SectionB1a—1f.ppt

Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?,SectionB,1.问“日期”的句型有：Whatsthedatetoday?今天是几号？或Whatdateisittoday?“日期”的表示法有例如：11月5号ItsNovember5th.读做November5th,2.询问“星期”的句型:Whatdayis(it)today?ItsMonday.在英语中表示“星期”的词有：Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四；Friday星期五;Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日,3.询问“几号星期几”的句型:Whatstoday?今天几号,星期几?ItsMonday,the28th.今天是28号,星期一。,1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutthedaysin1a.,A:whatstoday?B:ItsMondaythe14th.,A:whatstomorrow?B:ItsWednesdaythe15th.,A:whatsThedayaftertomorrow?B:ItsThursdaythe16th.,Tapescript,Andy:Hi,Vince?Vince:Yeah,hi,Andy!Andy:Vince,canyouplaytenniswithme?Vince:Uh,when?Andy:Today.,Vince:Uh,no,sorry,Icant.Ihavetogotothedoctorandstudyforatesttoday.Andy:Howabouttomorrow?Vince:Sorry,tomorrowImplayingsoccerandIhaveapianolesson.,Andy:Oh.Well,whatareyoudoingthedayaftertomorrow?Vince:Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.Andy:Oh,Isee.Vince:Imsorry,Andy.Imreallybusythisweek!,2bSkimthemessagebelow.Whydidthepeoplewritethem?Matchthereasonwitheachmessagebelow.,1.acceptaninvitation2.makeaninvitation3.turndownaninvitation,MessageNewRelyForwardDeletePrintMovetoHiDavid,Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.ShehelpedmetoimprovemyEnglishsomuch.Imsadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”Icanhelptobuysomeofthefood,anddrinks.IcanhelptobringMS.Steentotheparty.Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.HeWeiHiDavidThankssomuchforplanningthis.Idlovetocometotheparty,butImnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanatthe,endofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,Idstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.JakeDearclassmates,AsImsureyouknowbynow,ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen,isleavingsoontogoback,totheUS.Wereverysadthatshesleavingbecausesheisafunteacher.Toshowhowmuchweregoingtomissher,letshaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th!Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings?PleasetellmebythisFriday.,Buyfoodanddrinks.Thinkofgamestoplay.Preparethingsweneedforthegames(glue,paper,pen,).4)BringMs.Steentotheplaywithouttellingsothatshecanbesurprised.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.David,3aReadtheinvitationandanswerthequestions.DearParents,IwouldliketoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewlibraryatNo.9HighSchool.TheopeningwillbeonthemorningofWednesday,January8that9:00.Afterthis,youcanenjoyourschoolconcert.Then,lunchwillbeintheschoolhallat12:00.Pleasedresssmartly.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachparenttobringonebookasagiftforthenewlibrary.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.LarrySmithHeadmaster,1.Whoismakingtheinvitation?_2.Whatistheinvitationfor?_3.Whenwilltheeventhappen?_,Theheadmaster.,Studentsparents.,onthemorningofWednesday,January8that9:00.,4.Whatwillhappenafterthis?_5.Doparentshavetobringanything?_6.Howshouldpeoplereplytothisinvitation,andwhen?_,Afterthistheycanenjoytheschoolconcert.,Yes,eachparentneedtobringonebook.,TheyshouldreplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.,3bWriteaninvitationtoapartyoranyotherevent.Replytoyourpartnersinvitation.Ifyouturndowntheinvitation,giveagoodreason.,wouldliketo;willbe;afterthis;please;reply,Usethefollowingwordsandphrases：,Groupwork,Includethefollowinginformation：kindofpartyoreventwhenandwhereitwillbehowguestsshoulddressifguestsshouldbringanythingifguestsshouldreplytotheinvitationwhenandhowguestsshouldreply,Makinginvitations发出邀请“DoyouhaveanyplannextFridaynight?Wearehavingsomefriendsoverforadinnerparty.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”“AreyoufreenextFridaynight?”“AreyoudoinganythingFridaynight?”“Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingtoourhousethatnight?”“HowdoyouliketojoinourpartyFridaynight?”,Acceptinginvitations,Someoneasks:“Wouldyouliketo.”You:“Idloveto,thankyou.”“Thatsverykindofyou,thanks.”“Itsoundsgreat,thankyou.”“Thatwillbelovely,thankyou.”Someoneasks:“Doyouliketogotothemovietheaterwithusthisafternoon?”You:“Thatsgreat,thankyou.”“Whatagoodidea,thankyou.”,“Thatsverykindofyou,butactuallyImplanningtoseemygrandmanextSaturday.”“Imreallysorry,butIhavetodosomethingelseonnextweekend.”“IreallydontthinkIcanmakeitIamsupposedtobeatairportpickingupmyfriendnextSundaymorning.”Remember:当你拒绝别人的邀请时,要特别注意礼貌：通常要先道歉，再给出不接受邀请的理由。,Declininginvitations,Summary,1.与时间相关的短语有很多。today今天tonight今晚tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天yesterday昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天twodaysago两天前,2.问日期的句型有：今天是几号？Whatsthedatetoday?或Whatdateisittoday?3.“日期”的表示法例如:11月5号November5;November5th读做Novemberthefifth,4.Monday(名词)“星期一”在英语中表示星期的词有：Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四；Friday星期五;Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日,注意:表示“星期”开头的字母要大写。表示星期的单词都以“day”结尾。问“星期”的句型有：Whatdayisittoday?Whatdayistoday?,5.Thankyoufor后接名词或动名词形式，表示“因为而感谢你”Thanksforyourphotos.(photos为名词)Thanksforhelpingme.(helping为动名词)如果说:谢谢你邀请我去做什么事情。我们可说:Thankyouforyourinvitationtovisitnextweek.,6、invitation是名词，当“邀请”讲时，是不可数名词，当“邀请书，请帖”讲时，是可数名词e.g.Comeattheinvitation.应邀前来Theyreceivedinvitationstotheparty.他们收到了参加聚会的请帖invite的用法:(1)invitesb.tosw=asksb.tosw（某地）邀请某人到某地,e.g.Heinvitedmanypeopletohishouse.(2)invitesb.todosth=asksb.todosth.邀请某人做谋事e.g.Healsoinvitedasingertosingforhisfriends.invitationtosw/todosth.去某地/做某事的邀请e.g.aninvitationtothepartyaninvitationtogotothesummercamp,7.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.我期盼着你们的答复。lookforwardto是一个固定搭配，表示“期待期盼”，其中to是介词，因此后面如果使用动词，要试用其-ing形式。又如：Ilookforwardtoyourreply.我期待你的答复。Imreallylookingforwardtoseeingmylittlegrandsonagain.我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。,8.haveapianolesson上钢琴课havealesson上课haveatry试一试havea(good)resthavealook看一看haveagoodtimehavemeals吃饭havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper,9.Hopeyoucanmakeit!希望你能参加（聚会）!此句中的makeit是个独立地表达方式，表示通过努力或是历经困难后取得成功、完成某事，可译为“成功；胜利”，但有时也要视语境及上下文灵活进行翻译，此处便是如此。e.g.Ifwerun,weshouldmakeit.要是我们跑的话，应高不会迟到。Thoughitwasdifficult,theystillmadeit.虽然很难，但他们依然成功了。,10.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.请于12月20日以前以书信方式回复此邀请。1）replyinginwriting表示“以书面的形式进行回复”。其中reply相当于answer，但要比后者更加书面化且正式许多。此处介词in表示方式，相当于汉语“用方式（形式）”之意。,2）reply作动词时，不直接跟宾语，须由介词to引入宾语内容，构成replyto的结构。如：Didyoureplytotheseletter?你回复这些来信了吗？3）在此句中，介词by译为“截止;.之前到为止”。介词before也有“之前”之意，但区别于before不包含其后的时间，而by则包括。,e.g.YoushouldgetyourhomeworkreadybyFriday.Remember:Fridayisthelastday!你应当最迟于周五前把作业做好。记住：周五是最后一天。canyoucomeandmeetmebeforeFriday?IllbeawayearlyFridaymorning.你能在周五前来见我一面吗？我周五一大清早就走了。,Exercises()1.Ithinkyoucanbe_atthe_newsA.Surprised,surprisedB.surprising,surprisingC.surprised,surprisingD.surprising,surprised()2.MyfamilyandI_lookingforwardto_mygrandparents.A.am,visitB.am,visitingC.are,visitD.are,visiting()3.Pleasewritetome_soon!A.inwritingB.inwriteC.onwritingD.withwriting,()4.Thanksfor_.A.askingB.askC.asksD.tohave()5.OnWednesday,Im_tenniswiththeschoolteam.A.playB.playingC.amplayingD.played()6.-Howabout_out_awalk?-Goodidea!A.go,forB.going,forC.togo,forD.goe