2017上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)-精编

1、 2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）AListen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）11 2 3 4 5 6 B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7APinkBBlueCWhiteDBrown8AFor one weekBFor one yearCFor two weeksDFor two years9AB

2、y making a call BBy sending an email CBy writing a letter DBy leaving a message10AOn Monday BOn Wednesday COn Thursday DOn Friday11ATo visit ChinaBTo try something newCTo make friendsDTo learn something easy12AWork on her projectBGo to the school danceCTake a physics examDMeet her dance teacher13AIn

3、 a hotelBIn a bookshopCIn a cinemaDIn a classroom14AThe foodBTheir carCThe supermarketDTheir houseC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false15判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant16Once，Peter d

4、elivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner17The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived18There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day19The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students20Peter loves his job as he gains happines

5、s from his working experiencesD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容每空格限填一词2121Jessica was the website，so she is late for dinner22“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting 23Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use24The guest speaker says

6、 that people can wash clothes in 25Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）AflyBlazyCalreadyDcloudy27Christine is selling her house，but on _ other hand she doesnt want

7、to move（）AaBanCtheD/28We won!The honor belongs _ all the member of our team（）AbyBofCatDto29Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City _ the airport（）AatBunderConDwith30The headmaster introduced _ to the German visitors before the welcome party（）AweBusCourDours31_ knowledge and experien

8、ce are important to finish that task（）AEitherBNeitherCNoneDBoth32Did the policeman give much _ on how to protect personal information？（）AnoteBtipCadviceDbook33Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as _ as the computer（）AwellBbetterCbestDthe best34Nowadays people wish to have _ food than b

9、efore as their life improves（）AhealthyBhealthierChealthiestDthe healthiest35Some exchange students _ with their host families this time yesterday（）Aare chattingBwill chatCwere chattingDhave chatted36Do you know _ a 5day trip to Hong Kong costs？I guess its abou t4，000（）Ahow fastBhow longChow soonDhow

10、 much37Several journalists _ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago（）AinterviewBinterviewedCwill interviewDhad interviewed38The museum _ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival（）Ais decoratedBwill decorateCis decoratingDwill be decorated39Vivian refuses _ her child

11、ren to the weekend training centre for extra classes（）Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends40The workers are busy _ windows to the new building these days（）AfixBfixedCfixingDto fix41_ I park my car here for a while？No，you mustntDo you see the signNO PARKING？（）AWouldBMayCMustDShould42The two companies decided

12、to work together _ they had common interest（）AbecauseBunlessCbutDor43Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，_？（）Ais sheBdoes sheCisnt sheDdoesnt she44Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？_（）AIt doesnt matterBDont worryCYoure welcomeDId love to45_Congratulati

13、ons!（）ASorry for breaking the glassBHow are you feeling today？CI was awarded first prize in the writing contestDWhy not take the underground to the university？. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or

14、hiking in the woodsExperiencing nature is （46） ，but when youre doing this，always keep yourself safeIts important to remember several basic rules if you dont want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47） First，be fully prepared for different weatherBefore you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats

15、 ready，just in case! This is especially true in the（48）_of travelling in the mountain areasThe weather is really （49） in high mountainsSometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day Second，（50） a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bagEven experienced travelers get lostBefore you st

16、art your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going toThe flashlight is important if you do get lostMany trips that start out in daylight will （51） become nighttime adventures when people cant find their way Third，bring a first-aid kit and know how to use itSmall cuts can be more

17、 serious when there is no doctor（52） Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come backThat way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53） This will increase your chance of being found quickly. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54A seat belt can

18、 help protect passengers in many car （accident）55Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much（them）56My school is going to have an open day on the of next month（ten）57Failure isnt always badIt can teach you lessons（use）58For your ，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight（safe）59Ou

19、r manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance（polite）60Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits（suggestion）61When they felt after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes（help）. Complete the following sentences as required62The invention of smart phones cha

20、nged the world in many ways（改为一般疑问句）_ the invention of smart phones _ the world in many ways？63That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday（就划线部分提问）_ _ that amusement park have lots of tourist？64The local government organizes the film festival every autumn（改为被动语态）The film festival_ _

21、by the local government every autumn65Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities（改为感叹句）_ _ shared-bikes are in some big cities!66Have you ever been in a hot air balloon？Melissa asked her mom（改为宾语从句）Melissa asked her mom _ she_ ever been in a hot air balloon67PM 2.5 does harm to peoples health

22、and the environment（保持句意基本不变）PM 2.5 is _ _ peoples health and the environment68enables，various information，the Internet，to collet，teenagers（连词成句）_VI. Reading comprehension A. Choose the best answer69April is the birthday month of ANobel Book StoreBFanta CentreCRetro MallDWinkle Mall70You can get the

23、 biggest discount on Aadults story booksBall magazinesCchildrens picture booksDall textbooks71 will help you know more about the most popular books this yearA. Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C. David Koh D. Kate White72The underlined word renowned means A. new B. young C. humourous D. famous73If you sp

24、end 65, you will get a chance to win Aan e-dictionaryBa 10 gift cardCNobel membershipDa concert ticket74The main purpose of the advertisement is to Afind excellent writersBattract more book buyersCcelebrate Childrens DayDintroduce new reading coursesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage

25、 The following are the posts in an Internet chat roomIn this chat room，parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children75AseriouslyBcarefullyChappilyDbadly76AnecessaryBdifficultCdishonestDinteresting77AfilmsBdetailsCexamplesDteachers78AtroubleBrememberCanswerDtrust79AtookBmissed

26、CcreatedDfound80AstrongBconfidentChonestDactiveC. Fill in the blanks with proper words A Delicious Meal Tony is Chinese AmericanHis family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a weekLast week Tony i_81_his friend Amy for it Tonys family was preparing dinner when Amy arri

27、vedThe family was cooking vegetables with hot oilThe k_82_was filled with many good smellsYou can help me set the tableTony told his friendThey gave each person a pair of chopsticks，a soup bowl，a soup spoon，and a rice bowl on a plateWhere are the forks and knives？Amy asked Oh，you wont n _83_thoseTon

28、y explainedI will show you how to use chopsticksDont worry Tonys mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big platesShe asked the kids to carry the foodfilled plates out to the tableAmy carried roast duckIt was one of the f _84_dishes she recognized Amy was a little nervous about

29、 eating with chopsticksTony gave her instructions on how to do itAmy finally managed to hold the chopsticksJust when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks，her fingers s_85_ lost control of them，and the chicken flew across the tableIt landed in Tonys soup with a splash（飞溅）E_86_ at the ta

30、ble smiled Tonys father kindly brought out a fork and knifeHe handed them to AmyAmy felt more c_87_She ate the rest of her dinner easilyIt was delicious!At the end of the meal，Amy was given a fortune cookie（签语饼干）She broke it open and read the small note inside，If you practice hard，you will learn man

31、y thingsAmy laughed and said，if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks，my fortune may come true!D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题） It was Saturday againGrace and Karen disliked SaturdaysThat was another thing the twins had in commonThey shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same man

32、nerIn fact，it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes Unlike their classmates，they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessonsGrace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lessonHow I wish I could do something diffe

33、rent today，said the twins with one voiceAll at once，an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same timeHow would you like to be me for a day？they asked each otherIt seemed like a wonderful plan to themAfter giving each other a description of their own friends，Grace put on Karens ballet dress while Kare

34、n put Graces brushes and paints into her bagThen they left for their classes When the art lesson started，Karen was lostUnlike Grace，Karen was poor at drawingWhen the art lesson finally ended，Karen didnt dare to hand in her workMeanwhile，Grace was struggling in the ballet class as wellAs she had no i

35、dea about the dance steps，she had to follow her classmates blindlyAs a result，she kept knocking into themTheir ballet teacher became impatient with her，Karen，you should remember the basic stepsYou cant rely on copying what others are doingWhen Karen and Grace got home，they were tired outThey decided

36、 that they would never try to be someone else they were notIt seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side88Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays？89When did the twins get up on Saturdays？90What was the twins plan when they decided to do something different？91How did Karen feel at the

37、beginning of the art lesson？92Why did the ballet teacher become impatient？93What does the underlined part the grass was not always greener on the other side at the end of the story try to tell us？七. Writing（作文）（共20分）94Write at least 60words on the topic Theres always hope（以常怀希望为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不

38、占格）面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等，总能让人常怀希望请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解（可结合自身或他人的经历）The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）get out of difficultygive a handnever lose hope 2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）AListenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1

39、1略2略3略4略5略6略【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】1D 2F 3H 4E 5A 6CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7APinkBBlueCWhiteDBrown【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】C8AFor one weekBFor one yearCFor two weeksDFor two years【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】D9ABy making a call BBy sendin

40、g an email CBy writing a letter DBy leaving a message【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】B10AOn Monday BOn Wednesday COn Thursday DOn Friday【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】D11ATo visit ChinaBTo try something newCTo make friendsDTo learn something easy【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】B12AWork on her projectBGo to the school danceCTake a

41、physics examDMeet her dance teacher【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】A13AIn a hotelBIn a bookshopCIn a cinemaDIn a classroom【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】A14AThe foodBTheir carCThe supermarketDTheir house【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false15判断下列句子是否符合你

42、听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant16Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner17The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived18There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day19T

43、he teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students20Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】15F 16T 17F 18F 19T 20TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容每空格限填一词2121Jessica waslooking at the website，so s

44、he is late for dinner22“Living green“is to take responsibility for protectingthe earth23Jessica tells her bad about some simple waysto reduce energy use24The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes incold water25Dad thinks“living green“can alsosave money on the electric bill【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【

45、解答】21looking at 22the earth 23to reduce 24cold water25save money. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）AflyBlazyCalreadyDcloudy【考点】22：语音【分析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：A四个单词的音标分别是flyfla，lazylezi，already：lredi，cloudykladi可知B，C，D划

46、线部分发音都是/，A选项中划线部分发音/a/，故选A27Christine is selling her house，but on _ other hand she doesnt want to move（）AaBanCtheD/【考点】51：定冠词（the）【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走【解答】答案：C考查定冠词句意：克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走根据题干Christine is selling her house，but on _ other hand she doesnt want to move可知on the other hand 另一方面，固

47、定短语即克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走故选C28We won!The honor belongs _ all the member of our team（）AbyBofCatDto【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析【分析】我们赢了！荣誉属于我们队的所有成员【解答】答案：Dby表示通过；of表示的；at表示在；to表示到，向短语belong to表示属于，这是一个固定搭配，所以选D29Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City _ the airport（）AatBunderConDwith【考点】7B：常用介词的

48、辨析【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班【解答】答案：AA表示在，通常表示在小地点，如在家，在车站，在机场；B表示在下；C表示在上；D表示和，有由the airport可知在机场，选A30The headmaster introduced _ to the German visitors before the welcome party（）AweBusCourDours【考点】61：人称代词【分析】欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者【解答】答案：B考查人称代词句意：欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者we我们，主格，在句子中作主语；us我们，宾格，在句中做宾语；o

49、ur我们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，只能单独使用根据题干The headmaster introduced _ to the German visitors before the welcome party可知introduce sb to sb，把某人介绍给某人这里用us作宾语，即欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者故选B31_ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task（）AEitherBNeitherCNoneDBoth【考点】65：不定代词【分析】知识和经验对完成那个任务

50、来说同样重要【解答】答案：Deither表示两者中的一个；neither表示两者都不；none表示三者及以上都不；both表示两者都bothand表示都，此处表示的是知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要，两者都重要要用both，选D32Did the policeman give much _ on how to protect personal information？（）AnoteBtipCadviceDbook【考点】48：名词的词义辨析【分析】那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？【解答】答案：C考查名词词义辨析句意那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？note笔记tip小

51、费advice建议book书根据题干Did the policeman give much _ on how to protect personal information？可知句意应为那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？much应修饰不可数名词advice其他选项都是可数名词，意思也不相符故选C33Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as _ as the computer（）AwellBbetterCbestDthe best【考点】9D：副词的原级比较【分析】亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好【解答】答案：A

52、考查副词的原级比较句意亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好A好，副词B更好，比较级C最好，前面通常加theD最好，最高级asas与一样，中间用副词原级，答案是A34Nowadays people wish to have _ food than before as their life improves（）AhealthyBhealthierChealthiestDthe healthiest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级【分析】随着人们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物【解答】答案：B考查形容词的比较级和最高级句意：随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物healthy健康的，