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1、初中英语语法 一般现在时练习题1)用动词的适当形式填空1.i like _ (swim). 2.he _(read) english every day.3.we _(go)to school at seven in the morning. 4.mike_(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.my mother_(like) _(go) shopping. 6.i can _(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.she_(make) a model plane. 8.do you _(like)_(run)?9.does
2、he_(like)_(jump) ? 10.does nancy_(grow)flowers on saturday ?11.the teachers_(like)_(dance). 12.the teacher_(like)_(dance).13.the students_(speak) english in class. 14.the student_(speak) chinese after class. 15. lets_and play football . ( go ) 16. he_ like swimming . ( not ) 17. im sorry _that . ( h
3、ear ) 18. wang bing is_ ( write ) an e-mail to his friend .19. he has_a headache . ( get )20. _you study english at school ? yes , i_. ( do )21. _your sister study english at school ? no , she_ . ( do )22. im _ better . ( feel ) 23. why_tom absent today ? ( be )2)用所给的人称改写句子1.i take photos on sunday.
4、 ( mike)2.we grow beautiful flowers. (she)3.they like collecting stamps. (ben)4.i listen to music carefully. (my aunt)5.you like making a model ship. (helen)6.we clean the classroom every day. (he)7.they look after the pandas. (mr wang)8.i draw a tree and some flowers. (nancy)9.we go to bed at eight
5、. ( my sister)10.i read newspapers in the evening. (mr green) 3)写出下列动词的相应形式 1. 第三人称单数: wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_ carry_ 2.写出下列动词的过去式:stop_ see_ drive _let_ carry_ keep_ join_ find_ think_ teach_ catch_ 3. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式: stay_ begin_ forget_ forget_ lie_ die _ run_ prefer_ give_ ri
6、ng_ dance_ hope_ ii. 用所给动词的适当形式填空: 1i _(write) to you as soon as i _(get) to london. 2. he doeant feel well and _(not eat) any food this morning. 3. he _ not _(see) me come in, for he _(read) something with great interest. 4. i _(l;et) you have the book as soon as i _(finish) it. 5. while we _(wait)
7、 for our teacher, a little boy _(run) up to us. 6. dont make a niose. grandpa _(sleep). 7.its seven now, toms family_(watch) tv. 8. it _(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 9. what _ your mother _(do) at eight yesterday evening? she _(wash) clothes. 10. _ it _ (rain) when school was
8、 over yesterday? 11. what _(do) _ tomorrow? we _ (play) football. 12. there _ (be) a football match on tv this evening. 13. they said they _ (visit) the great wall the next summer holiday. 14. who _ (dance) the best in your class? 15. will you come if he _ (not come)? 16. the teacher told us the ear
9、th _ (move) round the sun. 17she _ (buy) a sweater yesterday.18. they _ (have) a party in the garden if it _ (not rain) tomorrow. 19. i dont know if mr.wang _ (go) to shanghai tomorrow. if he _ (go), i _ (ask) him _ (take) some books to my daughter, because she _ (study) there. iii单项选择: 1.the studen
10、ts will go to the summer palace if it _ tomorrow. a.dont rain b. doesnt rain c. wont rain 2. there _ an english film next week. a. will have b. is going to have c. is going to be d. was going to be 3. the picture _ nice. a.looks b.is looked c.look d.is looking 4. she _ down and soon fell asleep. a.
11、live b. lain c. laid d. lay 5. they _ the office at nine yesterday morning. a. reached to b. arrived c. went d. get to 6. we shall go to shanghai on business before you _ back next week. a. wil come b. came c. would come d. come 7. dont smoke until the plane _ off. a.takes b.took c.was taken d.is ta
12、ke 8. i saw her _ the room this morning. a.to enter b. entered c. enter d. enters 9.the teacher asked us _ to school on time. a. to come b.coming c.come d.comes 10. john is always _ others. a. help b. helping c. helps d. to help 11. he told us _ at eight. a. working b. to work c. work d. worked 12.
13、youd better _ at home and _ your homework. a. to stay, do b. stay, do c. to stay, to do d. stay, to do 13. he sat down _ a rest. a. having b. have c. to have d. had 14. uncle wang knows _ a washing machine. a. how to make b. to make c. how making d. what to make 15. jim decided _ polly to ling feng
14、when he was back to england. a. to leave b. left c. leaving d. leave4)改句子 1.do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2.i have many books. (改为否定句) 3.gao shans sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)4.she lives in a small town near new york. (改为一般疑问句) 5.i watch tv every day. (改为一般疑问句) 6.david
15、 has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)7.we have four lessons.(否定句)8.nancy doesnt run fast (肯定句)9.my dog runs fast. 否定句: 一般疑问句:10.mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句: 否定句:11.i usually play football on friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句12.su yang usually washes some clothes on saturday. 否定句: 一般疑问句13.mingming usually wa
16、ters the flowers every day 否定句: 一般疑问句14.tom does his homework at home. 否定句: 一般疑问句现在进行时态专项练习现在进行时态表示正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。二. 现在进行时结构;beving三.现在进行时几种句型用法:陈述句(肯定句)主语be(am, is, are)+现在分词,如:i am reading english.我正在读英语。 he is writing.他正在写字。you are running.你正在跑步。、一般疑问句be(am, is, are)+主语现在分词,
17、如:1. -are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?-yes, i am.是的,我在唱歌。(no, im not.不,我不在唱歌。)2. -is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗?-yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。no, he (she) isnt.不,他(她)不在听音乐。、特殊疑问句疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在分词,如: 1. -what are you doing?你正在干什么? -i am doing my homework.我正在做作业。2. -what is he (she) doing?他(
18、她)正在干什么?-he (she) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。否定句主语be(am, is, are)not+现在分词 i am not reading english我不在读英语。【注】这里的现在分词指的是ving形式;像look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。请看: 1.look! jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。2.listen! she is singing.听!她正在唱歌。四.动词加ing的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:
19、make-making, taste-tasting 3假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing, 如:run-running, stop-stopping练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_ run_ swim _make_go_ write_ read_ have_sing _ dance_ see_ buy _live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.the boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. listen .some girls _ ( s
20、ing)in the classroom .3. my mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. what _ you _ ( do ) now?5. look . they _( have) an english lesson .6.they _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.what is our granddaughter doing? she _(listen ) to music.9. its5oclock now. we _(h
21、ave)supper now10._helen_(wash )clothes? yes ,she is .11.what_you_(do)?12.i_(sing) an english song.13.we_(play) games now.14mr zheng (read) a book now.15. the rabbits (jump) now.16. look ! tom and john (swim).17. look! the bus (stop).18. we (have) an english class now.19. listen! someone is (come).20
22、. look! he (dive) now.21. tom ( watch ) tv in the dining room.22. the doctors (get ) off the bus.23. come on. they ( leave ) now.24. it (eat) fish now.25. my father (work) in the office now.26. where is your mother? she (answer) the phone.27. the teachers (run) now.28、jeffrey _(make)his cakenow.29、b
23、e quiet!threeboys _(sleep).30、what_yourmother _(do)now?31、look! _yourdog_now?(swim)32、where is your father? he _ _ (read) books.33、look,misslin _(play)the piano.34、tomandhisbrother_(see)the film now.35、now, we_(have)atest.36、listen! mr. zhao _(sing)intheclassroom.37、whereismr. shi? he_(sit)on the ch
24、air in hisoffice.三、句型转换:1. they are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_2the students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_3im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4tom is reading books in his classroom. (对划线部分进行提问)_5. the boy is playing basketball.否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“
25、the boy”提问:_6.造句:1).she, the window ,open ,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_2).is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)_3).she is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_4.)you are doing your homework.(用i作主语改写句子)_5).they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_6).the children are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_四、.选择填空:( )1、 l
26、ook! spark _his mother do the housework.a. is helping b. are help c. is help d. is helpping( )2、_are the boys doing ? they are singing in the room.a .who b. how c. what d. where( )3、 dont talk here. my mother _.a. is sleeping b .are sleeping c. sleeping d .sleep( )4、daisy _. dont call her.a. is writ
27、eing b .is writing c.writing d .writes( )5、 who _ over there at the moment? a. singing b. are sing c. is singing d. sings( )6、look! they _ a good time, _ they? a. have, do b. have, dont c. are having, are d. are having, arent( )7、we _ music and often _ to music. a. like/ listen b. likes/ listens c.
28、like/ are listening d. are liking/ are listening( )8、 listen! the baby _ in the next room. a. crying b. cried c. is crying d. cries( )9、its eight oclock. the students _ an english class. a. have b. having c. is having d. are having( )10、 be quiet. grandparents _. a. is sleeping b. are sleeping c. sl
29、eeping d. sleep( )11、 michael _ the windows every day. a. is cleaning b. clean c. cleans d. is cleaning ( )12、on sunday, bruce sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping. a. wash/ dob. is washing/ is doing c. washes/ does d. is washing/ does ( )13、some are _ in the river and some are _ ga
30、mes. a. swiming, playing b. swimming, plaiing c. swimming, playing d. swimming, plaing( )14、 eve_ to do his lessons at 6 every evening a. is beginning b. is beginning c. begin d. begins( )15、 are the boys looking at the blackboard? yes, they_.a. arent b. do c. dont d. are一般将来时态专项练习1用be doing表示将来:主要意
31、义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。 如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他动作动词。 we are having fish for dinner. we are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。 a: where are you going? b: i am going for a walk. are you coming with me? a: yes,i am just coming
32、. wait for me.2用be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。are you going to post that letter? how long is he going to stay here? i am going to book a ticket. 另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。 its going to rain. george is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用will/ shall do表示将来:
33、 一是表示预见 you will feel better after taking this medicine. do you think it will rain? 二是表示意图. i will not lend the book to you. take it easy,i will not do it any longer. 基本结构:she will come to have class tomorrow. will she come to have class tomorrow? she wont come to have class tomorrow. what will she
34、do tomorrow? 肯定形式:am/is/are going to + do;will/shall + do. 否定形式:am/is/are going not to + do;will/shall not + do. 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. i _(leave)in a minute. i _(finish)all my work before i _ (leave).2. how long _ you _(study)in our countryi _(plan)to be here for about one more year.i _(hope)to visit the
35、 other parts of your country. what _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here? i _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. i _(be)tired. i _(go)to bed early tonight.4. marys birthday is next monday, her mother _(give)her a present.5. it is very cold these days. it _(snow)soon. 6. _ you _(be)here this saturday?no. i _
36、(visit)my teacher. 7. _ i _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper?thank you. 8. i am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. i cant join you.9. mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes.10. most of us dont think their team _(win).二、单项选择1. there _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. a.
37、will be going tob. will going to be c. is going to be d. will go to be2. charlie _ here next month.a. isnt workingb. doesnt working c. isnt going to working d. wont work3. he _very busy this week, he _ free next week. a. will be; is b. is; is c. will be; will be d. is; will be4. there _ a dolphin sh
38、ow in the zoo tomorrow evening. a. was b. is going to have c. will have d. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? no. i _ free the day after tomorrow.a. are; going to; will b. are; going to be; will c. are; going to; will bed. are; going to be; will be6. mother _ me a nice present on my next birthd
39、ay. a. will gives b. will give c. gives d. give7. shall i buy a cup of tea for you?_. (不,不要。)a. no, you wont b. no, you arent. c. no, please dont d. no, please.8. where is the morning paper? i _ if for you at once. a. get b. am getting c. to get d. will get9. _ a concert next saturday?a. there will
40、be b. will there be c. there can be d. there are10. if they come, we _ a meeting. a. have b. will have c. had d. would have11. he _her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. a. givesb. gavec. will givingd. is going to giving12. he _ to us as soon as he gets there. a. writes b. has written c. will wri
41、te d. wrote13. he _ in three days. a. coming back b. came back c. will come backd. is going to coming back14. if it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. a. isnt rain b. wont rain c. doesnt raind. doesnt fine15. will his parents go to see the terra cotta warriors tomorrow? no, _(不去). a. they willnt b.
42、 they wont. c. they arent d. they dont.16. who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? a. will; go b. do; goc. will; going d. shall; go17. we _ the work this way next time. a. do b. will do c. going to do d. will doing18. tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. a
43、. will fly; will go b. will fly; goes c. is going to fly; will goes d. flies; will go19. the day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. a. will watching b. watches c. is watching d. is going to watch20. there _ a birthday party this sunday. a. shall beb. will bec. shall going to be d. will going
44、to be21. they _ an english evening next sunday.a. are havingb. are going to have c. will havingd. is going to have22. _you _ free next sunday? a. will; areb. will; be c. do; be d. are; be23. he _ there at ten tomorrow morning. a. will b. is c. will be d. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?a. are; going to borrow b. is; going to borrow c. will; borrows d. are; going to borrows25. shall i come again tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的). a. yes, please b. yes, you will. c. no, please d. no, you wont.26. it _ the year of the horse next year. a. is going to be b. is g
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