24节气英文介绍

Twenty fourSolarterms Contents Allclassesofauthors 诸子百家 Chinesemartialarts 中国武术 Introduction Introduction DifferingfromtheWesternWorldUniqueandPragmaticGuideFarmingUsetheWeather SomeCharacteristics Introduction TheancientChinesedividedayearinto24equalsegmentsaccordingtothepositionsofthesunontheecliptic Segments 等分Ecliptic 黄道 坐标系 Introduction 名称Name开始日期Beginning立春theBeginningofSpring 1stsolarterm Feb 3 4 or5雨水RainWater 2ndsolarterm Feb 18 19or20惊蜇theWakingofInsects 3rdsolarterm Mar 5 6 or7春分theSpringEquinox 4thsolarterm Mar 20 21or22清明PureBrightness 5thsolarterm Apr 4 5or6谷雨GrainRain 6thsolarterm Apr 19 20or21 Introduction TheSolarTermsinSpring 立春Springbegins雨水Therains惊蛰Insectsawaken春分VernalEquinox清明Clearandbright谷雨Grainrain TheBeginningofSpring 立春 AroundFebruary4theachyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof315degrees Turningpointofwarmandcold Pouringandfertilizingcropsdulyduringthefastgrowth Celestial adj 中国的celestiallongitude黄经 度 TheBeginningofSpring FollowingthenatureandprotectingtheYangqiinbody Takecareoftheliver becausespringhasthenatureofwood anditismostcloselyconnectedwithliver WhiteRadishandgingerwillprotectliverwellKeepstomachwarm HealthpreservingintheBeginningofSpring RainWater 雨水 AroundFebruary18theachyearThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof330degrees BeginningofyearlyrainfallColdbeforerainfallwithsnowflake blizzardseriously Keepwatertoprovidecropsblossomingout RainWater HealthpreservinginRainWater Takecareofspleenandstomach whichcanimproveandregulatethephysicalmetabolismNoteattoomuchoilyandfatfoodbuttheredChinesedate lotus leek spinach orange honeyandsugarcane Spleen n 脾leek 青蒜spinach 菠菜sugarcane 甘蔗 TheWakingofInsects TheWakingofInsects AroundMarch6theachyearSignificanceofthisname HibernatorsareawakeningbyspringthunderThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof345degrees Comparativelyfastgrowthoftemperatureandgoodtimetoplantingrice Hibernator 冬眠的动物 CustomsintheWakingofInsects SacrificetoWhiteTigerEatingpears SacrificetoWhiteTiger GodofmisunderstandingandquarrelMaketoothfullofoil sothatitcan topenitsmouthquarrelwithpeople Apairofbucktooth 獠牙 Eatingpears People sdrytongueandcougheasilyhappeningbecauseofdryweather Pearshelpalotwithlung Chinesepronunciationofpearsclosetokeepawayfromsomething thiscustommeanspeoplewanttokeepawaypestandwishrichharvest TheSpringEquinox 春分 TheSpringEquinox AroundMarch21theachyearSignificanceofthisname LengthofdayandnightbecomesnearlyequalThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof0degrees TheNewYearofIran Turkey AfghanistanandUzbekistan historyisover3000years AdrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay Themourner sheartisgoingtobreakonhisway Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownhissadhours Acowherdpointstoacot midapricotflowers PureBrightness PureBrightness AroundApril5theachyearSignificanceofthisname SunnydaysandflourishingtreesThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof15degrees Essentialtraditionalfestivalandoriginfromsacrificeofmausoleumbyancientemperors Flourishing 繁茂的mausoleum 陵墓 CustomsinPureBrightness Tomb sweepingHaveanoutinginspringCuju Haveanoutinginspring Cuju Talesaidinordertoavoidhurtfromcoldfood someexercisesarebenefitstoourbodyinPureBrightness GrainRain GrainRain AroundApril20theachyearSignificanceofthisname GrainswillgrowwellwithplentifulrainThesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof30degrees Averagetemperaturewillat20 meaningtheendingofspring TheSolarTermsinSummer 立夏Summerbegins小满Grainbuds芒种Graininear夏至Summersolstice小暑Slightheat大暑Greatheat Summerbegins 立夏 Summerbegins 5月5 6日 Peopleusedtoplacethesummerbeginsasatemperatureriseobviously Thethunderstormincreased thegrowthofthecropsintoafastperiod Thefarmersneedtotransplantriceseedingandpreventtheinsect Summerbegins Resistantourblood EatafewOnions asmallamountofwinetopromotethecirculationofbloodandpreventtheheartdisease Peopleusuallyeateggsanditistheoriginoftheteaeggs Grainbuds 小满 Grainbuds 5 20 5 22 Themeaningisthecropsbegintobefull butnotmature Therearealotofrain Butiflackofrain therewillhaveadrought Weshouldpreventthecroppests dry hotwind thunderstorm winds andattackfromhail Peoplewillconsumethemostnutritionsoweneedtoreplenishintime Eatsowthistleandsacrificethesilkgod Grainbuds Graininear Graininear ProbablyinJune6Allofthepeasantsarebusywithcultivating Therearealotofweatherdisastersuchastornado hail gale droughtandrainstormandsoon Graininear Thesummercropsbegintomature thefarmersarebusywithseedingautumncrops Thebodyiseasytobedampandhotaffectedbytheclimate sothedietshouldtobelightandnourishing Summersolstice Summersolstice EveryyearonJune21or22Itissaidthatthehotsummerhasarrived Butthehottesttimeafterabout20to30days TheweatherishotwithalotofrainfallsuchasrainstormPayattentiontothefloodandfieldmanagementAboutthediet weemphasizeeatingsomethinglight Andweneedeatsomethingwhichcansupplementalotofwater Slightheat Slightheat ProbablyinJuly7thMeansthattheweatherisbecomehotterandhotter Theweatherstartedtobehot butnottothehottest Andtherearealotofthunderstorm Cbineexertionwithrest protectouryangqi eatfruit Greatheat Greatheat ProbablyonJuly22Itmeansthehottesttimeoftheyear thehighesttemperature thefastestgrowing Manypartsofthedrought waterlogging windandothermeteorologicaldisastersarethemostfrequent Busyintheharvestingandplanting fightwithdrought waterlogging eatsomethingtostrengthourstomachandnourishourspleen TheSolarTermsinAutumn 立秋Autumnbegins 处暑Stoppingtheheat白露Whitedews秋分AutumnEquinox寒露Colddews霜降Hoar frostfalls Autumnbegins Autumnbegins onAugust8or9everyyearthebeginningofthefall Oneleavefalls autumnarrives Sunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof135degreesWeatherturnscoldgradually wind fogs Autumnbegins Transformation LessYangQiandmoreYinQi Protectone slung Peopleshouldnoteattoomuchspringonionsandginger Foodsuchassesame stickyrice honey loquatanddairyfoodwillbeverygoodtothestomach Stoppingtheheat Stoppingtheheat OnAugust23eachyearSunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof150degreesthehotsummerpassesandheatstops Coldaircomesmaketheweathercooldownslowly hotintheday coldinthemorningandevening It salsoaseasonofharvest plantsandflowers crops fishingfish prawnsandshellfish Stoppingtheheat It ssleepyinthespringandtiredintheautumn haveenoughsleep bettertogotobedearlier eatlightdishesratherthansomethinglikespicymeat Foodswithmorevitaminsforexample tomatoes eggplant potatoandpear Whitedews Whitedews WhiteDewshappensaroundSeptember7everyyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof165degrees thetemperaturedecreasesfurther theweathergetscooler morning seethedewonthegrassandtrees Whitedews theairisclear theskyishigh thecloudsarepeaceful gentleautumnbreezeblowing theswangooseandswallowflybacktosouth birdsstarttostorefoodforwinter atypicalsolarterminautumn Whitedews peakseasonforallergicconditionsandbronchialasthma It sbettertoeatlessprawns fishandseafood verydry makingpeoplefeelthirstyallthetime Eatingginseng AutumnEquinox AutumnEquinox onSeptember22toSeptember23eachyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof180degrees temperaturedecreasesobviously Eachautumnrainmakesit scolder AutumnEquinox theYinQiandYangQiarebalanced peopleshouldliveandeatalsoinawaythatcanbalancethetwoinsidetheirbody astemperaturedecreases keepexercisestobuidimmunity Tobenefitingthelungs peoplecandrinkmorewaterandeatfoodlikesesame nut stickyrice honey pears Colddews Colddews onOctober8orOctober9eachyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof195degrees it scolderthan WhiteDews thedewsarebecomingfrost sparrowsaregoneandchrysanthemumstartstobloom Theautumnviewsareverybeautifulpeopleliketoclimbhighandenjoytheview themostobviousclimatefeatureis dry sweatoftenevaporateveryquickly feelskinstretched wrinkleincreased beingthirsty andoftencough Eatingsesame nut tremella radish tomato lotusroot milkandlilycanhelpnourishingYinQiandmoisteningdryness It salsoverygoodtoeatsomefruitssuchassnowpear banana Hamimelon appleandgrape Colddews sweatoftenevaporateveryquickly feelskinstretched wrinkleincreased beingthirsty andoftencough Eatingsesame nut tremella radish tomato lotusroot milkandlilycanhelpnourishingYinQiandmoisteningdryness It salsoverygoodtoeatsomefruitssuchassnowpear banana Hamimelon appleandgrape Colddews Hoar frostfalls onOctober23eachyearthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof210degrees Mostareashavefrostfalling temperatureinmanyplacesreach0degreeCelsius Thevaporintheairfreezesonthegroundintheformoftinyiceneedlesorhexagonalflowershapes Therearesomechemicalchangestotheleavesofsometress Hoar frostfalls suchasmaple persimmontreeandEurasiansmoketreeafterthisday Thecolorsturntoredfromgreenit sthebesttimetoseetheredautumnleaves thepeaktimeforchronicgastritisandgastroduodenalcanker Agedpeoplecansometimesgetarthritis Eatingpear apple ginkgo onionsandleafmustardcanreliefthesesymptoms Hoar frostfalls TheSolarTermsinWinter 立冬Winterbegins小雪Lightsnow大雪Heavysnow冬至WinterSolstice小寒Slightcold大寒Greatcold Winterbegins Winterbegins The19thsolarterm onNov 7or8ItmeansthewinteriscomingInancienttimes Winterbeginswasanimportantfestival Onthisday theemperorfollowedbyagroupofofficialswouldcometothesuburbofcapitaltoholdalargesacrificetotheheaven Nowadays Chinesepeoplestillhavethetraditionalcustomsuchaseatingdumplings eatingcarrotorradish Lightsnow Lightsnow Heavysnow The21thsolarterm onDec 7or8Itmeansthetimesofsnowfallsincrease andthequantityofsnowbecomeslarge InChinesetraditionalmedicine thegreatcoldistheperfecttimetocareaboutthehealth Therainf