消防安全知识培训试题

Learn General Secretary on two to learn a strengthening four Consciousnesses important speech caused a strong reaction in the country. Time, watching red treasure, the origin of building the party back to power, how to strengthen services for the masses, improve party cohesion, fighting to become the grass-roots party members and masses hot topic. Grass-roots party organizations two is to strengthen the service of party members and cadres, the pioneer spirit. Distribution of grass-roots party organizations in all walks of people, clothing, shelter, which belongs to the nerve endings of the party organization and comments reputation has a direct perception of the masses. Strengthen the party ahead of the pedal spirit; strengthen the party members and cadres success does not have to be me and the first to bear hardships, the last to service spirit to set the partys positive image among the people is important. Grass-roots party organizations two is to cleanse all people not happy not to see stereotypes, establish the honest faithful, diligent faith for the people. No need to avoid mentioning that, some members of our party can not stand the money, corrosion of temptation, thin, Xu Zhou, such abuse and corrupt bribery, malfeasance borers, and rats. Two, is to clean up, thin, Xu, Zhous solution to restore the partys fresh and natural, solid and honest work style. Cleansing take, eat, card, undesirable and behaviour, cross, hard and cold, push attitude. Grass-roots party organizations two is to strengthen the sense of ordinary party members, participating in consciousness, unity consciousness. For reasons known, members of grass-roots party branches less mobile, less resources, and the construction of party organizations have some lag. Two studies, is to focus on the grass-roots party branches loose, soft, loose problem, advance the party members and cadres, a gang working, Hong Kong report. Strong cleanup actions, style and rambling, presumptuous unqualified party members, pays special attention to party members and cadres joining party of thought problem. Party building is obtained in the long-term development of our partys historical experience accumulated. Two is our party under the new historical conditions, strengthen the partys construction of a new rectification movement. Grass-roots party organizations should always catch the hard work, results-oriented. Two educational outcomes are long-term oriented and become an important impetus for the work. Two should have three kinds of consciousness two study and education, basic learning lies in the doing. Only the Constitution address the series of party rules, and do solid work, be qualified party members had a solid ideological basis. Only the learning and do real unity, to form a learn-learn-do-do the virtuous cycle, and ultimately achieve the fundamental objective of education. This requires that the Organization北京新世纪认证有限公司消防安全知识培训试题姓名： 宋福盛 成绩： 一. 填空题：（每题4分，共32分）1. 闪燃是在在液体（固体）表面上能产生足够的可染蒸汽，遇火能产生一闪即灭的火焰的燃烧现象。闪点是在规定的实验条件下， 表面能产生闪燃的液体(固体)表面能产生闪燃的温度。闪点是衡量 的重要参数。 2. 单位应当保持疏散通道、全出口畅通畅通，并设置符合国家规定的消防安全疏散指示标志 指示标志和 应急照明设施，保持防火门、防火卷帘消防安全疏散指示标志、应急照明、机械排烟送风、火灾事故广播等设施处于正常状态。3. 机关、团体、事业单位应当至少每季度进行一次防火检查，其他单位应当至少每月进行一次防火检查。4. 单位应当按照有关规定定期对灭火器进行维护保养和维修检查。对灭火器应当建立档案资料，记明配置类型、数、设置位置、检查维修单位（人员）、更换药剂的时间等有关情况。5. 消防安全重点单位应当制定灭火和应急疏散预案，应当按照灭火和应急疏散预案，至少每半年进行一次演练，并结合实际，不断完善预案。其他单位应当结合本单位实际，参照制定相应的应急方案，至少每年组织一次演练。6. 危险化学品系指列入国家标准危险货物品名表（GB12268） 的危险化学品（还有剧毒化学品和未列入的危险化学品），包括爆炸品、爆炸品、压缩气体和液化气体、燃液体、易燃固体、自燃物品和遇湿易燃物品、化剂和有机过氧化物、有毒品和腐蚀品等。建筑工程建设施工前，施工单位应当将施工组织设计、施工现场消防安全措施和保卫方案报送公安消防机构，取得公安消防机构发出的审核意见为“合格”的建筑工程施工现场消防安全审核意见书后，方可施工。7. 乙类桶装液体，不宜露天存放。必须露天存放时，在炎热季节必须采取降温措施。乙类物品库房内不准设办公室、休息室。二. 选择题：（每题2分，共18分）1. 下列范围的单位哪些是消防安全重点单位（c. d. b.）a.建筑施工现场 b. 服装厂 c. 医院 d.火车站2. 下列单位应当建立专职消防队，承担本单位的火灾扑救工作（a. d.）a. 民用机场 b. 火车站 c. 医院 d. 大型电厂3. 灭火器的适用范围（b. d. c）a.生产、储存火药、炸药、弹药、花炮的厂房和库房b.新建、改建的生产、使用和储存可燃物的工民建工程c.建筑设计防火规范允许不设室内消防给水的建筑d.有条件的九层及九层以下的普通住宅4. 危险化学品单位不得在（a. b. c.）周围1000M范围内兴建。a. 居民区 b. 自然保护区 c. 军事设施 d. 医院5. 施工单位对建筑高度超过(c )米工程，应当安装临时消防竖管。a. 9 b. 12 c. 24 d. 306. 下列人员应当持证上岗（c ）a.单位的消防安全责任人、消防安全管理人；b.专、兼职消防管理人员；c.消防控制室的值班、操作人员；d.其他依照规定应当接受消防安全专门培训的人员。7. 公共娱乐场所包括（a、b. c. d.）a.影剧院、礼堂 b.保龄球馆 c.舞厅 d.网吧8. 公众聚集场所的消防控制室操作人员应实行（24）小时值班，在营业期间的防火巡查应当至少每（ 2 ）小时一次。a.12、1 b.18、2 c.24、2 d.12、29. 甲类储存物品液体的闪点（）是（28）a. 28 b. 28-60 c. 60三. 问答题：（每题10分，共50分）1. 请简述火灾的定义及分类。答：火灾是指在时间和空间上失去控制的燃烧所造成的灾害。火灾分为A、B、C、D四类。A类火灾：指固体物质火灾。B类火灾：指液体火灾和可熔化的固体物质火灾。C类火灾：指气体火灾。D类火灾：指金属火灾。2. 单位消防安全制度主要包括哪些内容？答：消防安全教育、培训；防火巡查、检查；安全疏散设施管理；消防（控制室）值班；消防设施、器材维护管理；火灾隐患整改；用火、用电安全管理；易燃易爆危险物品和场所防火防爆；专职和义务消防队的组织管理；灭火和应急疏散预案演练；燃气和电气设备的检查和管理（包括防雷、防静电）；消防安全工作考评和奖惩；其他必要的消防安全内容。3. 建筑工程施工现场的消防安全管理主要包括哪些内容。答：施工现场消防安全措施和保卫方案、防火安全责任制、易燃易爆化学危险物品时，应当制订防火安全措施、用火管理制度、用电管理制度、消防安全规范，不得使用易燃、可燃材料。在建设工程外设置宿舍的，禁止使用可燃材料做分隔和使用电热器具。设置的应急照明和疏散指示标志应当符合有关消防安全的要求。施工单位应当在施工现场设置临时消防车道，并保证临时消防车道的畅通。禁止在临时消防车道上堆物、堆料或者挤占临时消防车道。 施工单位应当在施工现场配置消防器材，设置临时消防给水系统。对建筑高度超过米的建设工程，应当安装临时消防竖管，在正式消防给水系统投入使用前，不得拆除或者停用临时消防竖管。4. 请简述甲、乙类储存物品火灾危险性的特征。 答：甲类 火灾危险性的特征：1、闪电28的液体2、爆炸下限10%的气体，以及受到水或空气中蒸汽的作用，能产生爆炸下限10%气体的固体物质3、常温下能自行分解或在空气中氧化即能导致迅速自燃或爆炸的物质4、常温下受到水或空气中水蒸气的作用能产生可燃气体并引起燃烧或爆炸的物质5、当遇酸、受热、撞击、磨擦、催化及遇有机物或硫磺等极易分解引起燃烧爆炸的强氧化剂6、受撞击、摩擦或与氧化剂、有机物接触时能引起燃烧或爆炸的物质。乙类 火灾危险性的特征：1、闪点28至60的液体2、爆炸下限10%的气体3、不属于甲类的氧化剂4、不属于甲类的化学易燃危险固体5、助燃气体6、常温下与空气接触能缓慢氧化，积热不散引起自燃的物品5. 请列举消防管理有关法律法规。答：中华人民共和国消防法 ； 机关、团体、企业、事业单位消防安全管理规定；公共娱乐场所消防安全管理规定；集贸市场消防安全管理办法；各城市、地区依据消防法制定的消防条例、消防安全责任监督管理制度。写作不但能培养学生的观察力、联想力、想象力、思考力和记忆力，它的重要性更表现在于学生对字词句的运用、对思想语言和口头语言的提炼、对现实生活知识经验的总结升华、对情感价值观的宣泄。learning education, need three kinds of consciousness: one is to establish an integrated awareness. Learning and do what car isTwo-wheel, bird wings, need to go hand in hand, one end can be neglected. Communist theoretician and man. Only by closely combining theory and practice together in order to truly realize their value. Learning is the Foundation, the Foundation is not strong, shaking; Is the key to net to net thousands of accounts. Two education, lay the basis, going to do the key grip, so that the learning and doing back to standard, so that the majority of party members learn learning theory of nutrients, in the doing practice partys purposes. Second, to establish a sense of depth. Learning and do not Chu drawn, entirely different, but the organic unity of the whole. Two learning education, we need to explore integrating learning in do, exhibit do in Science. To avoid the learning into simple room instruction, do into a monotone for doing. Should exploration learn in the has do, do in the has learn of education and practice of carrier, makes general grass-roots members can in learn in the has do of achievements sense, in do in the has learn of get sense, real makes party of theory brain into heart, put for people service concept outside of Yu shaped. Third, to adhere to long-term the awareness. Style construction on the road forever, two had to catch the long-term. Two study and education, by no means, assault-style wind-sport, but the recurrent education within the party. In recent years, the partys mass line education practice and three-three special education in grass-roots borne rich fruits, vast numbers of party members and cadres withstood the baptism of the spirit. Two greater need to focus on longer hold long-term, to establish and perfect the effective mechanism of the education, focusing on the creation of long-term education, strive to make the vast number of party members to maintain their vanguard Color, maintain the partys advanced nature and purity. Awareness-raising, antennas and atmosphere a discussion o