2018年电大学位英语复习资料

电大资料整理AACTUPONEACHOTHER相互作用ADAPTONESELFTO使自己适应AFEW表示肯定有些，几个AGREATQUANTITYOF接可数或不可数大量AGOODDEALOF接不可数名词许多，大量ALARGEAMOUNTOF接不可数名词大量ALITTLE表示肯定一些，一点点ALOTOF接可数、可数名词大量的，许多ANUMBEROF接可数名词若干，许多ABOVEALL首先，首要，尤其是AFTERALL毕竟，终究AHEADOF在前面，先于ALLBUT几乎，差一点；除了都ALLOFASUDDEN忽然ALLOVER到处，遍及；全部结束。ALLRIGHT令人满意的；健康良好的；好，行，可以INALL总共，共计ALLTHESAME仍然，照样地；ALLTHETIME一直，始终ANDSOON等等APARTFROM除之外别无；除之外尚有APLENTYOF许多，大量ASAS像，如同，与一样ASFARAS远到；就而言，至于ASFOLLOWS如下ASFOR至于，关于ASKFORLEAVE请假ASLONGAS只要，如果；既然，由于ASSOONAS一就，刚便ASTHOUGH好像，仿佛ASTO至于，关于ASUSUAL照例，像平常一样ASWELL也，又ASWELLAS除之外也，既又ASKFOR请求，要求ATALOSS困惑不解，茫然不知所措ATALL用于否定句丝毫不，一点不ATALLCOSTS不惜任何代价，无论如何ATALLEVENTS不管怎样，无论如何ATANYRATE无论如何，至少ATEASE舒适地，安逸地ATFIRST最初，起先ATHAND近在手头，在附近ATLAST终于ATLEAST至少ATMOST至多，不超过ATNOTIME从不，决不。ATONCE马上，立刻；同时，一起ATPRESENT目前，现在ATTHECOSTOF以为代价ATTHEMOMENT此刻，目前ATTHESAMETIME同时；然而，不过ATTHESIGHTOF一看见就BBACKANDFORTH前后来回地，反复地BACKUP支持；倒退BEDESCRIBEDAS被描写成BEINFAVOROF支持BEMADEUPOF由组成，由构成BESHORTOF缺少，不足；未达到BEARINMIND记住某事BECAUSEOF因为，由于BEFORELONG不久以后BEWORTHDOINGSTH值得做某事BEYONDTHEQUESTION毫无疑问，确定无疑BOTHAND既又，不但而且BREAKDOWN损坏，抛锚BREAKIN破门窗而入；打断，插嘴BREAKINTO强行闯进BREAKOFF中断，中止BREAKONESLEAVE；超假BREAKOUT战争等爆发；使逃脱，使逃走BREAKTHROUGH突破，突围BREAKUP打碎；终止，结束BRINGABOUT带来，引起，导致BRINGFORWARD提出建议等BRINGINTOEFFECT使生效，实行BRMGINTOOPERATION实施；使运行BRINGOUT使显示出来；出版BRINGUP教育，培养BUILDUP逐步建立、增强，增进BUTFOR倘没有，要不是BYACCIDENT偶然BYAIR通过航空途径；用无线电BYALLMEANS尽一切办法，务必BYANDBY不久，迟早BYCHANCE偶然，碰巧电大资料整理BYFAR得多，最修饰比较级和最高级BYMEANSOF用，凭借BYMISTAKE错误地，无意中做了某件错事BYNOMEANS决不，并没有BYONESELF单独地，独自地BYTHEWAY顺便地，附带地说说BYWAYOF经过，经由；通过的方法CCALLFOR要求，需要；邀请CALLOFF取消CALLON访问，拜访；呼吁，号召CALLUP打电话；召集CANNOTHELPDOING禁不住，忍不住CAPABLEOF有能力或技能的；能的CANNOTTOO越越好，再也不过分CAREFOR照顾，照料；喜欢CARRYFORWARD发扬；进行CARRYOFF拿走，夺去的生命CARRYON继续CARRYOUT，执行，贯彻；进行到底CATCHSIGHTOF看到，发现CATCHUPWITH赶上CHECKIN办理登记手续，报到CHECKOUT结账后离开，办妥手续离开CHEERUP高兴起来，振作起来CLEARUP清理；使变清；放晴COMEAROUND苏醒；顺便来访COMEINHANDYFORSTH某物迟早有用COMEON表劝说，鼓励等来吧，走吧；开始COMEOUT出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是COMETHROUGH经历仍活着COMETO苏醒；共计，达到COMETOANEND结束COMETRUE实现COMEUP出现，走上前来COMEUPWITH追上，赶上；提出COMPARETO把比作，把与比较COUNTFORLITTLE轻视COUNTON依靠，指望CUTDOWN砍倒；消减；缩短CUTIN打断，插嘴；汽车超车抢档CUTOFF切掉；切断；阻隔CUTOUT删掉，割去CUTSHORT缩短,删节DDEALWITH做买卖；处理；论述，涉及DECIDEON考虑后选定或决定DIEDOWN变弱，逐渐消失DIEOUT消失，灭绝DOAWAYWITH废除，去掉DOAFAVOUR帮助某人DRAWIN火车、汽车进站DRAWUP起草，制订DREAMOF梦到；梦想，向往DRESSUP穿上盛装，精心打扮DROPIN顺便非正式访问DROPOUT退学，退出DUETO由于，因为EEACHOTHER互相多用作宾语ELTHEROR或或，不是就是ENDUP结束，告终EVENIFTHOUGH即使，虽然EVERYNOWANDTHEN时而，偶尔EVERYOTHER每隔一个EXCEPTFOR除了外FFACETOFACE面对面的地；对立地FAILTODO没能做GGETACROSS使通过；使被理解GETALONG过活；相处WITH；进展GETDOWN从下来；着手进行；写下GETINTO对发生兴趣；卷入；进入GETOFF从下来；逃脱惩罚GETON骑上马、自行车等，登上车、船、飞机等；有进展GETONWITH与友好相处；继续干GETOUT离去，退出组织等；消息等泄漏GETOVER克服困难等；从疾病、失望、震惊等中恢复过来GETRIDOF处理掉；摆脱GETTHROUGH完成；打通电话；通过考试GETUP起床；起立GIVEIN屈服；让步电大资料整理GIVEOFF发出或放出蒸气等GIVEOUT分发；发出气味等GIVEUP放弃；投降GIVEWAYTO让位于；给让路GOAFTER追逐，追求；设法得到GOAHEAD开始，进行；前进，领先GOALONGWITH赞同，附合，支持GOAROUND消息流传；足够分配GODOWN下去；船等下沉；下降GOFOR去请，去取；赞成GOINFOR从事于；酷爱；追求GOINTO进入；调查；从事GOINTOACTION开始行动GOINTOEFFECT实施，生效GOON继续下去，进行GOOUT熄灭，停止运转；过时GOOVER检查；复习GOTHROUGH遭受，经历；检查，审查GOUP上升，物价等上涨；被炸毁，被烧毁GOWRONG出错；发生故障，出毛病GROWUP成熟；成年；发展HHADBETTER应该，还是好HADRATHERTHAN宁愿而不是HANDIN交上；递上HANDOUT分发，散发HANDOVER交出，移交HANGON抓紧不放；坚持下去；电话不挂等一会儿HANGUP把挂起来；挂断电话HAVEANADVANTAGEOVER胜于，优于HAVEINMIND记在心里；考虑到，想到HAVENOTHINGTODOWITH和毫无关系HAVESOMETHINGTODOWITH和有点关系HEADFOR朝方向走去HELPONESELF自取所需食物等HOLDBACK踌躇，退缩不前；阻止HOLDSTHBACKFROMSB向某人隐瞒某事HOLDON握住不放；坚持；打电话用语等一会HOLDONTO紧紧抓住；控制，克制HOLDUP举起；耽搁；延迟HURRYUP使赶快；匆匆完成HURTONESFEELINGS伤害某人感情IIFONLY只要；要是就好INAHURRY急于，忙于INASENSE从某种意义上INAWAY在某种程度上，从某一点上看INAWORD简而言之，一句话INADDITIONTO除之外还INADVANCE预先，事先INANYCASE无论如何，不管怎样INBRIEF简单地说INCASEOF假如，如果发生；防备INCHARGEOF负责，主管INCOMMON共有的，共用的INDEBT欠债INDETAIL详细的INEFFECT实际上，事实上INFACT事实上，其实INFAVOUROF支持，赞成INFRONTOF在前面INGENERAL一般说来，大体上INHALF成两半INHONOUROF为向表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝INNOCASE无论如何不，决不INNOTIME立即，马上INNOWAY决不INONESMINDEYE在看来INORDER按顺序；整齐INORDERTO为了做某事INOTHERWORDS换句话说，也就是说INPART部分地INPARTICULAR特别，尤其INPERSON亲自INPROPORTIONTO与成比例INPUBLIC公开地，当众INQUESTION正在谈论的INRELATIONTO有关，涉及INRETURNFOR作为对的回报、交换INSHORT简言之，总之INSIGHT看得见，在视线之内；在望INSPITEOF不管，不顾INTHAT因为INTHECOURSEOF在期间，在过程中INTHEEND最后，终于INTHEFACEOF在前面；不管，即使INTHEFUTURE在将来INTHEWAY挡道，“妨碍某人INTIME及时；最后，终于INTOUCH联系，接触电大资料整理INTURN依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来INVAIN徒劳，白费力INSTEADOF替代，而不是JJUSTNOW刚才，才不久；现在，眼下JOININ参加，加入；和在一起KKEEPANEYEON留意，照看KEEPINMIND记住KEEPINTOUCHWITH与保持联系KEEPITUP坚持KEEPON继续进行，反复地做KEEPONESWORD守信用KEEPSTHINONESMIND牢记某事KEEPTO坚持；固守习惯等KEEPUPWITH跟上，不落后KILLOFF消灭，杀光KNOCKDOWN撞倒；击倒KNOCKOUT拳击中击倒，击昏LLAUGHAT因而发笑；嘲笑LAYASIDE把搁置一旁；留存，储存LAYDOWN放下；铺设铁路；制定计划等LAYOUT布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开LEADTO通向；导致，引起1EARNBYHEART记住，背诵LEARNFROM学习，向学习LEAVEBEHIND丢弃；留下；忘记携带LEAVEOFF使停止，停下来LEAVEOUT忽略，遗漏；省略1ETALONE更别提；不打扰LETOFF排放；放炮，开枪LETOUT放掉水等，发出LIEIN在于LINEUP排队，使排成一行LITTLE表示否定，不可数没多少LITTLEBYLITTLE一点一点地，逐渐地LIVEON靠生活；以为食LIVETHROUGH经历过；度过；经受住LIVEUPTO无愧于；做到；符合LONGBEFORE在以前很久LONGFOR渴望LOOKAFTER目送；照料，照顾LOOKAT看；看待LOOKBACK回头看；回顾LOOKDOWNONUPON蔑视，看不起LOOKFOR寻找，寻求；指望，期待LOOKFORWARDTO盼望，期待；预期，预料LOOKINTO观察；调查；查阅LOOKON旁观；观看LOOKOUT留神，注意LOOKOVER仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视LOOKTHROUGH从头至尾浏览；详尽核查；温习LAYOUT布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开LEADTO通向；导致，引起1EARNBYHEART记住，背诵LEARNFROM学习，向学习LEAVEBEHIND丢弃；留下；忘记携带LEAVEOFF使停止，停下来LEAVEOUT忽略，遗漏；省略1ETALONE更别提；不打扰LETOFF排放；放炮，开枪LETOUT放掉水等，发出LIEIN在于LINEUP排队，使排成一行LITTLE表示否定，不可数没多少LITTLEBYLITTLE一点一点地，逐渐地LIVEON靠生活；以为食LIVETHROUGH经历过；度过；经受住LIVEUPTO无愧于；做到；符合LONGBEFORE在以前很久LONGFOR渴望LOOKAFTER目送；照料，照顾LOOKAT看；看待LOOKBACK回头看；回顾LOOKDOWNONUPON蔑视，看不起LOOKFOR寻找，寻求；指望，期待LOOKFORWARDTO盼望，期待；预期，预料LOOKINTO观察；调查；查阅LOOKON旁观；观看LOOKOUT留神，注意LOOKOVER仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视LOOKTHROUGH从头至尾浏览；详尽核查；温习MMAKEAFIRE生火MAKEFOR走向，向前进；导致，促成MAKEFUNOF嘲笑；开玩笑MAKEONESWAY去，前进，前往MAKEOUT写出，开列；看出，辨认出MAKESENSE讲得通，有意义，言之有理MAKESURE查明，务必要做到电大资料整理MAKEUP组成，构成；编造，虚构；化妆MAKEUPFOR补偿，弥补MAKEUPONESMIND下定决心，打定主意MAKEUSEOF使用，利用MIXUP拌和；混淆MOREORLESS或多或少，左右；有点儿NNEITHERNOR既不也不NODOUBT无疑地NOLESSTHAN不少于，多达NOLONGER不再，已不NOMORE不再NOMORETHAN不多于，至多NOSOONERTHAN一就NOTONLYBUTALSO不但而且NOTHINGBUT只有；只不过NOWANDTHEN时而，不时NOWTHAT既然，由于OOFCOURSE当然，自然OFFDUTY下班ONASMALL/LARGESCALE小大规模地ONACCOUNTOF由于，因为ONAVERAGE、平均；通常；普通ONBOARD在船或车、飞机等上ONBUSINESS因公出差ONDUTY值班，当班ONEARTH究竟，到底ONFOOT步行ONGUARD站岗，警戒ONOCCASIONS有时，间或ONONESOWN独立地，靠自己地ONPURPOSE故意，有目的地ONSALE出售；廉价出售ONTHECONTRARY正相反ONTHEONEHAND一方面ONTHEOTHERHAND另一方面ONTHESPOT在现场，当场ONTHEWHOLE总的来说，大体上ONTIME准时ONCEAGAIN再一次ONCEINAWHILE偶尔ONCEUPONATIME从前ONCEMORE再一次，又一次ONEANOTHER相互ONETHEOTHER一个另一个OPENFIRE开火ORELSE否则，要不然ORSO大约，左右OTHERTHAN不同于；除了OUTOF在外；离开；缺乏OUTOFBREATH喘不过气来OUTOFCONTROL失去控制OUTOFDATE过时的，不用的OUTOFDOORS在户外OUTOFORDER出故障；秩序混乱OUTOFPLACE不在适当的位置；不相称的格格不入OUROFSIGHT看不见，在视野之外OUTOFTHEQUESTION毫不可能OUTOFWORK失业OVERANDOVER一再地，再三地PPASSAWAY去世PASSON把传给别人PAYATTENTIONTO注意PAYBACK偿还借款等；回报PAYFOR付款；偿还PAYOFF还清债款；取得成功PICKOUT选出，挑出；辨认出，分辨出PICKUP捡起；车等中途搭人；学会PLAYAPARTIN在中扮演角色；在中起作用PLAYFIRE，玩火POINTOUT指出，指明PRIORTO在前，居先，比在先PULLIN车进站；船到岸PULLINTO车等进入，驶入PULLOUT拔出，抽出；车、船等驶出PUTASIDE储存，保留PUTAWAY把收起，放好PUTDOWN记下；放下；镇压PUTFORWARD提出要求、事实等PUTINTOPRACTICE实行，实施PUTOFF推迟，拖延PUTON穿上；上演PUTOUT熄灭；关灯；公布，出版PUTTOUSE使用PUTUP举起；建造；张贴PUTUPWITH忍受，容忍讨厌的人QQUITEAFEW相当多，不少RRATHERTHAN宁愿而不；不是而是电大资料整理REFERTOAS把称作；把当作REGARDLESSOF不顾，不惜REMINDSBOFSTH提醒某人某事RESULTFROM是由造成RESULTIN起，导致；结果是RIGHTAWAY立即，马上RINGOFF挂断电话；停止讲话RINGUP打电话ROBSBOF抢劫某人RUNINTO偶然碰见；遇到困难等；共计RUNTOOF用完，耗尽RUNOVER跑过去、撞倒；溢出RUNTHROUGH跑着穿过；刺穿；贯穿SSEEOFF为某人送行SEETHROUGH看破、看穿SEETO负责，注意，照料SENDFOR派人去请；召唤；索取SENDOFF寄出；为送行；解雇SETABOUT开始，着手SETAFIRETO给烧把火SETAPART使分离；使显得突出SETASIDE留出，拨出；不理会，置于一边SETBACK推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费SETDOWN制订；放下SETFREE释放SETOFF出发，起程；激起，引起SETOUT动身，起程；开始SETUP创立，建立，为作好准备竖起，建造SETTLEDOWN定居；安下心来SHOWOFF炫耀，卖弄SHOWUP来到，露面SIDEBYSIDE肩并肩地，一起SLOWDOWNUP放慢速度；减速SOASTO如此以至于SOFAR迄今为止；到这种程度SOASFARASBECONCERNED就而言SOLONGAS只要，如果；既然，由于SOMEOTHERS一些其余的SOONERORLATER迟早，早晚，或迟或早NOSOONERTHAN一就STANDFOR代表，意味着；主张，支持STANDOUT引人注目；杰出，出色STANDUP起立；论点、证据等站得住脚STICKTO粘贴在上；紧跟坚持；忠于；信守SUCHAS例如，诸如SUMUP总结，概括SWITCHOFFON用开关关掉开启TTAKEFOR把认为是，把看成是TAKEADVANTAGEOF利用，趁之机TAKEAFTER在外貌、性格方面与父、母相像TAKEAPART拆卸，拆开TAKEAWAY拿走；减去TAKEDOWN取下；记下；拆卸TAKEFOR把认为是，把看作是TAKEFORGRANTED认为理所当然；因视作当然而对不予以重视TAKEIN欺骗；领会，理解TAKEINTOACCOUNT把考虑进去TAKEOFF脱下衣帽等；起飞TAKEON承担，呈现面貌TAKEONESTIME不着急，不慌忙TAKEOUT扣除TAKEOVER接受，接管；借用，承袭TAKEPARTIN参加，参与TAKEPLACE发生，进行，举行TAKETHEPLACEOF代替，取代TAKETURNS依次，轮流TAKEUP开始从事；占去，占据TELLFROM辨别，分辨THEMOMENTTHAT一就THANKSTO由于，多亏THINKOF想到，记得；想一想，考虑，关心THINKOFAS把看作是，以为是THINKOVER仔细考虑THROWAWAY扔掉，抛弃TOACERTAINDEGREEEXTENT某种程度TOTHEPOINT切中要害，切题TOUCHON谈及，提及TRYON试穿TRYONESBEST尽力，努力TRYOUT试用，试验TURNDOWN拒绝；关小，调低TURNIN上床睡觉；交还，上交TURNINTO使变成，使成为TURNOFF关水源等；拐弯TURNON开，旋开电灯等TURNONESBACKON不理睬TURNOUT关掉收音机等；生产，制造；驱逐；结果是TURNOVER仔细考虑TURNTO变成；求助于，借助于电大资料整理TURNUP出现，来到；开大，调大UUNDERCONTROL处于控制之下UNDERGOEXPERIENCES经历，体验UNDERTHECIRCUMSTANCES在这种情况下，情况既然如此UPTO数量上多达；时间上直到；取决于UPTODATE现代化的，切合目前情况的USEUP用完，耗尽WWAITFOR等候，等待WAITON服侍某人WARMUP使暖起来；使变热WASHUP洗餐具；洗手洗脸WATCHOUTFOR密切注意；戒备，提防WEAROUT穿破，用坏；使疲乏，使耗尽WHATABOUT征求意见时怎么样WHATIF如果将来会怎么样WHETHEROR是还是，不管还是WIPEOUT彻底摧毁，消灭WITHREGARDTO关于，至于WITHINREACH伸手可及WITHRESPECTTO关于，至于WITHTHEEXCEPTIONOF除之外WITHOUTQUESTION毫无疑问，毫无异议WORKOUT算出；想出，制定出WOULDRATHERTHAN宁可，宁愿则不愿定语从句练习练习一认真观察下列句子的定语从句中关系代词的用法。和同学讨论并总结这些关系代词使用的规则。（“/”表示这里可运用两个关系代词中任一个）1THISISTHEBOOKWHICH/THATMYMOTHERBOUGHTYESTERDAY这就是我母亲昨天买的那本书。THISISTHETEACHERWHO/THATTEACHESUSENGLISH这就是教我们英语的那位老师。THATISTHEMANWHOMYOUARELOOKINGFOR那就是你在找的那个男人。THATISTHEDAYWHENIGOTMARRIED那就是我结婚的那一天。THATISTHESCHOOLWHEREIWORKASATEACHER那就是我在那儿教书的那所学校。THISISTHEBOYWHOSEFATHERISASCIENTIST这就是他的父亲是科学家的那个男孩。规则1）在限定某事物时，一般使用_作关系代词。2）在限定某人，并且此人在从句中作主语时，一般使用_作关系代词。3）在限定某人，并且此人在从句中作_时，一般使用_作关系代词。4）在限定某时间，并且该时间在从句中作时间状语时，一般使用_作关系代词。5）在限定某地点，并且该地点在从句中作_时，一般使用_作关系代词。6）在限定某人或事物，并且在从句中，从句主语与该人或事物有物主关系时，一般使用_作关系代词。2THATISTHEBOOKWHICH/THATMYMOTHERBOUGHTYESTERDAYTHATISTHETEACHERWHO/THATTEACHESUSENGLISHILIKEOURTEACHER,WHOISVERYKIND我喜欢我们的老师，他很和善。有逗号，非限定，不用THATILIKETHISBOOK,WHICHISVERYINTERESTING我非常喜欢这本书，它非常有趣。规则1）限定性定语从句中，表示人或事物时，常用_作关系代词。2）非限定性定语从句中，表示人或事物时，常用_作关系代词。3THATISTHEBOOKWHICH/THATMYMOTHERBOUGHTYESTERDAY（这里，括号表示此关系代词可以省略）THISISTHETEACHERWHO/THATTEACHESUSENGLISHILIKETHISBOOK,WHICHISVERYINTERESTING规则1）_时，可以省略关系代词。2）_时，不可以省略关系代词。4HEISTHEONLYSTUDENTTHATPASSEDTHEEXAM他是唯一通过这个考试的学生。SHANGHAIISTHEBIGGESTCITYTHATLIESINTHEEASTOFCHINA上海是中国东部最大的城市。HEISTHEFIRSTTHATPASSEDTHEEXAM规则最高级、有序数词、唯一时，只能用THAT作关系代词。练习二下面每个句子都包含一个定语从句，请根据练习一中总结的规则，在下面句子的空格处填写适当的关系代词。（如果不必填写，用表示；如果有两种选择，用这样的方式表示WHICH/THAT）1ILIKETHECITYWHEREIMETHIM2IWONTFORGETTHEDAYWHENIMETHIM3ILIKETHESTUDENTS_ARECLEVER4ILIKETHESTUDENT_YOUTEACH5ILIKETHEBOOK_THETEACHERGAVEME6ILIKETHEBOOK,_THETEACHERGAVEME电大资料整理7ILIKETHEWOMAN_SONISCLEVER8THATISTHELONGESTHIGHWAY_ISBUILTLASTYEARWHO,WHICH,THAT,WHERE,WHEN,WHOSE,WHOM一单选词汇1HISHANDWRITINGRESULTEDFROMHASTEANDCARELESSNESSRATHERTHANFROMTHEINABILITYTOFROMTHELETTERSCORRECTLYAUNREADABLEBBEAUTIFULCCAREFULDUNDECIDED2HEWATCHESTVONLYTOTIMEACOST,BSPEND,CKILL,DTAKE3THATSMALLCOUNTRYHASINDEPENDENCE,SOITBECAMEANINDEPENDENTNATIONAORDERED,BEXCLAIMED,CPERFORMED,DDECLARED4TOMHASGOTADECENTINACHEMICALFACTORYAJOB,BEMPLOYMENT,CWORK,DPROFESSION5THETEXTILEINDUSTRYGREATLYTOTHEECONOMYOFHONGKONGAADDSBAMOUNTSCCONTRIBUTESDLEADS6WEMUSTTHATTHETELEGRAMARRIVESINTIMEASECURE,BASSURE,CENSURE,DENDURE7WHENWETHINKOFCOMMUNICATION,WETHINKOFUSINGWORDSTALKINGFACETOFACE,WRITINGMESSAGESANDSOONASHORTLY,BNAMELY,CPRACTICALLY,DNORMALLY8SHETALKEDTOHIMFORTWOHOURSAND_HIMFROMDOINGTHATDANGEROUSJOBAPERSUADEDBDISSUADEDCOVERCAMEDCONQUERED9MYFRIENDWASFULLOFFORTHEWAYINWHICHIHADSOQUICKLYLEARNEDTODRIVEACARAPRIDEBSURPRISECADMIRATIONDJEALOUSY10MRSJOHNSONUSUALLYHASANAPPLEFORATTHEENDOFADINNERBECAUSESHEFIRMLYBELIEVESTHAT“ANAPPLEADAYKEEPSTHEDOCTORAWAY”ADESSERT,BDESERTER,CDESERT,DDESERTION11OLDPEOPLETENDTO_TRADITIONALIDEASASTICKTOBREFUSECREJECTDDISLIKE12DEPENDINGON_,MARYLEDUSTHROUGHANUNKNOWNPARTOFTHEFORESTAINTUITION,BSENSE,CFEELING,DKNOWLEDGE13WHENTHENEWFACTORYOPENS,WEWILLBEABLETOKEEP_WITHTHEGROWINGDEMANDAPACE,BSPEEDING,CQUICKNESS,DSIZE14WENATURALLY_THENAMEOFPARWINWITHTHEDOCTRINEOFEVOLUTIONATIEBASSOCIATECBINDDINVOLVE15SINCEYOUSUPERVISORHASTHETIMEFORATALK,YOUMUSTMAKESURETHATYOUWILLBETHEREONTIMEAPREDICTEDBSPECIFIEDCYIELDEDDCLASSIFIED16THEYAGREETORENTTHEHOUSETHEROOFBEREPAIREDAONCONDITIONTHATBASSOONASCWHENDUNLESS17THEEXPERIMENTHEMADELASTWEEK_THATTHEORYACONFIRMEDBCOMMITTEDCCONSIDEREDDCONCERNED18SINCEYOUSUPERVISORHASTHETIMEFORATALK,YOUMUSTMAKESURETHATYOUWILLBETHEREONTIMEAPREDICTEDBSPECIFIEDCYIELDEDDCLASSIFIED19BOBSRIGHTHANDWASSERIOUSLYINJURED,ANDHEWOULDBEFORWORKFORSEVERALWEEDSATLEASTAUNHEALTHYBFIERCECUNFITDQUALIFIED二词型转换1DISAPPOINTTOHISGREATDISAPPOINTMENT,MRSWHITEWONTBEABLETOJOINUSINTHEPARTYTHISWEEKEND2CRITICIZEHEGOTALOTOFCRITICISMDUETOHISARTICLEPUBLISHEDLASTMONTH3SERVICESPRINGROLLSSHOULDBESERVEDHOT,OTHERWISEITSFLAVORWILLCHANGE4ECONOMYIAMATVUNIVERSITYSTUDENTNOWMYMAJORISECONOMICS电大资料整理5PROMOTEHELOOKSHAPPYTODAY,IGUESSHEHASGOTAPROMOTION6PATIENCEJUDYISCERTAINLYUNFITFORTHETEACHINGPROFESSIONFORHEISTOOIMPATIENTWITHSLOWLEARNERS7EXPLODEDIDYOUHEARTHETERRIBLEEXPLOSIONLASTNIGHT8WONDERHAVEYOUEVERREADTHISSTORYTTSREALLYA_WONDERFUL_ONE9UNEXPECTEDTOTELLYOUTHETRUTH,HISSPEECHWASQUITEOUTOFMYEXPECTATION三单选（语法）1”WEREALLTHREEPEOPLEINTHECARINJUREDINTHEACCIDENT”NO,ONLYTHETWOPASSENGERSWHOGOTHURT”ATHEREISBITWERECTHEREWASDITWAS2HENEVERHESITATEDTOHELPTHOSEWHOAREINNEEDOFHISHELP_HECOULDAASLONGASBNOWTHATCSINCEDWHILE3SHAKESPEAREWROTEMANYOFHISPLAYS_THEREIGNOFLEUEENELIZABETHIADURING,BIN,CSINCE,DAT4HISPARENTS_,THEORPHANISNOWTAKENCAREOFBYHERUNCLEAHAVEDIED,BDYING,CDEAD,DHAVINGDIED5NOONEOFUSHASACLEARIDEA_TODOAWHAT,BTHE,COTHERS,DWANT6MANYAMAN_SACRIFICED_LIFEFORTHECAUSEOFREVOLUTIONAHASHIS,BHAVEHIS,CHAVETHEIR,DHASTHEIR7_THISISANEVENTOFWORLDHISTORICSIGNIFICANCEISQUITEEVIDEDNTAWHAT,BTHAT,CBECAUSE,DSINCE8THETRAINHASNTARRIVEDYET,SOWE_ANEEDEDNOTHURRYBNEEDNTHAVEHURRIEDCDIDNTNEEDTOHURRYDNEEDHAVENTHURRIED9ITHINKITISWISE_HIMNOTTOACCEPTTHEIROFFERAFORBOFCTODFROM10INSPITEOFYOURLIVINGSOFARAWAYWEBOTHHOPEVERYMUCH_AYOURCOMING,BTHATYOUCOME,CYOUTOCOME,DTHATYOUWILLCOME11_BECAUSETHEGUARDWASASLEEPATHEPRISONERSHOULDESCAPEBTHEPRISONERMUSTESCAPECITWASIMPOSSIBLEFORTHEPRISONERTOESCAPEDITWASPOSSIBLEFORTHEPRISONERTOESCAPE12THEMANUFACTURERS_CARRIEDOUTONEOFTHECHAIRMANSPROPOSALS,BUTTHEYDIDNTAMUSTHAVEBCOULDNTHAVECOUGHTTOHAVEDSHOULDNTHAVE13_TOTHEMOONSOMEDAY,ISHOULDSEETHESURFACEOFTHEMOONWITHMYOWNEYESAWOULDIGO,BWEREIGO,CIFIGO,DIFIHADGONE14HESAIDSHEWASUSEDTOGOINGTOBEDLATE,_ADIDNTHE,BDIDHE,CWASNTHE,DWASSHE15THEPEOPEHAVEBECOMEMASTERSOFTHEIROWNCOUNTRY_SCIENCECANREALLYSERVETHEPEOPLEAITISONLYTHEN/THATBITWASTHAT/WHENCITISONLYWHEN/THATDITWASWHEN/THEN16THEYAREBELIEVEDINTHEIREXPERIMENTATOHAVEALREADYSUCCEEDEDBTOSUCCEEDALREADYCTOBESUCCEEDEDDTOBESUCCEEDIRG17MARINAISTOOYOUNGTOINTHEHOUSEWITHOUTABABYSITTERALEAVEBBELEABINGCLEAVESDBELEFT18YOUOUGHTNOTTO_HIMTHENEWSTHATDAYATELLBBETELLINGCHAVETOLDDHADTOLD19THEEXPERIMENTOUGHTTOLASTWEEKABEDONEBHAVEBEENDONECHAVEDONEDDO电大资料整理20“EVERYDAY”INONEWORDISANADJECTIVE,_“COMMONEPLACE”,“NORMAL”AITMEANSBTOMEANCBYMEANSOFDMEANING四、完形填空EVERYONEUSESTHEEXPRESSIONAMANDPMTO1BEFORENOONANDAGTERNOONBUTDOYOUKNOWEXACTLYWHATTHEYMEANANDHOWTHESETERMS2INTOBEINGASYOUKNOW,THETURNINGOFTHEEARTH3THESUNANDTHESTARS4TOMOVEACROSSTHESKYDAYLIGHT,FOCOURSE,BEGINSWHENTHESUN5INTHEEASTANDENDSWHENITSETSINTHEWESTWHENTHESUNISHIGHINTHESKY,6THESETWOPOSITIONS,HALFOFTHEDAYLIGHTHOURSHAVEBEEN78,BYNOTICINGWHERETHESUNSTOODINTHESKY,EARLYMANKNEWHECOULD9THETIMEONTHEDAYATNIGHT,THEMOTINOOFTHESTARSSERVEDTHESAMEPURPOSETHEIMPORTANTTHINGIN10TIMEISTOKNOWTHEEXACTMOMENTOFNOON,FOREACHOFUS,11WEARE,NOONISWHENTHESUNISDIRECTLYOVERHEADTHINKOFANIMAGINARYLINE,DRAWNACROSSTHESKY,STRECTCHINGFORMTHENORTHPOINTOFYOURHORIZON12TOTHESOUTHPOINTWHENTHESUNCROSSEDYOUMERIDIAN子午线,ITISNOONFORYOUWHENTHESUNISSTILL13OFTHISLINEORMERIDIAN,ITISMORNINGAFTERTHESUNHASCROSSEDTHISMERIDIAN,ITISAFTERNOONTHELATINWORD14“MIDDY”IS“MERIDIES”,15WHICHCOMESOURWORDMERIDIANSOAMISANABBREVIATIONFOR“ANTEMERIDIEM”,16MIDDYPMISTHEABBREVIATIONFOR“POSTMERIDIEM”,ORAGTERMIDDAY17OFTHEWORLDSTIMEZONESISABOUTFIFTEENDEGREESWIDEINLONGITUDE,WHICHISABOUTDISTANCETHESUNMOVES18THESKYIN19EVERYONEWHOLIESINTHESAMETIMEZONEOBSERVESNOONATTHESAMEMOMENT20THISWAY,THETIMEDIFFERSBYONEHOURASYOUMOVETHROUGHEACHTIMEZONE15ACABD610BDADA1115BBAAC1620BABDC第一空AINDICATEBPOINTCTOUCHDJUDGE第二空AWENTBLEFTCCAMEDUSED第三空AMAKESBFORCESCWANTSDOUGHT第四空ALOOKBSEEMCHAVEDLETS第五空ARAISESBRISESUPCRAISESUPDRISES第六空AAMONGBBETWEENCOVERDUNDER第七空APAIDBTAKENCCOSEDSPENT第八空ATHEREFOREBHOWEVERCBUTDTHEN第九空ASPEAKBSAYCTALKDTELL第十空AKEEPINGBREMAININGCSTAYINGDLIVING第十一AWHENEVERBWHEREVERCHOWEVERDWHATEVER第十二空AUPBOVERCABOFVEDDOWN第十三空AEASTBWESTCSOUTHDNORTH第十四空AFORBWITHCINDAT第十五空AONBOFCFROMDIN第十六空AAGTERBBEFORCATDDURING第十七空AEACHBEVERYCALLDEITHER第十八空ABELOWBOVERCUNDERDTHROUGH第十九空AAMONTHBADAYCAMINUTEDANHOUR第二十空ABYBONCINDAT五、阅读理解1ASABOY,SANDERSWASMUCHINFLUENCEDBYBOOKSABOUTTHESEA,BUTINFACTBYTHEAGEOFFIFTEENHEHADDECIDEDTOBECOMEADOCTORRATHERTHANASAILORHISFATHERWASADENTISTANDASARESULTSANDERSHADTHEOPPORTUNITYOFMEETINGDOCTORSSOCIALLYWHENHEWASFOURTEENHEWASALREADYHANGINGAROUNDTHEDISPENSARYOFTHELOCALDOCTORWHEREHEWASSUPPOSEDTOOBEHELPINGTOWRAPUPMEDICINEBOTTLES,BUTWASACTUALLYTRYINGTOLISTENTOTHECONVERSATIONSWITHPATIENTSTAKINGPLACEINTHENEXTROOMDURINGTHEWARSANDERSSERVEDINTHENAVYASASURGEONTHATWASTHEHAPPIESTTIMEOFMYLIFE,DOINGMAJORSURGERYIWASDEALINGWITHVERREALSUFFERINGANDONTHEWHOLEMAKINGASUCCESSOFIT”INRHODESHETAUGHTTHECOUNTRYPEOPLESIMPLEFACTSABOUTMEDICINEHESAWHIMSELFASALIFESAVERHEHADPROVEDHISSKILLTOHIMSELFANDHISABILITYTOTAKEDECISIONSWITHTHISPROOFCAMETHEFIRMBELIEFTHATTHOSEWHOLIVEDSIMPLY,TOHOSEWHOWEREDEPENDENTUPONHIM,POSSESSEDQUALITIESANDASECRETOFLIVIINGWHICHHELACKEDTHUS,THILSTINAPOSITIONTOTELLTHEMWHATTODO,HECOULDFEELHEWASSERVINGTHEMAFTERTHEWAR,HEMARRIEDANDCHOSEAPRACTICEDEEPINTHEENGLISHCOUNTRYSIDE,WORKINGUNDERANOLDDOCTORWHOWASMUCHLINKEDINTHEDISTRICT,BUTWHOHATEDTHESIGHTOFBOLLDANDBELIEVEDTHATTHESECRETOFMEDICINEWASFAITHTHISGAVETHEYOUNGERMANPLENTYOFOPPORTUNITYTOGOONWORKINGASALIFESAVER1WHENHEWASASMALLBOY,SANDERSWANTEDTOBEA2ASSANDERSGREWUP3HEHELPEDINTHEDISPENSARYBACAUSEBEWANTEDTO4HISEXPERIENCEINTHENAVYTAUGHTHIMTHAT电大资料整理5WHENSANDERSWASWORKINGINRHODESDURINGTHEWAR,HE第一空AWRITEROFBOOKSABOUTTHESEABSAILORCDENTISTDDOCTOR第二空ATHEDOCTORHEMETWERRVERYFRIENDLYBHEMETDOCTORSWITHSTRONGPOLITICALOPINIONSCTHEOCTORHEMETRANSOCIALS