2020中考英语新题型-小语篇填空

2020中考英语新题型,ShortTextCloze(小语篇填空),要求：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。,说明：此题型主要考查学生在理解篇章基础上把握句子结构、词语搭配等能力。,河南省中招试题题型示例(1),IthinkIhavethegreatestfriendsintheworld.Theyarejust1importanttomeasfamily.Infact,theyaremyfamily,really.MybestfriendsandIallgrew2togetherandsharedsomanyexperiencestogether.IwoulddoanythingformyfriendsandImsuretheyddoanythingforme.Imsuretheresnothingintheworld3couldstopusfrombeingfriends.IhavealsomadelotsofothergoodfriendsfromuniversityandthedifferentplacesI4worked.Theyarealsoimportanttome.Wearenowallovertheworldanditssometimesdifficult5meeteachother,butwestayintouch.OnedayIdliketogetallofmyfriendstogetherforabigparty.Thatdbegreatfun.,Whatisit?(认识新题型),as,up,that,have,to,河南省中招试题题型示例(2),Friendsarejustasimportanttomeasfamily.Infact,theyaremyfamily,really.IthinkIhave1greatestfriendsintheworld.MybestfriendsandIallgrewuptogetherandsharedsomanyexperiences(经历)together.I2doanythingformyfriendsandImsuretheyddoanythingforme.Imsure3isnothingintheworldthatcouldstopusfrombeingfriends.IhavealsomadelotsofothergoodfriendsfromuniversityandthedifferentplacesIhaveworked.They4_alsoimportanttome.Wearenowallovertheworldand5sometimesdifficulttomeeteachother,butwestayintouch.OnedayIdliketogetallofmyfriendstogetherforabigparty.Thatdbegreatfun.,Whatisit?(认识新题型),the,would,there,are,Its,示例卷（1）1.as-固定句型2.up-词语搭配3.that-(定从)连词4.have-助动词5.to-不定式符号,示例卷（2）1.the-冠词2.would-情态动词3.there-Therebe句型4.are-主系表结构5.its-固定it句型,Howtoexamine?(总结命题规律),1.连词：(1)并列连词(and,but,so,or等)(2)宾语从句引导词(that/whether/if等)(3)状语从句引导词(when/while/if/because等)(4)定语从句关系词(that/who/which等)2.助动词(be,will,would,do/does/did,have/has等)3.情态动词(can,may,must,should等)4.动词不定式符号(to)5.冠词(a,an,the)6.固定句型(Itsadj.todo句型;Therebe句型;as.as.,tooto;sothat;suchthat)7.基本句子结构：主系表结构8.介词(单一用法或固定搭配)9.词语搭配(hadbetter;agreewith;growup),语篇填空题命题规律,1.并列连词：常考：and,but,or,so等.(1)Studyhard,_youwillgetbettergrades.(2)Hegotuplatethismorning,_hemissedthefirstbus.(3)Hurryup,_youllbelateforschool.2.宾语从句引导词：常考：that,whether,if(是否),what,when,where,how,where等.(1)Hethinks_themovieisinteresting.(2)Idontknow_hewillcometothepartyornottomorrowevening.(3)Mymathispoor.Idontknow_todonext.,Howtodoit?(做题技巧),and,so,or,that,whether/if,what,3.状语从句连词：常考：if(如果),when,while,after,before,until,because等.(1)_youstudyhard,youwillcatchupwithothers.(2)Iwasplantingtreesonthehill_itbegantorainyesterdaymorning.(3)Hedidntcometoschool_hewasillinhospitalyesterday.,Howtodoit?(做题技巧),If,when,because,4.定语从句连词：常考：which(指物);who(指人);that(指人或物)等.(1)Thecitywall_standsnowwasbuiltintheMingDynasty.(2)Alittleman_woreaspacesuitstoodthere.(3)Janebroughthimabox_waswrappedinaplasticbag.,Howtodoit?(做题技巧),which/that,who/that,which/that,5.助动词:常考be,will,would,do/does/did;have/has等.6.情态动词：常考can,may,must,would等.7.动词不定式符号(to)(1)Ithinkyourdream_cometrueoneday.(2)Afteralongtrip,you_betired.Pleasehavearest.(3)IwanttogotoBeijing_visitmyparents.(4)Shethoughthe_wishherahappybirthday,buthedidnt.(5)Attheparty,hewasalittleupsetbecausehe_knowanyoneexceptEric.(6)Inaddition,we_stopthrowingrubbishintotherivers.(7)Now,she_becomefamous.(8)ThefirstChinesetradingshop_openedinPingyao.,Howtodoit?(做题技巧),will,must,to,would,didnt,must/should,has,was,8.冠词(a,an,the)Weshouldbrushourteethtwice_day.Basketballisoneof_mostpopularsportsintheworld.IsawaHarryPottermovielastweek.Itissuch_interestingmoviethatIwanttowatchit_secondtime.LinHaiworksin_universitylabinLondon.“Donthurtme,”_littlemansaid.,a,the,an,a,a,the,9.固定句型：常考：Itsadj.句型;Therebe句型;感叹句；tooto;as.as.；sothat;suchthat10.基本句型结构：常考：主系表结构.eg:Heisexcited._importantforustokeephealthy.Itwassuchanexcitingsoccergame_Istayeduplatetowatchitlastnight.Everyone_excitedwhentheygotthegoodnews.Heistootired_walkanylonger.Letsrest._anexcitingtripitis!Wellneverforgetit.,Howtodoit?(做题技巧),Its,that,was,to,What,11.介词（单一用法或固定搭配）常考：onthemorningof;onOctober1st;buysth.forsb.;byplane;lookfor;12.词语搭配:常考：hadbetter;wouldlike;haveto;beableto;agreewith;growup;takeaway;runaway,preparefor;showsb.aroundsp.;smileat;beafraidof;besurprisedat;toonessurprise;(1)Wearebusypreparing_animportantmeetingnow.(2)Tomdidntcometothepartybecausehehadtolook_hissisterathomeyesterday.(3)Wellhaveaschoolartfestival_December1st.,Howtodoit?(做题技巧),for,after,on,Summary,语篇填空,Whatisit?(认识新题型),Howtoexamine?(发现命题规律),Howtodoit?(总结做题技巧),Practicemakesperfect!(实战演练),Hello!MynameisTina.Iliketomakefriends1allkindsofpeople.Ialsolovetocollectstones.IhavecollectedstonessinceIwasachild.Butplayingthepianoismyfavoritehobby.2_Igotapianofrommyfatheronmybirthday,Iwasreallyexcited.Myfriend,Linda,likestodochallenging(有挑战性的)things,such3climbingandsurfing(冲浪).ShestudieshardandpracticesEnglisheveryday.Shehopes4goabroad(国外)oneday.Herparentssupport(支持)heridea.Ihope5herdreamcancometrueinthefuture.,with,When,as,to,that,Practicemakesperfect!(实战演练),ItwasaveryspecialdaybecauseDylanTerrycametoourschool!DylanTerryisoneofmyfavoritesingers.Ilikehimbecausehesingswonderfully,andhescuteandhehelpsthekidsalot.Westoodnearthedoor,waitingforhim.Everyone1veryexcited.Finally,hearrivedandshookhands(握手)withus.Hewassonice!Hesangafewsongsforus.Someofusevenstarteddancing_hewassinging.Wewerehavingagoodtime!3oursurprise,Dylanjoinedusforlunch.Hebroughtusabigcake.Everyoneatesome.Whilewewereeating,Dylantoldusmanyinterestingstories4_himself.I5_rememberthisunforgettable(难忘的)experience(经历)forever(永远).,was,while/when,To,about,will,Practicemakesperfect!(实战演练),Ihaveaphotoalbum(相册).ItisapresentfrommyclassmateDavid.IgottoknowDavid1theseconddayofmiddleschool.Webothlikedplayingbasketballandcollectingstamps,2wealwayshadalotofthingstotalkabout.OnceItraveledwithhimtohishometowninthecountryside.Heshowedme3_hishometownandIsawmanyinterestingthings.Wehadawonderfultime.Itisreallynice4havesuchagoodclassmate.However,lastsummerDavidwenttoanothercitybecauseofhisfathersjob.Beforeleaving,hegavemeaphotoalbum.“Ithasthememorable(难忘的)even