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物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照第一节 基本概念术语1 article 物品 2 logistics 物流 3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业 5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物 流 技 术 7 logistics cost 物 流 成 本8 logistics management 物流管理 9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络 11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业 13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物 流 联 盟 15 supply logistics 供 应 物 流16 production logistics 生产物流 17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流 22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流 24 international logistics 国际物流25 third part logistics (tpl)第三方物流26 customized logistics定制物流27 virtual logistics虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service增值物流服务29 supply chain供应链30 bar code条码31 electronic data interchange (edi)电子数据交换32 tangible loss有形损耗33 intangible loss无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输 37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport集装箱运输41 door-to-door门到门42 door to cy门到场43 door to cfs门 到 站 44 full container load (fcl)整箱货45 less-than container load (lcl)拼箱货46 storing储存47 storage保管48 article reserves物品储存49 inventory库存50 cycle stock经常库存851 safety stock 安 全 库 存 52 inventory cycle time 库 存 周 期53 lead time 前置期( 或提前期 ) 54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆 码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装 卸59 unit loading and unloading单元装卸60 package/packaging包装61 sales package销售包装62 packing of nominated brand定牌包装63 neutral packing中立包装64 transport package运输包装65 palletizing托盘包装66 containerization集装化67 in bulk散装化68 cross docking直接换装 69 distribution配送70 joint distribution共同配送71 distribution center配送中心72 sorting分 拣 73 order picking拣选74 goods collection集货75 assembly组配76 distribution processing流通加工77 cold chain冷链78 inspection检验第三节物流技术装配及设施术语79 warehouse仓库80 storehouse库房81 automatic warehouse自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse立体仓库83 virtual warehouse虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse出口监管仓库 86 cargo under customs supervision海关监管货物87 chill space冷藏区88 freeze space冷冻区89 humidity controlled space控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space温度可控区91 receiving space收货区92 shipping space发货区93 goods shed料棚94 goods yard货场95 goods shelf货架96 pallet托盘97 fork lift truck叉车98 converyor输送机99 automatic guided vehicle (agv)自动导引机100 box car箱式车101 container集装箱102 twenty-feet equivalent unit (teu)换算箱103 speciffic cargo container特种货物集装箱104 full container ship全集装箱船105 railway container yard铁路集装箱场 106 inland container depot公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal集装箱码头108 international through railway transport国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport国际多式联运 110 land bridge transport大陆桥运输111 liner transport班轮运输112 shipping by chartering租船运输113 shipping agency船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent国际货运代理115 tally理货116 international transportation cargo insurance国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration报关118 customs broker报关行119 commodity inspection进出口商品检验第四节物流管理术语120 logistics strategy物流战略121 logistics strategy management物流战略管理122 warehouse management仓库管理123 warehouse layout仓库布局124 inventory control库存控制125 economic order quantity (eoq)经济订货批量126 fixed quantity system (fqs)定量订货方式127 fixed interval system (fis)定期订货方式 128 abc classification abc分类管理129 electronic order system (eos)电子订货系统130 just-in-time (jit)准时制131 just-in-time logistics准时制物流132 zero-inventory logistics零库存技术133 logistics cost control物流成本管理134 material requirements planning (mrp)物料需要计划 135 manufacturing resource planning (mrp)制造资源计划136 distribution requirements planning (drp)配送需要计划137 distribution resource planning (drp)配送资源计划138 logistics resource planning (lrp)物流资源计划139 enterprise resource planning (erp)企业资源计划140 supply chain management (scm)供应链管理 141 quick response (qr)快速反应142 efficient customer response (ecr)有效客户反应143 continuous replenishment program (crp)连续库存补充计划144 computer assisted ordering (cao)计算机辅助订货系统145 vendor managed inventory (vmi)供应商管理库存146 outsourcing业务外包第五节其他常见术语147 accounting cost会计成本148 accuracy audit正确性审计149 activity based classification abc分类法150 actual weight实际重量151 added value附加价值152 after-sales service售后服务153 aggregate shipments合并出货154 air pollution空气污染155 air freight空运货件156 application service provider (asp)应用供应商157 arbitrage套利158 asset recovery资源回收159 automated storage and retrieval system (asrs)自动仓储系统160 automated vehicle identification (avi)自动车辆识别 161 automated warehouse自动仓库162 automated vehicle location (avl)自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height平均净堆叠高度165 back haul回程166 backwardation现货溢价167 bar code label条形码标签168 bar code scanner条形码扫描机169 base stock基本存货170 batch numbers批号171 bay区域172 bear卖空者173 bear market熊市174 belt conveyor皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read双向读取176 bill of lading (b/l)托运单177 bill of materials (bom)物料用量清单178 broken carton已拆箱179 broker经纪人180 bulk carrier散装运送业181 bulk container散装集装箱182 bull卖空者183 bull market牛市184 business process reengineering (bpr)业务流程重组185 cancellation charge取消订单费用186 cargo货物187 cargo booking预约托运188 cargo inspection检查货物189 cash discount现金折扣190 centralized dispatching集中式派车191 centralized procurement集中采购192 channel of distribution分销渠道193 check in进货清点194 chief logistics officer (clo)物流主管195 claim索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control成本控制201 crane起重机202 cubed out装载率203 customer service客户服务204 customer relationship management (crm)客户关系管理205 data warehousing数据仓库206 deadhead空回头车207 declining conveyor倾斜式输送机208 de-consolidation center分货中心209 delivery costs配送成本210 delivery cycle配送周期211 delivery error误送212 delivery note出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站 214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机 216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery直接配送到商店219 dispatct area出货区220 distributed resource planning (drp)分销资源计划221 decision support system (dss)决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking国内长途货运223 domestic logistics国内物流224 double floor stacking双层堆积225 double pallets handling双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack双托盘设备227 duty关税228 economic stock经济存货229 electronic clearance电子通关230 export出口231 exclusive distribution独家分销232 executive support system (ess) 高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签 234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙 236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer平台拖车238 fleet车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers搬家公司240 gateway转运站241 geographic information system (gis)地理信息系统242 global positioning system (gps)全球定位系统 243 global logistics全球物流244 hand truck手推车245 handheld scanner手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material隔热材料247 hot tag紧急标签248 industrial engineering (ie)工业工程249 integrated logistics集成物流250 integrated services digital network (isdn)综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal联运站252 inventory control库存控制253 joint distribution共同配送254 kanban system看板系统255 knowledge management知识管理256 label making machine标签机257 laser scanner激光扫描仪258 logistician物流师259 logisticis engineering物流工程260 logistics management物流管理261 loose packages散装262 make to order定单生产263 market orientation市场导向264 marking machine打标机265 market share市场份额266 materials han

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