试题[含答案]

1、甘肃省天水市武山县四校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次月考联考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOne day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe(斧头) fell into the water. He felt very sad

2、 because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy(仙女) came out and asked the man what was the matter.I have lost my axe, he said. It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, Is this yours?No, said the man.The fairy then showed him a s

3、ilver axe and asked again, Is this yours? No, again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe.Yes, that is mine, called out the happy man.I know that well enough, said the fairy. I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now Ill give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides

4、your own one.1. One day when the man was cutting something, _. A. he fell into the water B. he saw a beautiful fairy C. his axe fell into a lake D. his axe fell into the river2. The man was sad because _. A. he liked his axe very much B. This is his only axe.C. he was poor and had no other axes D. h

5、is axe was a gold axe3. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didnt take them, because he _. A. did not like them B. did not know they were made of gold and silver C. knew these axes were not his D. was very rich4. At the end of the story the man had _. A. three axes B. two axes C. o

6、nly one axe D. many axes5. The fairy helped the man because he was _ man.A. an old B. an honest C. a poor D. a young BOnce upon a time, there was a beautiful bird, which was very curious about hell（地狱）. When she was little, her mother always told her that if she didnt master the flying skills, she w

7、ould go to hell. She was so curious about hell that she always asked others what hell looked like, but no one was sure, because none of them had ever been there. Some said hell was a place full of water, and others told her that hell was full of burning fire. However, the bird knew they were lying.

8、She wanted to find out what hell was.When other birds were learning flying skills, she always hid herself and watched them. She thought in this way she could go to hell and see what hell looked like. However, she spent so little time learning flying skills that one day she was caught by a little boy

9、. The little boy gave her to his grandpa in the countryside as a gift. The old man liked her very much. He made a delicate cage and put her in it. The bird was very worried because she thought she couldnt find out what hell was like staying in this small cage. However, she couldnt escape. Day after

10、day, she just stayed in the cage, watching other birds flying. She lost her freedom and she became sadder and sadder. At last, she became ill. The old man finally opened the cage, but she was too weak to fly. Lying on the ground, she thought of the question that she ever asked all the time.“What doe

11、s hell look like?”“Hell is a small well-decorated cage.” Before she closed her eyes forever, she finally answered that question herself.6. What does the underlined word “master” in the first paragraph mean?A. Miss. B. Finish. C. Follow. D. Learn well. 7. Why did the bird hide herself when other bird

12、s were learning flying skills?A. Because she was lazy. B. Because she didnt like learning flying skills. C. Because she thought she could go to hell by doing this. D. Because she thought she didnt have to learn flying skills. 8. According to the passage, the bird at last found that _. A. hell was a

13、place full of water. B. hell was a place full of burning fire C. there was no hell D. hell was a small well-decorated cage COn school days, students get out of bed at 7 a.m. They wash their faces and eat breakfast. The simplest breakfast is a bowl of dried cereal(麦片) with fruit and milk. Then they d

14、ress, brush their teeth, comb(梳理)hair, put their books in a backpack, and go to school. Nearly all students walk or take a yellow school bus. Very few ride bicycles. When they arrive at 8:30 a. m. they meet their friends and talk about their interesting things.At noon or 12 oclock, the students eat

15、lunch at school. The usual lunch must have some meat, vegetable, fruit, bread, and a drink. However, students prefer hot dogs and hamburgers. American children like to have a small piece of cake after the meal.Students do not have a short sleep in the afternoon. After lunch, they go to the schoolroo

16、ms until 3 oclock. They take classes for six hours each day and then return home.Parents allow their children to play or watch TV until supper at 6 p.m. After supper, they do their homework. Sometimes there is a family activity. Children can be with both parents after dinner.On the weekend, there ar

17、e two days for activities. Students will spend Saturday shopping with their friends or take a four-hour trip with their family to visit Grandparents or go to a park for a picnic. On Sunday, most families go to church in the morning and have a large dinner at 1.p.m. Often friends or grandparents will

18、 join the family. It is a good way to end the week for parents and children before the next week when school and work begin again.9. The following is the simplest breakfast except_A. fried cereal B. fruit C. bread D. milk10. How many hours do American children spend in school every day?A. Six hours

19、B. About six hours and a halfC. Eight hours D. About nine hours11. What do American students do on Saturday?A. They go shopping with their friends or go to visit grandparent.B. They go to a park for a picnic.C. They go to church with their parents. D. Either A or B.12. Which of the following stateme

20、nts is NOT true?A. On school days, students get up at seven in the morning.B. After morning classes, students go home for lunch.C. Students do not have a short sleep in the afternoon.D. The days classes end at three oclock DIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly(彻底地),four things are necessar

21、y. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation（犹豫）. Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succee

22、d in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few

23、 rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “Learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.13. The most important things to learn a foreign language are . A. hearing, speaking, reading and writing B. under

24、standing and speaking C. writing and understanding D. memorizing and listening14. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language? A. A good memory. B. Practice. C. Speaking. D. Writing.15. “Learn through use” means _ .A. we use a language in order to learn it B. we learn

25、 foreign language in order to use it C. both A and B D. we can learn a language well while we are using it第二节（共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白的最佳选项。 The eyes are the windows of the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives

26、. 16 Dont read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Dont stare at the sun or try to read in the darkness. 17 This can damage your eyes easily. Get your eyes checked often. Not many

27、 people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. 18 . 19 . You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting

28、 eye problems. Be careful when you choose your glasses. 20 . Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they dont feel right, get your glasses changed.A. Develop good reading habits. B. Rest your eyes whenever you can.C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.D. Glasses that arent suitable fo

29、r you could bring you trouble.E. Even if youre wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.F. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面

30、短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 21 being sent away, this boy was the 22 student in his class. He was at the top in every 23 always with high marks. But the boy changed after 24 home and attending the boarding school. Hi

31、s grades started 25 . He hated being in a 26 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 27 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 28 and no one loved him.His parents started 29 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 30 with him. So his da

32、d decided to travel to the boarding school and 31 him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 32 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “To 33 my grad

33、es?” “No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 34 person for me. I want to see you 35 . I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words 36 the boys eyes to be filled with tears. He 37 his dad. They didnt say anything

34、 to each other for a long time.Now the boy had 38 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 39 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 40 ! 21. A. After B. BeforeC. WhenD. While22. A. lazi

35、estB. naughtiestC. worstD. cleverest23. A. examB. activityC. gameD. class 24. A. comingB. returningC. leavingD. reaching25. A. rising B. increasingC. arisingD. dropping26. A. groupB. termC. companyD. party27. A. led toB. felt likeC. thought back D. looked for28. A. worthless B. careless C. concerned

36、D. annoyed29. A. caringB. turningC. worryingD. speaking30. A. crazyB. trueC. possibleD. wrong31. A. talk withB. listen toC. tell to D. care about32. A. familyB. friendsC. studyD. grades33. A. realizeB. analyzeC. checkD. test34.A.outstandingB. importantC. famous D. familiar35. A. happyB. excellentC.

37、interestedD. satisfied36. A. causedB. wanted C. encouragedD. forced37. A. answeredB. ignoredC. hatedD. hugged38. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything39. A. showedB. meantC. intendedD. expressed40. A. sad B. angryC. pleasant D. joyful第II卷（非选择题，共50分） 第二节 语法填空部分（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）The giant p

38、anda_1_ (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists _2_ (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very _3_ (care) mother. For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something _4_(eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near She lic

39、ked（舔） the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural _5_ (enemy) that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does._6_it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to c

40、are for the young panda _7_more than two years. By that time，the panda no longer needed _8_(it)mother for food. However，it stayed with her 9 learned about the ways of the forest. Then，after two and a half years，the mother _10_(drive)the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby，and it

41、 was also time for the young panda to be independent.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） Id like to share a unforgettable experience with you. It happened in a warm Sunday afternoon in August. I go shopping with my cousin, Li Ming. When walk in the street, we found a young man, who was big

42、but strong, stealing a womans wallet. We stopped her immediately. Though he stared at us angry, we didnt feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior. Because our bravery(勇气), he left without say a word. The woman thought highly of us for what we had done. In my opinion, its our duty to fight against bad behaviors（行为）.第二节：书面表达（满分25 分） 假如你叫李华，你发现你的英国网友Lucy的生活方式不太健康。你想给她提些建议。请你用英语给她写封电子邮件，内容包括：用水果代替零食(snacks)； 用水代替饮料，多吃蔬菜