七年级英语上册重点七年级上英语Unit3重点

七年级英语上册重点七年级上英语Unit3重点 Unit 3 Is this your pencil? Section A 1. 人称代词和物主代词 1) 人称代词作主语时用主格；作宾语时用宾格；作表语时用主格或宾格，但在口 语中常用宾格。 am hungry, please give something to eat.我饿了，请给我一些吃的东西。 （作主语） （作宾语） ( ) like ( ), and ( ) likes ( ) , too.我喜欢她，她也喜欢我。 Who told him that news? 谁告诉他那个消息的？ It ?s me/I. 是我。 2) 并列人称代词的排列顺序：人称代词在并列使用时，单数的顺序是第二人称第三人称第一人称；复数的顺序是第一人称第二人称第三人称。 you, he, and I你，我，他 you and I我和你 he and I 我和他 you and he 你和他 we and you 我们和你们 you and they 你们和他们 we, you and they我们，你们和他们 3) 形容词性物主代词修饰名词，必须放在名词前面，相当于形容词，在句中作 定语。名词性物主代词相当于名词（即指代名词，后面不能再加名词），在句中作主语、表语或宾语。 This is your ruler, it is not mine.这是你的尺子，不是我的。 这是他的书，你的在桌子上。 (他) doesn?t have an eraser. （我的）is in the bag. Give （他）（你的）. 他没有橡皮擦。我的在包里。把你的给他吧。 2. Is this/that? 这/那是吗？ Yes, it is. / No, it isn?t. 是的，这/那（它）是。/ 不，这/那(它) 不是。 回答时，要用it 来代替this 和that 。不可回答Yes, this/that is. / No, this/that isn?t. 1）Is this your pencil ? 这是你的铅笔吗 Yes, it is. It?s mine是的，它是我的（铅笔）。 No, it isn?t. It?s hers. 不，不是的。这是她的（铅笔） 2）Is that your schoolbag? 那是你的书包吗？ Yes, it is. It?s mine是的，它是我的（书包）。 No, it isn?t. It?s his. 不，不是的。那是她的（书包） It ?s = It is isn?t = is not Is that your book? _. A. That isnt B. It isnt. C. Yes, that isnt D. No, it isnt. Is this your backpack? _. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isnt. C. No, it is. D. It isnt. 3. Are these / those ? 这 / 那些是?吗？ Yes, they are. / No, they aren?t. 是的，这/那些（它们）是。/ 不，这/那些(它们) 不是。 回答时，要用they 来代替these 和those 。 不可回答Yes, these / those are / No, these / those aren?t. 1) Are these your books? 这些是你的书吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，这些（它们）是。 No, they aren?t. They are hers. 不，这些(它们) 不是。这些是她的（书）。 2)Are those her keys? 那些是她的钥匙吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，那些（它们）是。 No, they aren?t. They are mine. 不，那些(它们) 不是。那些是我的（书）。 aren ?t = are not _those your backpacks? No, _. Theyre his backpacks . A. is, it isnt B. Is, it isnt C. Are, they arent D. Are, they are 4. Excuse me.请原谅/打扰了(客套语，用于问别人问题、请别人帮忙、打断别人说话等场合。) Sorry/I?m sorry. “对不起，抱歉”（用于向别人表示歉意） A: Excuse me. Where is my pen? 打扰了，我的钢笔在那？ B: Sorry/I?m sorry, I don?t know. 对不起，我不知道。 5. What / how about ? “怎么样？” “又如何呢？”。后接名词，代词或动名词。 1）向对方提出建议或请求。例如： How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗？ What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗？ 2）征询对方的看法或意见。例如： What about her playing the violin? （你认为）她的小提琴拉的怎么样？ What about the TV play? 那个电视剧怎么样？ 3) 询问天气或身体等情况。例如： What about the weather in your home town? 你们家乡的气候如何？ How about your uncle now? You can?t leave him by himself. 你叔叔近来身体 好吗？你们不能单独让他生活。 4) 寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。例如： I am from Bei _g. What about you? 我是北京人，你呢？ 5) 对所陈述的情况做出反诘，常给予对方一种暗示。例如： My memory is good. I?ve never forgotten anything.我的记忆力很好，从不 忘记什么。 What about that time you left your key to the office at home?那次你将办公室的钥匙忘在家里算是怎么回事呀？ 7如何用英语表示感谢 1）表示感谢的常用套语： It?s very kind of you. 你太好了，多谢你了。 Thank you. 谢谢你。 Thank you very much. 非常感谢。 Thank you very much indeed. 真是太感谢你了。 Thanks. 谢谢。 Thanks a lot. 多谢。 Thanks very much. 非常感谢。 Thanks so much. 非常感谢。 Many thanks. 多谢。 2）回答感谢的常用答语： Not at all. 别客气；不用谢；哪儿的话。 You are wele. 不用谢。 That?s all right. 没什么；不用谢。 That?s OK. 没什么；不用谢。 Please don?t mention it. 不用客气；不用谢。 It?s It was a pleasure. 不用客气；不用谢。 A pleasure. 不用客气；不用谢。 It is （was ） my pleasure. 别客气，这是我高兴做的。 My pleasure. 不客气，这是我高兴做的事。 No problem. 不客气；不用谢。 It?s It was nothing. 没什么；不客气。 1、根据句意及首字母补全单词 （1）Is that her e_ (2)This is a pencil c_ (3)Whats this ? Its a r_ (4)E_me. Is this your pencil? 2、选择 (1)Is this your eraser? _ A.Yes, its . B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, is. D. It is. (2)Is that _ pencil sharpener? A. he B. him C. his D. you (3)This is _ bag. A. me B. I C. my. D. you (4) Is that his case? _. A.Yes, that is . B. Yes, it isnt. C. No, it is. D.No, it isnt. (5) Is _ her pen in the case？ A. that B. his C. what D .it?s (6) _. Is that your eraser? No, it isn?t. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thanks. (7)当别人为你提供了帮助时，你想表达感谢之情，应该说：_ A. Thank! B. Thanks you! C Thank you! (8) Is that your pencil? No, _. A. it?s Gina B. it?s Ginas? C. it?s Gina?s (9) Thank you for your help. _. A. You, too B. No, I?m not C. You?re wele (10) Is this her dictionary? No, _ is hers. A. the a red dictionary B. red the dictionary C. the red dictionary (11) _ pencil is red. _ is red, too. A. My, She B. My, Her C. My; Hers 3. 用所给词填空: my, mine, her, hers, your, it A: Excuse me, Sonia. Is this _ pen? B: No, _ isn?t. _ pen is blue. Ask Gina. I think it?s _ . A: Is this your pen, Gina？ C: No, _ is in my pencil case. Ask Jane. _ pen is lost. Section B 1.How do you spell? 你怎么拼写/读?？ A: How do you spell “red”? B: R -E-D. 用于询问或要求对方拼写单词的表达方式还有： Spell it, please.请把它拼写出来。 Can you spell it, please? 请把它拼写出来好吗？ Do you know how to spell it? 你知道它如何拼写吗？ 2.What ?s this(in English)?这是什么（这个用英语怎么说）？ It ?s an/a .这是. （ ）1.Whats that _ English? A. on B. for C. in 不定冠词a 和an _ watch _ old watch _ book _ English book _ orange _ nice apple 2. ask for. 请求/要 如：I?ll ask for two pencils. 我将要两支铅笔。 ask sb for sth 向某人请求/要某物 ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 ( )1. Ask your teacher _ your keys. A. in B. at C. for 3.call sb at + 电话号码：“拨打号码找某人” Call Alan at 495-3539. 拨打495-3539找艾伦 E-mail me at （请）给我件。 1）at 放在电子邮箱的地址或电话号码等前面，表示“根据?；按照?” 2）是at 的缩写，读作at ， 前的实心点读作dot 。 ( )1.E-mail _ at merrysina. A. I B. my C. Me ( )2. Call Alan _994-5863. A. in 4.I must find it. 我必须找到它。 5.a set of一套副串a set of keys 一串钥匙 a set of作的主语时，应看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数。如： A set of keys 有串钥匙在桌子上。 6.Is that your puter game in the lost and found case? 那个在失物招领箱里的电子游戏机是你的吗？ in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里 词汇 第一组 1.pencil 铅笔 2.book 书 3.eraser 橡皮 4.pencil box 铅笔盒 5.schoolbag 书包 6.dictionary 字典 7.watch 手表 8.ID card _; 学生卡 9.dictionary 字典；词典 10.baseball 棒球 第二组 1.his 他的. 2.hers她的. 3.mine 我的. 4.yours 你的. 5.teacher 老师 6.puter 计算机 7.notebook 笔记本 8.ring 戒指 9.classroom 教室 10.e-mail 电子邮件 第三组 1.lost 丢失 2.find 找到 3.at 按照；根据；在 4.call 打电话 5.some 一些 6.help 帮助 7.about 关于 8.wele 受欢迎的 9.must 必须 10.set 一套、副、组 词组 1.pencil case 铅笔盒2.Thank you=Thanks 3.in English 用英语 4.puter games B. at C. for 电脑游戏 5.Lost and Found 失物招领 6.a set of 一套；一组；一副 7.call sb at+电话号码 打某人电话 8.school ID card 学生证 重点句型 1.Is this/that your pencil? Yes,it is.It?s mine./No,it isn?t.It ?s hers 2.Are these/those your books? Yes,they are./No,they aren?t. 3.What ?s this in English? It ?s a/an. 4.How do you spell it? Unit3单元测试 一. 单项选择 ( )1. Tom, here is _ e-mail for you. It?s from your friend Alan. A. a C. the A. Their C. They B. an D. / B. Her D. Our ( )2. Those two girls are sisters. _ names are Mary and Helen. ( )3. Thank you _ your help. You?re wele. A. to C. at B. for D. in ( )4. I have a pother. What about you? I don?t have a pother, _ I have a sister. A. and C. not B. but D. too ( )5. _ is your English teacher? She is in the classroom. A. What C. Where B. Who D. How ( )6. Do you _ her name? Yes, her name is Linda. A. think B. spell C. see D. know ( )7. Jill, is this your pother?s book? Yes, and that notebook is _, too. A. hers B. mine D. yours C. his ( )8. Jim, I don?t know this word (单词). Well, here is a _ and it can help you. A. watch B. ruler D. dictionary B. find D. help C. schoolbag A. ask C. call ( )9. Your ring is in the lost and found box. You can _ Ms. Lin for it. ( )10. This is _ room. It?s tidy and nice. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy?s and Lily C. Lucy?s and Lily?s D. Lucy and Lily?s 二. 完形填空 Tomorrow is Christmas. We have a Christmas tree our house. Under the tree there are boxes. What are in the ? In the red box there is a hat. It is Grandma. In the yellow box there is a . It is for Tom. Tom?s pens and are always everywhere. Now he can put (放) them in the schoolbag. is in the blue box? It is a jacket. It is . It is for Peter. Peter likes pown. He must this jacket. This is the last box. It is green. A watch is in it. The watch is for Jenny. Her watch is find it. ( )11. A. in C. to B. on D. for B. three D. five B. bags D. boxes B. for D. at B. dictionary D. baseball B. desks D. photos ( )12. A. two C. four C. tree C. with ( )13. A. house ( )14. A. to ( )15. A. schoolbag C. notebook C. books ( )16. A. planes ( )17. A. Who C. How ( )18. A. blue C. black C. know C. first ( )19. A. see ( )20. A. tidy 三. 理解 B. Where D. What B. pown D. yellow B. like D. find B. nice D. lost A 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )21. Alan found _. A. a pencil box C. a dictionary A. red B. a watch D. some keys B. black D. yellow B. Cindy D. David B. 832-9523 ( )22. Cindys watch is _. C. white A. Alan C. Sonia ( )23. If you lost your dictionary, you can call _. ( )24. Davids phone number is _. A. 895-6320 C. 621-5679 A. one D. 514-8063 B. two D. four B ( )25. David lost _key(s). C. three It?s Dale?s first day at his school in Bei _g, China. His deskmate (同桌) is a nice Chinese girl. He says, “Hi, I?m Dale Brown. ” “I?m Chen Li and my English name is Amy. “Nice to meet you, too. Is it yours?” Dale asks. “Yes, it is. It?s my family photo.” says Amy. “” asks Dale. “She is my sister. And these are my parents.” says Amy. “Oh, I see.” 根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。 四. 词语运用 (10分) A. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。 31. There is a set of _ in the bag. 32. You can call _ at 522-1368. 33. The red ruler is mine, not _. 34. Where _ your tapes? 35. Some books are on the _ desk. B. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。(5分) 36. Here are some _(手表) for the girls. 37 I _(认为) the bag is Jenny?s. 五. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: I can?t find my tape player. Can you see it? B: 41. A: Are my tapes on t