初中英语写作教程一(学生版)

写作（一）写作话题一介绍（自己、家庭、朋友、老师、个人感受、感恩）一、本话题可能会涉及的词汇：名词members of the family, favorite actor, build, look, talent动词like, perform, appreciate, cherish, treasure, value动词词组be like, work as a teacher, be of medium build/height, make more good grades, make me laugh, live alone, used to do, be terrified of, give up, worry about, cant help doing, suit sb. just fine, keep doing, be fond of doing sth., be keen on doing, make a living, keep a pet, spare no efforts to do sth., be determined to do sth., fix ones attention on, focus on, concentrate on形容词successful, boring, friendly, surprised, relaxed, a little bit, good-looking, straight, outgoing, calm, serious, talented, loving, creative, well-known, quiet, polite, selfishness, grateful, unforgettable, devoted, patient 副词always, usually, hardly ever, most, notany more, kind of, to ones surprise, confidently, constantly, frequently, completely 介词because of句式I often with sb. I dont think thatHe really likesAs you can see, in some ways we look in the same, and in some ways we look in different.However, we both enjoy going to parties.I like friends who are like/ different from me.I dont really care. I dont think differences are important in a friendship.I used to be afraid of, but now I I do miss the old days.Hes outgoing and gets along well with us students.Most of my classmates like him and think that hes not only a good teacher but also a good friend.Our life in middle school will come to an end soon. Ill never forget you.tooto, so that, not only but also, not until, make sb. adj./ that/ which/who表示选择：prefer A to B, prefer doing A to doing B, prefer to do sth. rather than do sth., would rather do A than do B, do A instead of doing B非谓语结构：Its adj. for sb. to do, doing sth. is二、头脑风暴appearance, personalities, family members, hobbies, school life, subjects三、单句翻译1. 我们家有三口人。2. 我最喜欢的学科是英语。3. 未来我想要成为一名画家。4. 我是一个15岁的男孩，个高，戴眼镜。5. 我乘地铁到学校非常方便。6. 我对绘画非常的感兴趣,一直都花许多的时间在上面。7. 成为画家是我最大的梦想之一。8. 生活没有了朋友就像白日没有了阳光。9. 我永远不会忘记和老师同学们一起曾经一起度过的这些美好的时光。10. 我们永远也无法回报老师们的亲切、耐心，以及传授给我们的知识。四、连句成篇and, also, as well, so , because, for, but, however, while, although, though, therefore, in order to, so that, by, firstly, secondly, as for, first of all, then, next, besides, whats more, not onlybut also, after all, finally, last but not least, like , such as, for example/ instance, and so on, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another thing, in my opinion, in all, in a word, at present, in the pastMy name is Li Ming. I am 15 years old. my appearances, I am tallI wear glasses.my personalities, I am shy friendly. I have a happy family. There are 3 members in my family.I have a lot of hobbies, I enjoy collecting stamps drawing., I have got prizes., I study in Class1 Grade 9. My favorite subject is math., I am interested in English, Chinese, physics. I live far from school I usually get up at 6:00 go to bed at 10. I go to school by subway. , I have a busy wonderful life.五、优秀范文A篇根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。毕业时刻即将到来，你校英文校刊向初三年级学生征文，题为“My Best Friend”，以此作为对初中生活的纪念。请你写一篇征文，介绍你初中阶段的好友。内容包括他/她的学习情况、性格特点及爱好。（好友的名字用Mary或Jack代替。）提示词语：hard-working, be good at, friendly, get on well with, dance, draw, win prizes第 13 页 共 21 页My Best FriendTime goes by (As time goes by), Im leaving for high school. But Ill never forget Mary, my best friend, who can read my thoughts easily.Shes expert in study and has set a good example for me. Whenever Im in trouble, she is always there for me, listening to me, comforting me, and above all, encouraging me to keep trying. And shes so friendly that she gets well with everyone in our class, including the teachers. Thats why the conversations with her always end up with laughter. Whats more, shes keen on drawing and has won all kinds of prizes so far. We all feel proud of her.All in all, friendship plays an important role in our life (the role that friendship plays is very important). Im sure that the friendship between us will be kept in our hearts forever.好词好句：1). time goes by/ as time goes by 时间流逝，常在句首作状语，后面加逗号 2). leave for 前往 3). be expert in 在是内行的 4). set a good example for sb. 为树立一个好榜样 5). in trouble 处于困境 6). above all 最重要的是 7). get well with 与相处得好 8). thats why +句子“那是（为什么）. 的原因” 9). end up with “以结束”，强调方式。 10). be keen on doing sth. 喜欢做某事 11). all in all总而言之 12). play an important role 扮演了一个重要的角色 13). Im sure that+句子 我确定 B篇初中阶段你印象最深的是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为”The Teacher I Never Forget” 的作文。内容包括：1. 简要介绍老师的性格或特长；2. 举一个例子，说明老师是如何在学习和生活上帮助、鼓励你取得进步的；3. 感谢老师，祝愿老师。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称，老师的姓名请一律使用Mr. Zhang或Mrs. Zhang。2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文题目已经给出，不计入总词数。How time flies!Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher who is devoted to his work, spending lots of time and energy on his teaching.When I was in Grade one, I was poor in English that I almost lost my heart and was going to give up. At that time, Mr. Zhang gave me great courage. He said to me, “There is nothing difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.” Not only did he try his best to help me with my English, but also he stimulated my interest in learning English. With his encouragement and help, my English has greatly improved. I made such rapid progress that before long I got high marks. From then on , I fell in love with English and was considered as one of the students who were expert in English.I do appreciate what he has done for me. I will never forget him and wish him to lead a happy life forever.好词好句：1. How time flies ! 时间飞逝。常用在句头，是how引导的感叹句2. 完成时+since+句子(过去时态)，此句是完成时态的重要用法3. have a memory of.有关于.的好记忆4. be devoted to doing sth. 注意此处to是介词5. spend sth on sth.花时间在某方面6. be poor in在.方面很弱，反义词组be good at7. put your heart into（doing）sth花心思做某事8. stimulate 刺激某人某事，及物动词9. make such rapid progress 取得如此快速进步10. fall in love with爱上某人某事11. be considered as 被认为是12. wish sb to do sth希望某人干某事注意：没有hope sb to do sth六、句子仿写1.原句：Shes expert in study and has set a good example for me.仿写：他在电脑方面很在行，为我树立了一个榜样。(set a good example)_2.原句：Above all, encouraging me to keep trying.仿写：最重要的是，你一定要独立自主。(above all)_3. 原句：Thats why the conversations with her always end up with laughter. 仿写：他的演说最终以一个字结束。(end up)_4. 原句：Whats more, shes keen on drawing and has won all kinds of prizes so far.仿写：那位画家喜欢收集硬币。(be keen on)_5. 原句：All in all, friendship plays an important role in our life仿写：总的来说, 非常成功。(all in all)_6. 原句：Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. 仿写：我们成为朋友已经三年了。(sth has p.p + since + 句子（过去式）) _ 7. 原句：The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher who is devoted to his work, spending lots of time and energy on his teaching. 仿写：班主任尽心竭力工作，花很多时间和精力管理我们班级。 (be devoted to doing sth；spend sth on sth)_8. 原句：I made such rapid progress that before long I got high marks. 仿写：我如此努力的学习就是为了取得进步。(make a progress.) _ 9. 原句：From then on , I fell in love with English and was considered as one of the students who were expert in English.仿写：从那时开始，罗密欧爱上了朱丽叶，他们的爱情被认为很伟大。 (from then on./.from now on.；fall in love with.；be considered as.) _ 10. 原句：I will never forget him and wish him to lead a happy life forever.仿写：我希望你以后能努力克服困难，变得更坚强！(wish sb to do sth(没有hope sb to do) _七、改错专项1. We often play football in Saturday afternoon.2. The doctor gave him some advice for his illness.3. He asked me where Id like to go to.4. Its kind for you to come to see us.5. He makes a living for teaching.6. We drove over the forest and got to the farm.7. When the teacher came in the classroom, we were laughing.8. He kept in touch to his old friends.9. Though he is rich, but he works hard.10. I am majoring in(主修) educational psychology and to hope to be a teacher in the future.11. My hobbies are reading books and travelling, in which I find very interesting.12. Since that I am the only child in my family, I am quite independent(独立性强的).13. I deeply believe in that I can succeed in the near future.14. Many interests as I have, English is what that I like most.15. I want to keep on with learning new things to increase my ability and broaden my horizons(开阔眼界).写作话题二 介绍地点（旅游）一、本话题可能会涉及的词汇：名词neighborhood, district, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tianan Men Square, culture, subway, on vacation, the capital of, amusement park, tour guide, tourist动词visit, arrive, take ,worry, travel, consider, translate, provide, continue 动词词组take photos, think of, turn left, be close to, do a survey, live in , fall in love with, be in style, be welcomed by, take a ride, take it easy, offer sb. sth., provide sb. with sth., broaden my horizons, be willing to do, show ones willingness, intend to do sth., experience the life形容词international, fantastic, awful, delicious, crowded, comfortable, trendy, lovely, dull, huge, wonderful, famous, natural, strange, relaxing, exciting, peaceful副词somewhere warm, outside, left, right,介词near, across from, next to, in front of, on the right, through, between句式1. There is a supermarket. Its on Center Street.2. Its across from the bank.3. Sometimes cinema is the cheapest.4. Gold theater has the most comfortable seats.5. It has the best quality of clothing.6. As for radio station, most people think that Jazz 107.9FM is really great.7. We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learnt.8. I love the places where the people are friendly.9. I hope to see/ visitone day/ some day.10.Id like to go somewhere relaxing/ interesting11.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting?12.It is convenient to 13.What attracts me most is that14.This is one of the most beautiful scenic spots I have ever visited.15.People are friendly and willing to help if you have difficulty finding the correct way, they will help you with patience.16.We took photos to record the exciting moment.17.wherever he went, he had some photos taken to help him memorize the unforgettable trip.非谓语结构：Its + adj. for sb. to do, doing sth. isOne of the most important things to do is doing/ to doAs a lover of, dont forget to go toIts a good chance toIts easy to understand why people likeTo watch, go to 二、头脑风暴weather, people, food, shopping, activities, transportation, feature三、单句翻译1. 北京是中国的首都，有悠久的历史。2. 那有很多可看可做的。3. 它有很多美妙的景点，包括颐和园、故宫和天坛。4. 你可以爬长城，欣赏自然风光（日出日落）。5. 你不能错过它。6. 北京，中国的首都，以悠久的历史文化著名。7. 在北京旅游，乘坐地铁比乘坐汽车要方便、便宜得多。8. 在城市中心乘坐公交或地铁很容易。四、连句成篇and, also, betweenand, as well, bothand, so , because, for, but, however, while, although, though, therefore, in order to, so that, by, firstly, secondly, as for, first of all, then, next, besides, whats more, not onlybut also, after all, finally, last but not least, like, such as, for example/ instance, and so on, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another thing, in my opinion, in all, in a word, at present, in the pastDear Daniel,Im very happy that you are coming to Jiangxi to spend your summer holiday. There are some similarities and differences city life country life. in the city in the country, peoples life is getting better and better. They pay more and more attention to keeping fit there are some differences.In the city people go to supermarkets to buy what they need. They eat at home or in restaurants. They live in apartments and travel around by car or bus. After work, they go to cinemas, clubs or parks to relax themselves. In the country, people grow vegetables and rice by themselves. They live in houses and ride motorbikes or bicycles to go around. In their spare time they would like to visit their neighbors or watch TV at home.me, I prefer to live in the city there are more places to enjoy myself. I often go to libraries, bookstores and science museum, where I can learn much about the world.I am looking forward to meeting you! 五、优秀范文A篇根据中文大意和英文书信内容，写出一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头语结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假设你叫刘京，是美国中学生托尼的笔友，你收到了他的来信。请给托尼写一封回信，回答他的问题，介绍北京良好的公交服务，并谈谈你的感受。Hi! Liu Jing, My grandpa is going to Beijing next month because he has heard a lot about the city and he would like to see it himself. He says the bus service in Beijing is very good now, and people can go anywhere by bus. Is he right? Can you tell me something more about it? Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.Dear Tony, Im glad to know your grandpa is coming to Beijing. Your grandpa knows exactly the same thing as it happens in Beijing. The bus service has improved so much that it meets the needsof different people. First of all, the buses can take you to every corner of the city, especially an unknown scenic spot. In addition, special seats are offered on buses for the senior, the children, the sick, the pregnant and the disabled. People no longer need to have trouble waiting in line for a bus. The tickets are known as cheap as any ones in any city of China. In my opinion, your grandpa would rather take a bus to travel in Beijing because it is not only cheap but also convenient for us.If you have more questions, please ask me. May you grandpa enjoy his stay in Beijing.好词好句：1). the same as 如同 2). sothat如此以致，表结果 3). meets the needs of 满足的需求 4). first of all, in addition, 首先，其次 5). taketo 带到 6). especially adv. 尤其地 7). scenic spot 景点 8). no longer 不再 9). have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难 10). wait in line for排队等待 11). would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事 12). not onlybut also不仅而且 B篇请以主人的身份向外国朋友介绍一下北京和北京几个著名的景点。根据以下提示写一篇短文。1.北京是一个历史悠久的城市；2.北京有许多名胜古迹；3.紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一；4. 颐和园非常漂亮和著名；5.长城也是非常美丽可去一看的地方；6.天安门广场是一个好去处，可去漫步。注：字数80左右。请不要逐字翻译，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯、意思完整、符合逻辑。参考词汇：紫禁城 The Forbidden City；颐和园The Summer Palace；天安门广场 Tianan Men Square As you are coming to Beijing, I am glad to say something about our great capital to help you to know about it. Beijing is a large city with a long history. There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Forbidden City, the Imperial Palace, Tianan Men Square, the Great Wall and so on. The Forbidden City is one of the most favorite places where our foreign friends like to go. The Imperial Palace, which is beautiful and famous, is also a place worth visiting. You can see a lot of culture relics there. If you want to know more about the Great Wall, you will have to go there. As you know, there is a Chinese a saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” Walking on the Tianan Men Square, you will feel it is one of the greatest squares in the world. If you go there early in the morning, maybe you can see the national flag rising ceremony.I am sure you will have a great time in Beijing.好词好句：1. be glad to do sth很开心做某事2. n. + with + n. 有.的.属于with名介短语3. one + of +最高级 + n复数4. He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.是定语从句who has never been to the Great Wall修饰主语he。5. have a great time 过得很愉快同意词组enjoy oneself六、句子仿写1.原句：Your grandpa knows exactly the same thing as it happens in Beijing.仿写：这就如同我昨天丢的那支笔。 (the sameas)_2. 原句：The bus service has improved so much that it meets the needs of different people.仿写：他跑得如此快，我追不上。(sothat)_3. 原句：First of all, the buses can take you to every corner of the city, especially an unknown scenic spot.仿写：我喜欢很多学科，尤其是英语。(especially)_4. 原句：People no longer need to have trouble waiting in line for a bus.仿写：他要听清楚她说话很困难。 (have trouble doing sth.)_5. 原句：In my opinion, your grandpa would rather take a bus to travel in Beijing because it is not only cheap but also convenient for us.仿写：我母亲宁愿骑自行车去上班, 也不坐公共汽车。(would ratherthan)_6. 原句：Beijing is a large c