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1、Unit 2 Robots,词汇过关,短语习得,重点句型,目标解读,考纲知识预览,熟记单词,1 (n.)小说;虚构或想象出来的事 2 (n.& vt.) 渴望,欲望,渴求;希望得到,想要 3 (n.) 满意,满足;令人满意的事物 4 (n.& vt.) 警报,惊恐;使警觉,使惊恐,惊动,fiction,desire,satisfaction,alarm,考纲知识预览,8 (n.) 同情,同情心 9 (n.& v) 堆,叠,摞;堆起,堆积,积聚 10 (vt.) 细看,浏览,扫描 11 (adj.) 荒谬的,可笑的,sympathy,pile,scan,absurd,考纲知识预览,12 (vt.
2、) 陪伴,伴奏 13 (n.& vt.) 喜爱,恩惠;偏袒 14 (adj.) 极坏的,可怕的,极讨厌的 15 (vt.) 宣布,声明,表明,宣称,accompany,favour,awful,declare,考纲知识预览,17 (vt.) 忌妒,羡慕 18 (n.) 传记,传记文学 19 (adj.& n) 较年幼的,资历较浅的,地位较低 的;年少者,晚辈,等级较低者 20 (n.) 天才,才干,特殊能力 21 (n.& vt.) 离婚,断绝关系;与离婚, 与脱离,envy,biography,junior,talent,divorce,考纲知识预览,1考验;试验 2给打电话 3转向,回转
3、4不管,别惹;让一个人 待着,和单独在一起 5将放在一边,为节 省或保留(钱或时间) 6感到高兴的,翻译词组,test out,ring up,turn around,leave.alone,set aside,be pleased,考纲知识预览,7跌落,掉下来 8爱上 9寻找 10放弃 11离开 12执行,实施 13落到后面 14结果是,证明是,fall off,fall in love with,search for,give up,leave off,carry out,fall behind,turn out,1. 重点单词拼写,词汇过关,1) The young couple alw
4、ays quarrel with each other after they got married. I think they will d sooner or later,2) I dont have much tfor music. I cant sing well,答案】divorce,答案】talent,3) Nearly all the students in our class have got full marks in the maths test. Our maths teacher smiled with s,答案】satisfaction,词汇过关,4) The old
5、 lady was aby her daughter to go to the hospital to have her eyes examined,5) Many people dbetter working conditions and more education for their children,6) An atraffic accident happened yesterday afternoon, which claimed seventeen people, including three children,答案】 accompanied,答案】desire,答案】awful
6、,10) His account of the crime was a complete f. Theres nothing believable in it,答案】fiction,词汇过关,2. 重点词词形变换,We had ameal together last Sunday. All the guests arevery.(satisfy,答案】satisfying, satisfied,2) People feelto live in the newly built houses because of the noises from the market nearby. (annoy,
7、答案】annoyed, annoying,3) I was sleeping soundly in the morning when a telephone me awake. I was evento hear the alarming news that another bombing had hit London. (alarm,答案】alarmed, alarmed,根据语义找匹配 A. 支持;赞许B. 恩惠;善意的行为,1)B(2)A,1、favour n,ask a favour of sb. 求某人帮一个忙,求某人做某事 do sb. a favour / do sth. as
8、a favour 帮某人一个忙,给某人做件事,短语,be in / out of favour (with)受宠/失宠;得到/不受偏爱 find / gain / win favour 受到赞许/得到赞同 lose favour 不再受支持,失去支持 owe sb. a favour 欠某人一个人情 in favour of赞成;主张 in ones favour对某人有利,短语,1、favour n,favourable adj. 有利的 unfavourable adj. 不利的,链接,完成句子 (1)May I ask a favour of (求帮个忙)you? (2)Was he i
9、n favour of (赞成)the death penalty? (3)Do me a favour (劳驾)and turn the radio down while Im on the phone,will you,1、favour n,Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? desire vt. 渴望,希望,要求 n. 愿望,要求,欲望,向往的东西 desire sth. = have a desire for sth. 渴望得到某事 desire to do sth. =
10、have a desire to do 希望/渴望做某物 desire sb. to do sth. = desire that sb. (should) do 希望某人做某事 meet / satisfy ones desire 满足某人的愿望 We all desire happiness and health. Everyone has a desire for success, but not everyone desires to get rich. He desires you to go to see him at once. = He desires that you (sho
11、uld) go to see him at once,目标解读,4. This really surprised Asimov and from that moment, he started to take himself seriously as awriter. (P16) 这使阿西莫夫很惊讶。从那以后,他就开始认真地把自己成作家了。 take .seriously 严肃对待,认真对待 Please dont take what he said seriouslyhes got drunk. _or you will regret some day. 要认真对等学习,否则将来你会后悔的,
12、目标解读,Take your studies seriously,5. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her. (P11) 因为克莱尔不让托尼陪她去商店,所以托尼就给她写一份购物清单。 accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同,同时存在或发生,为伴奏 Thunders accompanied by heavy rain in this season are very common. accompany sb. to a place 陪伴某人去 .他妈妈陪他
13、去商店了。 他妈妈给他用钢琴伴奏,His mother accompanied him to the shop,His mother accompanied him on the piano,6. As she turned round, there stood Gladys Claffern. (P11) 她刚转身去,就看到格拉迪斯.克拉芬站在那儿。 turn round = turn around / about 转身,转向 He heard a voice but when he turned around, he saw nobody. turn away 把(脸)转过去;抛弃 tur
14、n on / off 打开/关掉 turn up 出现,调大(音量) turn down 拒绝,调小(音量) turn out 结果是;证明是;生产(产品,目标解读,7. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. (P12) declare vt. 宣布,声明,表明declare sth. 宣布 declare sb. / sth. (t
15、o be) n. / adj. 宣布为 declare + that clause declare war on /upon 对宣战 declare against / for sb. /sth. 声明反对/赞成 The government passed a law that declared it illegal to catch and sell this kind of animals.,目标解读,8. So set aside some time each day to write, even if it is only five minutes. (P18) set aside 将
16、放在一边,节省或保留(时间、钱),不理会(要求、感受等) Father set aside the newspaper and lit a cigarette. The couple have set aside some money for their honey moon tour. He is working hard to set aside some money for his son to go to college. set up 创立,建立,搭起 set down 写下,记下 set off 开始,动身(+for a place),爆炸 set out 出发,着手做某事(+to
17、 do) set about doing 着手做,开始做,目标解读,2. (2010江西)There were many talented actors out there just waiting _. A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered,B考查非谓语动词不定式的被动形式。演员等待被发现, 用被动, “发现”(to be discovered)发生在“等待”(wait)之后, 所以用不定式,How awful to_be_discovered by her, Claire thought.
18、(P11,3. (2010山东)I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term. A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed,B本题考查have 的复合结构及have something to do的使用。句意应为“这个学期结束前,我有很多阅读练习要做。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间,所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来,充当readings的定语,But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt you cannot have women falling in love with machines. (P12,4. (2008山东)Einstein liked Boses
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