汽轮机词汇

IPOWERSTATION电站1POWERSTATION电站2POWERPLANT电站，发电设备3UTILITY电力部门4INDEPENDENTPOWERPRODUCERIPP独立发电项目，独立发电站5NUCLEARPOWERSTATION核电站6THERMALPOWERSTATION火电站7FOSSILFIREDPOWERPLANT化石燃料电站，常规火电站8COMBINEDHEATPOWERCHPPLANT热电联供机组9STEAMPOWERPLANT蒸汽电站，蒸汽发电设备10COGENERATIONPOWERSTATION热电联供电站11COALFIREDPOWERPLANT燃煤电站12OILFIREDPOWERPLANT燃油电站13GASFILEDPOWERPLANT燃气电站14LNGPOWERPLANTLIQUEFIEDNATURALGAS燃液化天然气电站15BOPBALANCEOFPLANT电站辅机16ICINSTRUMENTATIONANDCONTROL仪表和控制系统IITURBINE透平，涡轮17TURBINE透平，涡轮18STEAMTURBINE汽轮机19GASTURBINE燃气轮机20NUCLEARTURBINE核电汽轮机21FOSSILTURBINE火电汽轮机22INDUSTRIALTURBINE工业透平23COGENERATIONTURBINE热电联供透平24CONDENSINGTURBINE凝汽式汽轮机25BACKPRESSURETURBINE背压式汽轮机26EXTRACTIONTURBINE抽汽式汽轮机27EXTRACTIONCONDENSINGTURBINE抽汽凝汽式汽轮机28SINGLEEXTRACTIONTURBINE单抽汽轮机29DOUBLEEXTRACTIONTURBINE双抽汽轮机30MECHANICALDRIVETURBINE机械驱动汽轮机31HPIP,LPTURBINE高（中、低）压缸32SUBCRITICALPRESSURETURBINE亚临界汽轮机33SUPERCRITICALPRESSURESCTURBINE超临界汽轮机34ULTRASUPERCRITICALUSCPRESSURETURBINE超朝临界汽轮机35BFPTBOILERFEEDPUMPTURBINE给水泵汽轮机36STEAMTURBINEWITHAIRCOOLEDCONDENSER（AIRCOOLEDSTEAMTURBINE）空冷汽轮机37REHEATTURBINE再热汽轮机38DOUBLEREHEATTURBINE二次再热汽轮机39WETSTEAMTURBINE湿蒸汽汽轮机40SATURATEDSTEAMTURBINE饱和蒸汽汽轮机41FULLSPEEDTURBINE全速汽轮机42HALFSPEEDTURBINE半速汽轮机43TANDEMCOMPOUNDTURBINE单轴汽轮机44CROSSCOMPOUNDTURBINE双轴汽轮机45SUPEROVERHIGHPRESSURETURBINE过高压汽轮机46IMPULSETYPETURBINE冲动式汽轮机47REACTIONTYPETURBINE反动式汽轮机48AXIALFLOWTURBINE轴流透平49RADIALFLOWTURBINE径流透平50TURBINEWITHAXIALCONDENSER轴向排汽汽轮机51TURBINEWITHHORIZONTALJOINT带有水平中分面的汽轮机52TURBINEWITHVERTICALJOINT带有垂直中分面的汽轮机53DOUBLEFLOWTURBINE两排汽汽轮机54TRIPLEFLOWTURBINE三排汽汽轮机56SINGLECASINGTURBINE单缸汽轮机57DOUBLECASINGTURBINE双缸汽轮机58TURBINEPROPER汽轮机本体59OILTURBINE油透平60HYDRAULICTURBINE水轮机61MARINESTEAMTURBINE船用汽轮机62AERODERIVATIVEGASTURBINE航改式燃气轮机63STATIONARYSTEAMTURBINE电站汽轮机64AUXILIARYTURBINE辅助透平IIIROTARYPARTS回转件65ROTOR转子66RIGIDROTOR刚性转子67FLEXIBLEROTOR挠性转子68SOLIDFORGEDROTORMONOBLOCROTOR整锻转子69WELDEDROTOR焊接转子70HOLLOWDRUMTYPEROTOR鼓型转子71BUILTUPROTOR组装转子72ROTORWITHOUTCENTERBORE无中心孔转子73HPLPINTEGRATEDROTOR高/低压一体化转子74SHAFTINGSHAFT轴系75HPIP,LPROTOR高（中、低）压转子76THRUSTCOLLAR推力盘77JOURNAL轴颈78SECTIONOFROTOR转子区段79FIRST,SECONDCRITICALSPEED一阶（二阶）临界转速80EXTENSIONSHAFTSPACER中间轴，延伸段81COUPLING联轴节82FLEXIBLECOUPLING挠性联轴节83RIGIDCOUPLING刚性联轴节84SEMIFLEXIBLECOUPLING半挠性联轴节85HALFCOUPLING联轴节半部86INTEGRALFORGEDCOUPLING整体（锻制）联轴节87SHRUNKONCOUPLING红套联轴节88SPIGOT（RABBET）止口89DISKDISC叶轮90RIMSTEEPLE轮缘（枞树型叶根槽）91HUB轮毂92BODY（WEB）轮体93T（FIRTREETYPEGROOVET型（枞树型）叶根槽94BALANCEHOLEPLANE,WEIGHT,PLUG平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞）95KEYWAY键槽96DISKOFCONSTANTSTRESSCONICALPROFILE等强度（锥形）叶轮97DISKOFCONSTANTTHICKNESS等厚度叶轮98SHRUNKONDISK红套叶轮99BLADE叶片100MOVINGROTATING,ROTORBLADE动叶101BUCKET动叶102STRAIGHTTAPERED,TWISTEDBLADE直叶片（变截面叶片，扭曲叶片）103LASTSTAGELASTBUTONE,PENULTIMATEBLADE末级叶轮（次末级叶片）104LASTLOCKING,GATEBLADEPIECE末叶片（锁紧叶片，锁紧件）105FREESTANDBLADE自由叶片106INTEGRALSHROUDBLADE整体围带叶轮107TRIPLEPINBLADE三联叶片108BOWBLADE马刀型叶片109COMPOUNDLEANBLADE复合弯扭叶片110CONCAVEPRESSURESIDE内弧（压力侧）111CONVEXSUCTIONSIDE背弧（负压侧）112TENON铆钉头113LEADINGINLETEDGE进汽边114TRAILINGOUTLET,EXITEDGE出汽边115BLADEWAKE叶片尾流116CONVERGENTDIVERGENTCHANNELCDPASSAGE缩张通道117BRAZEDSTELLITESHIELD钎焊（斯太立）防蚀片118LACINGHOLE拉筋孔119PROFILESECTIONOFBLADE叶型，型线部分（叶片截面）120REACTION（DEGREE）反动度121CASCADE叶栅122BLADEROOT叶根123THREETEETH,STRAIGHT,CURVEDFIRTREEBLADEROOT（三齿直线/弧形）枞树型叶根124FIVEFINGERFORKTYPEBLADEROOT（五叉）插入式叶根，叉型叶根125TEETTYPEROOTT型叶根126INVERTEDTBLADEROOT倒T型叶根127STRADDLETYPEBLADEROOT外包叶根128STRADDLEINVERTEDTROOT外包倒T型叶根129DOVETAILROOTSERRATEDROOT燕尾型（齿型）叶根130LACINGTIEWIRE拉筋131LACINGLUGSTUB拉筋凸台132LOOSELACINGWIRE松拉筋133TUBULARLACINGWIRE管状拉筋134SHROUDBAND，COVER围带135WHOLECIRCLEPACKEDCONTINUOUSLYCONNECTEDSHROUD整圈连接围带136INTEGRALSHROUD整体围带137SNUBBER整体围带138GAUGINGTHROAT喉节比（喉部）139PITCHDIAMETER节径，平均直径140TOPDIAMETER（叶片）顶部直径IVSTATIONARYPARTS静止件141CASINGCYLINDER汽缸，缸体142OUTERCASING外缸143INNERCASING内缸144SINGLESHELLCASING单层缸145DOUBLESHELLCASING双层缸146COVERUPPERHALF上半部147BASELOWERHALF下半部148HORIZONTALSPLITJOINT水平中分面149MASSIVEFLANGE（厚）法兰150CASINGBORE（汽缸）洼窝151FASTENERBOLT,NUT,STUD,DOWEL紧固件（螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销）152VERTICALFLANGE垂直法兰153TIGHTNESS气密性154INLET进口155EXHAUST排汽口156EXHAUSTHOOD排汽缸157GUIDEPLATE导流板158DIFFUSER扩压管159FLANGEBOLTHOLE法兰螺栓孔160SHRUNKONRING红套箍环161COMBINEDHPIPCASING高中压合缸162THERMALSHIELDBAFFLE挡热板163SINGLEDOUBLEFLOWHPTURBINE单流（双流）高压缸164FLOWPATHSTEAMPATH通流部分165CENTERSUPPORTSYSTEM滑键系统166LUGFOOT,PAWL猫爪167THERMALINSULATION保温设施168ENCLOSURELAGGING罩壳（外壳）169DIAPHRAGM隔板170BLADERINGDIAPHRAGMCARRIER叶片持环，隔板套171OUTERINNERRINGOFDIAPHRAGM（隔板）外环（内环，隔板体）172STATIONARYSTATOR,GUIDE,NOZZLEBLADE静叶，导叶，喷嘴173VANEPARTITION静叶174CASTINWELDEDINDIAPHRAGM铸造（焊接）隔板ROTARYDIAPHRAGM回转隔板175NOZZLEBLOCKCHEST喷嘴组（喷嘴室）176DIAPHRAGMDEFLECTION隔板挠度177BEARINGHOUSINGPEDESTAL轴承箱178FRONTBEARINGHOUSINGSTANDARD前轴承箱179REARBEARINGHOUSING后轴承箱180FLOORTYPEBEARING落地式轴承181BEARING轴承182JOURNALRADIALBEARING支持轴承（径向轴承）183THRUSTAXIALBEARING推力轴承（轴向轴承）184TILTINGPADBEARING可倾瓦轴承185KINGSBURGTYPETHRUSTBEARING金斯布里推力轴承186BABBITTWHITEMETAL,BEARINGMETAL巴氏合金187BEARINGBUSH轴承壳体188BEARINGBODY轴承体189BEARINGPAD轴瓦190BEARINGCOVERCAP轴承上半191360BEARING整圆轴承192ELLIPTICALBEARING椭圆轴承193THREEWEDGEBEARING三油楔轴承194SELFALIGNINGBEARING自找中轴承195SLEEVEBEARING套筒式轴承196SLIDINGBEARING滑动轴承197OILPOCKETWEDGE油袋（油楔）198OILFILM油膜199OILFILMWHIP油膜振荡200SETTINGPADSEGMENT安装瓦块201WORKINGPADSEGMENT工作瓦块202OILRINGOILDEFLECTOR挡油环203OILFILMSTIFFNESS油膜刚度204ARMOREDTHERMOCOUPLE铠装式热电偶VMAINVALVES主要阀门205MAINHPSTOPVALVEMSV主汽阀206CONTROLGOVERNINGVALVECV,GV调节阀207REHEATIPSTOPVALVERSV再热主汽阀208INTERCEPTVALVE再热调节阀209COMBINEDMAINSTOP/GOVERNINGVALVE联合式主汽/调节阀210BUTTERFLYVALVE蝶阀211PILOTEDPREINLETVALVE预启阀212FASTVALVE快速动作阀213CHECKNONRETURNVALVE逆止阀214SOLENOIDVALVE电磁阀215MOTORDRIVENOPERATEDVALVE电动阀216DRAINVALVE疏水阀217DIAPHRAGMVALVEATMOSPHERIC膜片阀（大气阀）218RELIEFEXHAUSTVALVE释放阀（放汽阀）219SAFETYVALVE安全阀220EXTRACTIONVALVE抽汽阀221STOPVALVE截止阀222FLAPVALVE翻板阀223GATEVALVE闸阀224STEAMCHEST蒸汽室225VALVESTEM阀杆226VALVEDISKPLUG阀碟227VALVESEAT阀座228VALVEBONNETCOVER阀帽（阀盖）229VALVECASINGCHEST阀壳230VALVETRAVELSTROKE阀门行程231CROSSOVERCROSSUNDER连通管232ANTIJAMMINGSTICKTEST防卡涩试验VIVARIOUSSYSTEMS各种系统1CONTROLSYSTEMCONTROLANDPROTECTIONSYSTEM调节系统（调节保安系统）233ELECTROHYDRAULICCONTROLSYSTEM电液调节系统234HYDROMECHANICALCONTROLSYSTEM液压调节系统235DEHDIGITALELECTROHYDRAULICCONTROLSYSTEM数字式电液调节系统236ELECTROHYDRAULICCONVERTER电液转换器237TRIP跳闸，脱扣238ACTUATOR执行机构239SERVOMOTOR油动机240PILOTSLIDE,SPOOLVALVE滑阀241PISTON活塞242PISTONROD活塞杆243OILCYLINDER油缸244OILWINDOW油口（窗）245OVERLAP覆盖度246EMERGENCYGOVERNOR危急遮断器247SPEEDGOVERNOR调速器248MSVSERVOMOTOR主汽阀油动机249SPRINGSUPPORT操纵座250CENTRIFUGALSTOPBOLT撞击子251LVDTLINEARVARIABLEDIFFERENTIALTRANSFORMER线性阀位传感器252SAFETYTESTBOX安全试验盒253RELAY继电器，继动器254RELAYVALVE继动滑阀255AXIALDISPLACEMENTINDICATORTRANSDUCER轴向位移指示器（传感器）256OVERSPEEDPROTECTION超速保护257DIFFERENTIALEXPANSIONDETECTORTRANSDUCER差胀检出器（传感器）258LEVER杠杆259CAMTYPESTEAMDISTRIBUTIONDEVICE凸轮式排汽机构260THROTTLEGOVERNING节流调节261NOZZLEGOVERNING喷嘴调节262PARTIALADMISSIONDEGREE部分进汽（度）263FULLARCADMISSION全周进汽264GOVERNINGCONTROLSTAGECURTISSTAGE调节级（复速级）2OILSYSTEM油系统265MAINOILRESERVOIRTANK主油箱266TURBINEOIL透平油267FIRERESISTANTFLUID抗燃油268LUBELUBRICATIONOIL润滑油269HPCONTROLFLUID高压控制油270PRESSUREFEEDLINEPIPE供油管道271RETURNRELIEFLINEPIPE回油管道273NESTEDPIPE（PIPEINPIPE）SYSTEM套管式274DEMISTER除油雾器275FAN风机276MISTSEPARATOR油污分离器277OILPURIFIER净油装置，油净化器278OILFILTER滤油器279OILCOOLER冷油器280OVERFLOWVALVE溢流阀281OILVAPOUR油雾，油气282MAINOILPUMPSHAFTDRIVEN主油泵283IMPELLER（主油泵）叶轮284SWITCHOVERCHANGEOVER切换3GLANDSYSTEM汽封系统285LABYRINTHGLAND拉别林汽封，迷宫式汽封286GLANDHOUSINGCASING汽封体287GLANDSEGMENT汽封弧段288GLANDSEALINGRING汽封环289GLANDSTRIPCOMB汽封片（齿）290BRUSHSEALING刷子汽封291LEAFSEALING薄叶汽封292DIAPHRAGMGLAND隔板汽封293GLANDOVERSHROUDTIPGLAND围带汽封294SHAFTGLAND轴封295GLANDSTEAMCONDENSERCOOLER汽封冷却器296SPRINGBACKSEALING回弹式汽封297GLANDLEAKOFF漏汽298GLANDEJECTOR汽封抽气器299PACKING盘根，填函，汽封300INNEROUTERGLAND内侧（外侧）汽封301GLANDCHAMBERPOCKET汽封腔室302DUMMYRINGBALANCEPISTON平衡环4DRAINSYSTEM疏水系统303DRAINFLASHTANK（疏水）扩容器304DRAINPORT疏水口305CASCADEDRAINSYSTEM逐级疏水306DRAINCOOLER疏水冷却器5BYPASSSYSTEM旁路系统307CAPACITY容量308HPIPBYPASSLOOP高压（中压）旁路回路309STARTWITHBYPASSSYSTEM利用旁路系统启动310DESUPERHEATINGANDREDUCINGDEVICE减温减压装置6REGENERATIVESYSTEM回热系统311HPHEATER高压给水加热器（高加）312LPHEATER低压给水加热器（低加）DEAERATOR除氧器313TERMINALTEMPERATUREDIFFERENCETTD（温度）端差314DRAINSUBCOOLERAPPROACHDCA疏水过冷段315SHELLSIDEDESIGNPRESSURE壳侧（设计压力）316TUBESIDEDESIGNPRESSURE管侧（设计压力）317CONDENSINGZONE冷凝区318DRAINSUBCOOLINGZONE疏水过冷区319DIRECTCONTACTLPHEATER混合式（低压）加热器320UTUBEU型管7REHEATSYSTEM再热系统321COLDREHEATLINE再热冷端管道322HOTREHEATLINE再热热端管道323MSRMOISTURESEPARATORREHEATER汽水分离再热器324SINGLEREHEAT（一次）再热325DOUBLEREHEAT二次再热VIIAUXILIARIES辅机1CONDENSER凝汽器326SHELLTUBETYPEHEATEXCHANGER壳管式热交换器327SURFACECONDENSER表面式凝汽器328DIRECTCONTACTCONDENSER混合式凝汽器329SHELL壳体330DIVIDEDWATERBOXCHAMBER（对分）水室331TUBEBUNDLE管束332TUBEPLATESHEET管板333SUPPORTPLATE支承隔板334TUBECLEANER管子清洗器335SPONGEBALLCLEANINGSYSTEM海绵球清洗系统336DOUBLESHELLCONDENSER双壳体凝汽器337SINGLEPASSCONDENSER单流程凝汽器338AIRCOOLINGZONE空气冷却区339AIRCOOLEDCONDENSER空冷凝汽器340VACUUMSYSTEM真空系统341EVACUATE抽真空342TUBEEXPANDER胀管器343CONDENSATE冷凝水344HOTWELLCONDENSATESUMP热井345COOLINGRATE冷却速率346CLEANNESS清洁度347CONDENSATEPUMP凝结水泵348CONDENSERNECK（凝汽器）喉部349EXPANSIONJOINT膨胀接头350WAVETYPEBELLOWSCOMPENSATOR波纹管补偿器351DEAERATINGCAPACITY除氧能力352SUBCOOLINGDEGREE过冷度353NONCONDENSEDCONDENSABLEGAS不凝结气体354BOOSTERPUMP增压泵2OILCOOLER冷油器355FILTER过滤器STRAINER滤网356CARTRIDGE滤芯357VENT通风口358CLOGGING堵塞359TWINFILTER双联冷油器360ONLINECHANGEOVERSWITCHOVER在线切换3EJECTOR抽气器361STEAMJETAIREJECTOR射汽抽气器362WATERJETAIREJECTOR射水抽气器363WATERRINGVACUUMPUMP（水环）真空泵364EVACUATION抽真空365VACUUMESTABLISHINGFORMING建立真空366STARTINGEJECTOR启动抽气器367VACUUMBREAKER真空破坏阀4TURNINGGEARDEVICEORBARRINGGEAR盘车装置368BULLGEAR大齿轮369DRIVINGGEAR驱动装置370WORMANDWORMGEAR涡轮蜗杆副371TURNINGBYEVERY180（每次）盘转180度372JACKINGUPOILPUMP顶轴油泵373DISENGAGEMENT啮合（脱开）VIIIOPERATION运行374OPERATIONMODE运行方式STARTUP启动375EMERGENCYSHUTDOWN（紧急）停机376DAILYSTARTSTOPDSS日启停377INITIALSTART初次启动378COLDSTATESTART冷态启动379WARMSTART温态启动380HOTSTART热态启动381EXTREMEHOTSTART极热态启动382BASELOADUNIT基荷机组383CYCLICLOAD循环负荷384PEAKLOAD峰荷385PEAKSHAVING调峰386TWOSHIFTOPERATION两班制（运行）387CYCLICDUTYCAPACITY变负荷能力388LIFECYCLE（使用）寿命389LIFEEXPENDITURECLE寿命消耗390LIFEEXTENSION寿命延长391TRIPPING跳闸392LOADTRACKINGFOLLOWINGCAPACITY负荷跟踪能力393BOILERTURBINECOORDINATIONCONTROL锅炉汽机协调控制394WARMING暖机395LOADINGUPDOWN升负荷（降负荷）396UNLOADING甩负荷397LOADTHROWOFF甩负荷398RUNUP升速399RUNAWAY飞车400IDLERUNNING惰行，空负荷运行401SPEEDUP升速402SYNCHRONIZATION同步403SYNCHRONIZER同步器404CONNECTTOGRID并网405ROLLINGBYSTEAM冲转（用蒸汽）406FIXEDPRESSURESTART定压（启动）407SLIDINGPRESSURESTART滑压（启动）408COMBINEDHYBRIDFIXED/SLIDINGPRESSUREOPERATION定压/滑压混合运行方式409ROUTINEINSPECTION日常检查410PLANNEDMAINTENANCE计划维修411OVERHAULINTERVEL大修（间隔期）412FORCEDOUTAGERATEFOR强迫停机率413REPAIR检修414AVAILABILITY可用率415RELIABILITY可靠性416CONTROLROOM控制室417CORROSION腐蚀EROSION浸蚀，水涮418STRESSCORROSIONCRACKINGSCC应力腐蚀裂纹419LATCHONRESET挂闸420COMMISSION调试，试运行，交付使用GASTURBINEGENERAL总体AERODERIVATIVE（GAS）TURBINE航改型燃气轮机AIRFLOW空气流量AVAILABILITY可用率BASE基架，基础COLDENDGENERATORDRIVE（发电机）冷端驱动COMBINEDCYCLE联合循环CRANKINGSPEED冷吹转速FCLASSSERIES,FLAMEF系列（级）FIREDHOURR燃烧小时FLANGETOFLANGE法兰到法兰（燃气轮机本体）FLOWSEPARATION脱流FUELCONSUMPTION燃料耗量GASGENERATOR燃气发生器（压气机驱动用透平）GASTURBINECOMBUSTIONTURBINE燃气轮机HEATRATE热耗HEAVYDUTYGASTURBINE重型燃气轮机INDUSTRIALGASTURBINE工业燃气轮机INSPECTIONINTERVAL检查间隔期MARINEGASTURBINE船用燃气轮机PERFORMANCE性能PERFORMANCEDEGRADATION性能退化POWERFREETURBINE动力（自由）透平RECUPERATIVEGASTURBINE回热式燃气轮机REGENERATIVECYCLE回热循环RELIABILITY可靠性SEQUENTIALCOMBUSTION二次燃烧（再热式）SIMPLECYCLE简单循环SKID单元THERMALEFFICIENCY（热）效率（2）COMPRESSOR压气机ABRAIDABLECOATING可磨涂层（气封）AIRBLEED抽气，放气AIREXTRACTIONPORT放（抽）气口AIRINLET空气进口AIRINLETPLENUMASSEMBLY空气进口集流腔室（组件）AIRSEAL气封ANTIFREEZINGICING防结冰ANTISURGE防喘振AXIALFLOWCOMPRESSOR轴流式压气机（压缩机）BARTYPESPLINESEAL“汇流排“式槽接密封件BEARINGCASING轴承壳体BEARINGHOUSING轴承座BELLMOUTH（INNER，OUTER）承口（内，外）BLEEDVALVE放气阀BRUSHSEAL刷子气封CHILLINGSYSTEM急冷系统CLOTHSEAL布条式气封COMPRESSORCASING压气机气缸中缸COMPRESSORDIFFUSER压气机扩压段（扩压器）COMPRESSORDISCHARGECASING压缩机排气缸COMPRESSORINLETCASING压缩机进口缸（承力缸）COMPRESSORROTOR压气机转子DISCHARGEAIR排气EVAPORATIVECOOLER蒸发式冷却器EXITGUIDEVANES出口导叶EXTRACTIONPORT抽气口FOGSYSTEM雾化（冷却）系统FORWARDSTUBSHAFT前端轴INLETFILTERHOUSE进口过滤器（室）INNERBARRELCYLINDER内缸INTERLOCKINGSPLINESEAL互联槽接密封件LABYRINTHSEAL拉别林气封，曲径式气封，迷宫式气封MATINGRABBET配合止口（嵌接）OFFLINEWATERFLUSH（脱机）水洗PULSATIONPROTECTION（CONTROL）喘振保护（控制）PUMPKINTOOTHSTYLESEAL瓜齿式气封RADIALSTRUT径向支杆ROTORBLADING动叶SILENCER消音器SLOTBROACHED拉削开槽（装动叶用）SPACER叶片锁片SPEEDRING测速计齿环STAGE级STATORBLADING静叶SURGEMARGIN喘振裕度TIEBOLT拉紧螺杆VARIABLEANGLESTATORVANE可转导叶VARIABLEIGVINLETGUIDEVANE可转进口导叶（进口导叶）WSEAL金属丝密封件WHEEL叶轮WRAPPER气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位）（3）COMBUSTOR燃烧室ANNULARCOMBUSTIONCHAMBER环形燃烧室ANNULARCANCANNULARCOMBUSTIONCHAMBER环管式燃烧室CANCOMBUSTOR单筒燃烧室CANNEDARRANGEMENTCOMBUSTOR外露式燃烧室CANTEDARRANGEMENTCOMBUSTOR倾斜式燃烧室CAPCOVERASSEMBLY（ENDCOVER）头部组件端板，喷嘴安装座CATALYTICCOMBUSTION催化燃烧CENTERBODY中心体COMBUSTIONCHAMBER（COMBUSTOR）燃烧室（COMBUSTION）LINER火焰筒COMBUSTIONSYSTEM燃烧系统COMBUSTIONZONE燃烧区CONVECTIONCOOLING对流冷却CROSSFIRETUBECOLLAR火焰筒凸台DIFFUSIONCOMBUSTION扩散燃烧DIFFUSIONPREMIXEDGAS扩散（预混）气体燃料DILUENT稀释剂DILUTIONZONE稀释区DRYLOWNOXDLNCOMBUSTOR干（式）低污染（NOX）燃烧室DUALFUELBURNER（双燃料）燃烧器DUALMODECOMBUSTOR双运行模式燃烧室EFFUSIONCOOLING扩散冷却EMISSIONCONTROL排放控制FILMCOOLING气膜冷却FLAMEDETECTOR火焰监测器FLAMEOUT熄火FLAMESTABILIZER火焰稳定器FLOATINGSEAL（过渡段）浮动式气封FLOWSLEEVE导流套筒FUELNOZZLE燃料喷嘴IGNITION点火IMPINGEMENTCOOLING冲击冷却IMPINGEMENTSLEEVE冲击冷却套筒INTERCONNECTORCROSSFIRER,CROSSFLAMETUBE联焰管LINERCAP火焰筒头部LOUVERCOOLINGLOUVEREDLINER鱼鳞孔冷却（火焰筒）MULTIPLECOMBUSTIONSYSTEM多燃烧室系统PARALLELARRANGEMENTCOMBUSTOR平行式燃烧室PILOTFUEL值班燃料PILOTNOZZLE值班喷嘴PREMIXINGCOMBUSTION预混燃烧PRIMARYZONE一次燃烧区OILOPERATION燃油运行OUTERCOMBUSTIONCHAMBER燃烧室外壳REVERSEFLOWTYPE逆流式（燃烧系统）RIDGE（冷却）翅片SECONDARYZONE二次燃烧区SLOTCOOLEDLINER缝隙冷却式火焰筒SPARKPLUGIGNITER点火器SPRINGSEAL弹性密封片（火焰筒）TRANSITIONPIECE过渡段TURBULATOR涡流式进气孔（火焰筒）WHITENOISE人造噪音WATERSTEAMINJECTION注水（汽）TURBINE透平AIRCOOLEDBLADE空冷叶片AIRFOIL（叶片的）叶型部分BUCKET动叶BUCKETDOVETAIL叶根CENTERRIBBUCKET（叶片）中部龙骨COATING涂层COOLINGSYSTEM冷却系统COREPLUG（叶片）内部冷却通道，内部芯杆CUTTERTOOTH（围带）刀齿CHORDALHINGESEALING弦向铰链式气封DIAPHRAGM（INNER）内围带DISK叶轮DIRECTIONALLYSOLIDIFIEDBUCKET定向凝固动叶EXHAUSTDIFFUSER排气扩压段EXHAUSTFRAME排气缸，承力缸HIGHLOWENERGYPERSTAGE高（低）能量头级HONEYCOMBSEAL蜂窝式气封HOTGASPATH（PARTS）高温燃气通道（零件）INTERLOCKINGSHROUDS互联围带（动叶）LONGSHANKBUCKET长柄动叶NOZZLE喷嘴NOZZLESEGMENT喷嘴弧段PARTITION（静叶）叶片PERIMETERCOOLING外围冷却RABBET止口RETAININGRING（静叶）持环ROTORDISTANCEPIECE透平前端轴（ROTOR）SPACER中间盘（透平）SCALLOPEDTIPSHROUD贝壳形围带SERPENTINECOOLINGHOLE折流式冷却孔SHROUD（动叶）围带，（静叶）护环SIDEWALL（叶片）端壁SINGLECRYSTALBUCKET单晶叶片STACK叠装，安装STAGE级STEAMCOOLEDBLADE蒸汽冷却叶片THERMALBARRIERCOATING（TBC）隔热涂层THROUGHBOLT贯穿螺栓TRAILINGEDGE出气边TURBINECASING透平前气缸TURBINESTATOR透平静子TURBULATEDCOOLING紊流冷却TWOVANENOZZLE双联静叶喷嘴WHEELSHAFTFORWARD,AFT端轴（前，后）WHEELSPACE（叶轮）环状空间WHEELSPACER中间盘COMBINEDCYCLESTAG联合循环70IGCCINTEGRATEDGASIFICATIONCOMBINEDCYCLE整体煤气化联合循环71GTCCGASTURBINECOMBINEDCYCLE燃气轮机联合循环72POWERTRAIN轴系73SINGLETWOSHAFTCONFIGURATION单轴配置741ON1SYSTEM1X1（1台燃机和1台汽机）配置方式75TRIPLEPRESSUREHRSGHEATRECOVERYSTEAMGENERATOR三压余热锅炉76COLDENDDRIVE冷端驱动77HEATRECOVERYCYCLEWITHSUPPLEMENTARYFIRING带补燃的预热利用系统78FULLYFIREDCYCLE全燃循环79DUCTBURNER补燃燃烧器ACTUAL真实的HOT热的AIR空气HOTWELL热井ALLAM报警HYDROGEN氢气ANGLE角度IGNITION点火ASSISTANT辅助INADEQUENT不足，不稳定ATOMIZE汽化INDICATION指示AUTO自动INDUSTRYWATER工业水AUXILIARY辅助的INSERVICE服务中AVAILABLE可用的INPROGRESS程序进行中BACK后面，背后INTERMITTENT定期的，间断的BACKPASS后烟道INTERRUPT中断BACKUP后备IONEXCHANGER离子交换器BASE基本IRON铁BEARING轴承LATCH挂闸，复位BLOWDOWN排污LEAD铅BOILER锅炉LEAK泄漏BOOSTERPUMP前置泵LEVEL水平，程度BOX箱或者罐子LIMIT限制BREAKER断路器LIVINGWATER生活水BYPASS旁路LOAD负载或负荷CAGE罩，盒，壳体LOG（数据）记录CASING汽缸LOW低的CHAMBER室，小屋LUBERICATIONG润滑CHECKVALVE逆止阀MAIN主要的CHECKLIST（核对用）清单MAKEUP补充，补偿CHEMICAL化学的MANAGEMENT管理CIRCLE循环，周期MASTER主要的CLOSE关闭，封闭MEGAWATT兆瓦（功率单位）CLOSECIRCULATION闭式循环METAL金属COAL煤MILL磨煤机CODE密码或者编码MODE状态COIL线圈MOTOR电动机COLD冷的NORMAL正常COMMAND命令NOZZLE喷嘴COMPLETE完全的，完成OIL油CONDENSATE凝结水OPEN开启CONDITION条件OPENCIRCLEWATER开式循环CONSTANTPRESSUREMMODE定压模式OPERATE操作CONTINUOUS连续的OUTLET出口侧CONTROL控制INLET进口侧CONTROLAIR仪用空气OVERFIRE过燃COOLING冷却OVERVIEW总图，概况CONDENSATEWATERPUMP凝结水泵OVERSPEED超速CONER角PANEL屏，盘，面板CUSTOM用户PERMIT许可，允许CYCLE循环，周期PHRASE状态DAMPER挡板PLANT电厂DEAERATOR除氧器PLATEN屏DELIVERY输送POSITION位置DEMINREALLIZER除盐装置POWER功率，动力DESALTER除盐器PRECIPITATOR除尘器DIFFERENCE不同的，有差别的PRESS压力DETECT检测PRESSURE压力DISCHARGE排放PRESYNCHRONIZATION准同期DISPLAY显示PRIMARY初始的，一次风DRAIN疏水PROVEN已经被确认DRUM汽包PULSE脉冲ECONOMIZER省煤器PULVERIZER磨煤机ELECTRICAL电的，电力的PUMP泵ELEATION层PURGE吹扫EMERGENCY紧急情况PURITY纯度ENTER进入，开始执行PUSHBOTTON按钮EXCHANGER交换器RATE速率EXCITER励磁机READY准备EXECUTE执行REAR后部EXHAUST排汽（气）RELATION关系EXPANSION膨胀REMOTE远方，遥控EXTRACTION抽取RESERVOIR存储容器FAILURE失败RETURM返回FAN风机RING环形的FAULT故障ROLL转动FEEDBACK反馈RUN运行FEEDER给煤机SATISFACTORY满足FEEDWATER给水SCANNER扫描器FEEDWATERPUMP给水泵SEAL密封FILTER滤网，过滤器SECOND第二