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北师大版高三Unit 28Healthword学案【精品教案】 Unit28Health学习目标单词Vocabulary and speaking weight-training,body-building,acupressure,massage,prone,picky,acupuncture,allergic Readingandspeakingtension,nail,well-liked,satisfy,symptom,sleepless,energetic,tense,laid-back,forgetfulness,failure,stress-reducing,energise,disorganization,unreasonable,achievable,credit,yoga,relieve,muscle Listeningunblock,filter,peacefulness,anxious,soothing,unwanted,overflow,visualize,smooth,ruffle,drain,anxiety,wisdom,facilitator,impractical,infinite,rumble,clutter,dispose,herbal,spoonful,organic,desktop,icepack,balmy,bearable,mauve,bathe,obese,obesity,excess Taskreservation,naive,exceptional,moral,poll,finalist,endure,awesome,refuge,privilege,teenage,gang,overrun,courageous,ex-gangster,dealer,coexist,disarm,attempt,punch,sandbank,ining,tide,coastguard,quicksand,wade,prompt,candidate,nominee Writingillustration,layout,prose,allocate,individualise,qualified,ease,gently,beneficial,nutrition,dietary,aerobics,physiotherapy,sauna,refreshment,membership ResourceBank:Reading counsel,clinical,consultation,cater,adore,harsh,distress,meow,innermost,chase,trigger,exasperate,derange,prescribe,sibling,panionship,psychologically短语Vocabulary andspeaking e down with,out ofbreath,stress sbout,lose ones appetiteListening get rid of,break throughTask count on句型Skipping isone of the quicker/quickest waysof gettingup your heart rate.The better/best thingabout skippingis,you dont needlots oftime,space orexpensive clothes.There isnothing moresoothing/most soothingthan acup of herbal tea.The olderyou get,the lessenergetic/the moreunfit youbee.What couldbe morerefreshing thana cooldrink on a hotsummers day?A briskwalk is among themost effectiveforms ofexercise.交际用语Yes,actually,I.Its alsoa goodidea to.语法形容词和副词的用法质量检测形成性检测 一、词组互译A英译汉1break out_3would rather.than._4to bits_5donate.to_7in highspirits_9be proo_B汉译英1染上(病)_3使人紧张、焦虑_5摆脱、除去_7依靠、指望_9寻求帮助_ 二、用括号里词的适当形式填空1I am not at all_with thepresent situation.(satisfy)2She lookedpale anddrawn afterweeks of_nights.(sleeplessness)3I liketo takesome_exercise atweekend(energy)4Try toact naturally,even ifyoure_.(tension)5I amreally angryabout your_.(forgetful)6His lazinessmakes itimpossible forhim to_suess.(achievable)7Talking withhis bestfriend thenight beforethe exameased his_.(anxious)8She was a simple,_,hardworking woman.(impractical)9I wouldquestion the_of borrowingsuch alarge sumof money.(wise)10She sangto themusic with her handwaving_.(gentle) 三、单项选择1Mr.Johnson andhis_daughter do not alwaysunderstand eachother.Aolder Bthe oldest2On hisway toschool hemet a_,so hesent himto hospital.Avery illman Cserious illman3The pricewas veryreasonable;I wouldgladly havepaid_he asked.Athree times much as Cas three timesmuchas4It is_that I would liketo goto thebeach.Aso nice weather Cso nicea weather5You dont lookvery_Are youill?No,Im justa bittired.Agood Bwell6Many studentssigned upfor the_race in the sportsmeeting to be heldnext week.A800-metre-long2put down_6affect ones mood_8be allergicto_10stand out_2上气不接下气的_4没有食欲_6突围、突破_8把和联系_10跟上_Celdest Dthe eldestBmuch sickman Dvery sickman Bthree timesas manyas Dthreetimesas muchas Bsuch niceweather Dsuch aniceweatherCstrong Dhealthy B800-metres-long C800metre length7The floweris verybeautiful.And itsmells Apleasant8Cheerful voicessuggested they were havinga(n)discussion.Ahot Bserious9If it is quite_to you,I willvisit younext Tuesday.Aconvenient Bfair10She spent_time studyingFrench.Amuch so Bso much11Did youhear thephone ringlast night?I didnt hearanything.I was_that Ididnt wakeup.Avery tiredBso tired12How farapart dothey live?_I know,they livein the same neighborhood.AAs long as BAs faras13Shall Igive youa rideas youlive sofar away?Thank you_.AIt couldnt bebetter BOf courseyou canCIf you like DIts upto you14The climatehere iswarmer than_of Shanghai.Ait Bthat15Although shedid notknow Bostonwell,she madeher way_to theHome CircleBuilding.Aeasy enoughBenough easy 四、完形填空Some peoplehate everythingthat ismodern.They cannot1how anyonecan really like modernmusic;they findit hard to2the newfashions inclothing;they thinkthat allD800metres lengthBpleased Cwell Dnicely Cfriendly Dunusual Ceasy Dfortable Csuch muchDso manyCsuch tiredDenough tiredCAs wellas DAs oftenasCthis Dwhat Ceasily enoughDenough easilymodern paintingsare3;and theyseldom have a good4for the new buildings.Such peopletake theirstandards ofperfection from the5They areusually impatientwith anyonewho is6enough toexperiment innew ways.It is,7,true thatmany artistsdonotsueed andinstead produce8that canonly beconsidered as9.If thework of art is a painting,the artists failureconcerns10alone,but ifit isa building,his failureconcerns11This doessometimes happen,12it ispletely untrueto say,as somepeople do,that modernarchitecture isnothing.We cannot13every modernbuilding bythe standardsof theold times,though weadmire thebuildings of the past.With bettertechnique,the modernbuildings are more14The architectknows heshould learnfrom the past,yet15his greaterresources ofknowledge andmaterials,he willnever followthepast.He is too proudto dothat.1Aimagine Bstand2Ashow Bdesign3Abeautiful Bugly4Aidea Bword5Aforeigners Bcustom6Aoutstanding Bfoolish Creceive Caept Cwrong Cdream Cnation Cbrave Denjoy Dmake Dmon Dproject Dpast Dclever7Aas usual8Aexperiences9Afailures10Athe art11Asome12Aand13Adesign14Aadvanced15Aby 五、阅读理解Bin allBworks Bfools Bitself Bnone Bbut Bjudge Bbeautiful Bon Con averageCpresents Cinvention Chimself Cones Cfor Cconsider Cgifted Cat Dof courseDorganizations Dviews Dthe paintingDothers Das Dthink Dfamous Dwith ADo dogs understand us?Be carefulwhat yousay aroundyour dog.It mightunderstand more than you think.A bordercollie namedRico recognizesthe namesofabout200objects,say researchersin Germany.The dogalso appearsto beable tolearn newwords aseasily as a3-year-old child.It sword-learning skillsare asgood asthose of a parrotor chimpanzee(黑猩猩).In oneexperiment,the researcherstook all200items thatRico issupposed to know anddivided them into20groups of10objects.Then theowner toldthe dogto goand fetchone of the itemsand bringit back.In fourtests,Rico got37out of40mands right.As the dog couldnt seeanyone to get clues,the scientistsbelieve Riust understand the meaningsof certainwords.In anotherexperiment,the scientiststook ooy thatRico hadnever seenbefore andput itin a room withseven toyswhose namesthe dogalready knew.The ownerthen toldRico tofetch theobject,using aword the dog hadnever heardbefore.The correctobject waschosen inseven out of10tests,suggesting that thedoghad workedout theanswer byprocess ofelimination(排除法).A monthlater,Rico rememberedhalf of the newnames,which iseven moreimpressive.Rico isthought to be smarter than theaverage dog.For ohing,Rico isa bordercollie,a breed(品种)known forits mentalabilities.In addition,the9-year-old doghas beentrained tofetch toysby theirnames sincethe ageof ninemonths.Its hardto knowif alldogsunderstand at leastsome of the wordswe say.Even ifthey do,they cant talkback.Still,it wouldnt hurtto sweet-talk your dog everynow and then.You mightjust geta big,wet kissin return!1From paragraph2we knowthat_.Aanimals areas cleveras human beings Bdogs aresmarterthanparrots andchimpanzees Cchimpanzees havevery goodword-learning skillsDdogs havesimilar learningabilities as3-year-old children2Both experimentsshow that_.ARico issmart enoughto getall mandsright BRico canrecognize differentthings includingtoys CRico hasdeveloped theability oflearning mathematicsDRico wont forgetthe namesof objectsonce recognizingthem3Which of the followingstatements istrue?AThe purposeof theexperiments isto showthe bordercollies mentalabilities.BRico hasa bettermemory-partly because of itsproper early training.CThe bordercollie isworld-famous forrecognizing objects.DRico isborn tounderstand itsowners mands.4What does the writerwant totell us?ATo train your dog.BTo talkto your dog.CTo befriendly toyourdog.DTo becareful withyourdog.B阅读下面的文章,从方框中选出恰当的句子填空。 Youth1.It isnot a matter ofrosy cheeks,red lipsand suppleknees;it isamatterof will,a qualityof imagination,a vigorof theemotions.It is the freshnessof thedeep springsof life.Youth meansa temperamental(气质的,性情的)predominance(支配)of courageover timidity,oftheappetite for adventure over the loveof ease.This oftenexists in a manof60more thana boyof20.2.We growold bydeserting ourideals.Years maywrinkle theskin,but togive upenthusiasm wrinklesthe soul.3.Whether60or16,there isin everyhumanbeings heartthe lureof wonder,the unfailingchildren appetiteof whats nextand thejoy ofthe gameof living.2:so longas itreceives messagesof beauty,hope,cheer,courage andpower frommen andfromtheinfinite,so longas you are young.When theaerials(天线)are downand yourspirit iscovered withsnows ofcynicism and the iceof pessimism,then youare grownold,even at20;but aslongasyour aerialsare upto catchwaves ofoptimism,there ishope youmay dieyoung at80.AYouth isnot atime oflife;it isa stateof mindBIn thecenter ofyourheartand my heart,there isa wirelessstation CWorry,fear,self-distrust bowsthe heartand turnsthe spiritback todust DNobody growsold merelyby anumber ofyears 六、翻译句子1他非常乐观,没有什么能影响他的心情。 (affect ones mood)_2有些人对蘑菇过敏。 (be allergicto)_3吃垃圾食品对你的健康不利。 (bad/good for)_4他直到午夜才回家。 (it isnot untilthat)_5多做运动,你会越来越健康。 (the more,the more)_6李老师很热心,当我们遇到问题时总是找他帮忙。 (turn to)_7在我们心里,春天总是和绿色联系在一起的。 (associatewith)_8这个小男孩太累了,跟不上其他人。 (keep pacewith)_9凯特宁愿在家里看电视也不愿到户外做运动。 (would ratherthan)_10我们怎样才能帮助麦克克服每天迟到的毛病?(getrid of)_综合能力测试 一、听力理解A听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1AThe furniturein themarket wason saleevery Sunday.BThe apartmentwas providedwith someold furniture.CThe furniturehe boughtwas verycheap.2AHis father.BHis sister.3AGo onwith thegame.BReview hislessons.CHave agood rest.4AHe believesdancing isenjoyable.BHe admiresthose whodance.CHe definitelydoes notlike dancing.5AIt looksquite new.BIt looksold,but itruns well.CIt needsto berepaired.B听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6What arethey talkingabout?AThe weather.BLife in the country.7Where didMary spendthe nightsin the country?AIn afarms house.BIn theopen air.8What did the mando?AStayed at home.BHad teawith farmers.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9What does the manwant to know?AHow manykinds of movies the woman knows.BWhether thewoman wille to the party.CWhat kind ofmoviesthewomanlikes.10What moviesis thewoman fondof?AAction movies.BForeign movies.11How manykinds ofmovies arementioned?AThree.BFour.C听第8段材料,填补第12至15题的空白。 A surveyabout“12”pop musicCHis mother.CA weekend.CIn ahotel.CWent camping.CHorror movies.CFive.The woman thinks ittoo“13”.Her son,who is fifteen,isa real pop music“14”.Her husbandenjoys“15”folk musicand classicalmusic. 二、从右栏中选出符合左栏意思的单词1very great,impossible tomeasure2to removeor reducean unpleasantfeeling orpain3lack ofdifficulty4an arrangementfor a seat ona planeor train,aroominahotel,etc.5a changein yourbody ormind thatshows that youarenot healthy6too strongand roughand likely to damagesth7to existtogether in the sameplace orat thesame time,especially ina peacefulway Arelieve Bsymptom Coverflow Dinfinite Ereservation Fprivilege Gcoexist8to beso fullthat thecontents gooverthesides9a specialright oradvantage thata particularperson orgroup of people.Iharsh10the wayin whichthe partsof sthsuch asthe pageofabook,a gardenorabuilding arearranged Hlayout Jease 三、用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空candidate,outofbreath,finalist,stress.out,teenage,distress,counton,unreasonable,courage,obesity1Her littleboys death_her greatly.2Milo wasone ofthe strongest_for thejob.3You arefortunate to have such a_father.4_people findit difficultto stopovereating.5The judgesawarded both_equal points.6He issucha_man thathe doesnot feardeath atall.7As a_,I had a weekendjob ina fruitmarket.8Give hermore freedomand donot_her9You had better not_an increaseinyoursalary thisyear.10She gotso angrythat sheran afterthem.She wassoon_,but shecontinued to run. 四、单项选择1What Iwould doistogo_.Areally quietlysomewhere Creally quietsomewhere2When shegot herfirst monthsalary,Diana boughtherself_dress.Aa cottonblue expensiveCa blueexpensive cotton3The doctorshave tried_to savethe lifeofthewounded soldier.Aeverything possiblehumanly Ceverything humanly possible4When thethree boysmet oneanother,they foundthey lookedvery much_.Then theyknew theywere triplet.Alike Balike5Professor Chenasked usto write_essay onindividual differencesin secondlanguage learning.Aa nomorethan two-thousand-word Ba lesstwo-thousand-words Ca lessthantwo-thousands-words Da nomore twothan thousandword Bsomewhere quietlyreally Dsomewhere reallyquiet Ban expensive blue cottonDa cottonexpensiveblueBhumanly everythingpossible Dhumanlypossibleeverything Clikely Dliked6Boris hasbrains.In fact,I doubtwhether anyonein theclass has_IQ.Aa highBa higher7I wasriding alongthe streetand allofasudden,a carcut inand knockedmedown.You cannever be_careful in the street.Amuch Bvery8All the people_at theparty wereall hissupporters.Apresent Bthankful9I triedhardtoget someinformation about thenewtechnology outof hismouth,but heremained_.Aquiet Bsilent10Steven Spielbergis well-known_because hehas directedmany goodmovies likeET andSaving PrivateRyan.Aworldwide Bnationwide Cinternational Dthroughout11You wont beable toget any_information untiltomorrow.Afurther Bfarther12Can Ihelp you?Well,Im afraidthe boxis_heavy foryou,but thankyou all thesame.AsoBmuch13Tom reachedhome atlast,_.Atired andhunger Btired andhungrily Ctired and hungry Dfelt tiredandhungry14If wework with a strongwill,we canovere anydifficulty,_great itis.Awhat Bhow15_I wentto therailway stationto seemy friendoff.AAfter eatingquickly my dinner BAfter my quickly eatingdinner CAfter eatingmydinnerquickly DAfter eatingmyquicklydinner 五、短文填空In thissmall townthere wasnot asingle manof importancewho woulddare to have aCthe higherDthe highestCso Dtoo Cinterested Dimportant Csecret Dcalm Cfar Dfarer Cvery Dtoo Chowever Dwhatever housekeeperyounger thansixty forfear ofthat peoplemight sayan exception.H1,when I needed ahousekeeper Ichose agirl calledCathey,a lovelylittle girlof seventeenfrom avillage upthe coast.But Imade myc2carefully.After afew daysconsideration overthe matterand anearlyt3call toher,I droveout thereone dayin myFiat whenshe wasathome,and Ihadalook at the cottageandat4withher mother overa coupleof teas,and afterthat Idid notneed anyoo saythat she was fit.I knewif there wasa5Cathey didnot doproperly,hermotherwould nottake longto c6her.After that there wasonly oneq7to raise.“Have youa boyfriend,Cathey?”said I.“No,doctor,I havenot.”said shewithasimple e8that didnot cheatme abit.As adoctor,you soonbee used to innocentlooks.“Well,youdbetterhurry upand getone.”I said,“or Im notgoing totalke you.”At thisshe laughed.After whatseemed onlyas9time,she cameand startedworking atmyh10.And youguess w11?She provedtobevery ableand efficient.Of courseshewasso good-looking thatpeople whocame tomy houseusedtopass aremark aboutus.But thatdidnt hurtme atall.They didnot dareto takeonapretty girlt12in casethat otherpeople wouldsay something.But Iknew asl13asagirl hada manofherown tolook aftershe wouldgive meno t14.And,of course,Iwouldbe h15and atease.1_6_11_ 六、阅读理解2_7_12_3_8_13_4_5_9_10_14_15_A NOTall memoriesare sweet.Some peoplespend alltheir livestrying toforget badexperiences.Violence andtraffic aidentscan leavepeople withterrible physicaland emotionalscars.Often theyrelive theseexperiences innightmares.Now Americanresearchers thinkthey areclose todeveloping apill,which willhelp peopleforget bad memories.The pillis designedtobetaken immediatelyafter afrightening experience.They hopeit mightreduce,or possiblyerase(抹去),the effectof painful memories.In November,experts testeda drugon peopleintheUS andFrance.The drugstops thebody releasingchemicals thatfix memoriesinthebrain.So farthe researchhas suggestedthat onlythe emotionaleffects ofmemories maybe reduced,not thatthe memoriesare erased.The researchhas causeda greatdeal ofargument.Some think itisa badidea,while otherssupport it.Supporters sayit couldlead topills thatprevent ortreat soldierstroubling memoriesafter war.They saythatthereare manypeople whosuffer fromterrible memories.“Some memoriescan ruinpeoples lives.They eback toyou whenyou dont want tohavethemina d
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