陕西省西安电子科技大学附属中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

陕西省西安电子科技大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题（全卷满分120分， 用时100分钟）第一部分（20分）I. 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do in New York? A. She worked there. B. She visited there. C. She studied there.2. How old is Jerry? A. 25 years old. B. 30 years old. C. 40 years old.3. What do we know about the woman? A. She is introducing somebody.B. She has seen the mans sister before.C. She likes African art.4. Who is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A hotel worker. C. A restaurant waiter.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A park. B. A trip. C. A film.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why did the man quit his job?A.He disliked the work. B. He hated his boss. C. He was overworked. 7. Who is Jim? A. The womans employee. B. The womans manager. C. The womans co-worker.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why will the man arrive at the airport at 3:30? A. So the woman can pick up her luggage. B. That is when the womans flight arrives. C. That is the soonest he can get there.9. What airline is the woman flying? A. American Airlines.B. Northwestern Airlines.C. Southwest Airlines.10. What will the man do next? A. Call the woman back.B. Call the airport.C. Look up something online.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A fish.12. What is the woman most interested in? A. A pet that is easy to look after.B. A pet that lives in a special tank.C. A pet that has beautiful colors.13. How much is the bowl? A. Sixteen dollars. B. Seventy-five cents. C. Seventeen dollars.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the main purpose of this discussion? A. To get tips for the examination.B. To talk about past presidents and leaders.C. To discuss when to study together.15. Where is the man going now? A. To the bookstore. B. To the dining hall. C. To the library.16. Why will the man study the Civil War the most? A. His teacher talked about it the most. B. It is the most interesting.C. It is his area of weakness. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When does the speaker usually get up? A. At about six. B. At about seven.C. At about eight.18. How many lessons does the speaker have in the morning? A. Four. B. Three.C. Two.19. How does the speaker exercise in the afternoon? A. He goes running. B. He goes to the gym.C. He plays basketball.20. Where does the speaker study in the evening? A. In his classroom. B. In a library downtown.C. In a caf.第二部分 (100分)II. 完型填空: 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( 每题1.5分，满分30分)Among all the seasons I like summer best. First of all, summer is when school is out and I can spend most of my time 21 both outside and in. My parents 22 me to get out in sunlight as much as possible. This is fine since my friends and I like to 23 together. We often go on bike trips, which give us a lot of 24 . Besides, there are more daylight hours to 25 . The sun stays out longer, 26 sometimes after eight in the evening. This means that theres a lot more 27 . I can go swimming or just 28 to get a suntan (日光浴). I dont want to do it for too long, 29 I dont want to get burnt. The sun is the reason why we often take a walk outside, which I believe can help us stay 30 .The last reason is that its the 31 time of year for us since we dont get very much sunny weather where we 32 . For most of the year, its either cool and 33 or cold and icy in my country. We only have three months of reprieve(缓解) from the 34 weather-that is summer. When my neighbors and I want to 35 the summer, we go out, have barbecues or just sit and talk 36 . This is a good thing to do at night when the 37 of the day remains in the air. 38, summer is the time of year that really puts together everything I like to 39 . It is certainly the reason that 40 me most.21. A. singing B. playing C. working D. studying22. A. force B. warn C. invite D. encourage23. A.go out B. look back C. run away D. stand up24. A. luck B. time C. fun D. help25. A. keep B. enjoy C. take D. count26. A. finally B. possibly C. suddenly D. usually27. A. sunshine B. moonlight C. noise D. air28. A. run B. jump C. lie D. walk29. A. once B. because C. unless D. although30. A. busy B. simple C. young D. healthy31. A. warmest B. quietest C. hardest D. shortest32. A. get off B. cross over C. come from D. hurry down33. A. hot B. wet C. fine D. snowy34. A. lovely B. clear C. freezing D. terrible35. A. celebrate B. look for C. introduce D. wait for36. A. loudly B. bravely C. happily D. politely37. A. order B. heat C. story D. smell38. A. At first B. In fact C. As usual D. In short39. A. teach B. answer C. experience D. examine40. A. interests B. worries C. touches D. hurtsIII. 阅读理解: 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (每题2分, 共30 分)(A)If you are planning on travelling, there are few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all, always check and doublecheck departure(出发) time. It is surprising how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airport, the person at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards(信用卡), it is still important to have some local money in cash(现金). Once I arrived at a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi but because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead. “Listen! I only take real money!” the driver said angrily. You can image how terrible I felt at that moment.The third and the last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.41. Where is the writer most probably from?A. Britain B. The USAC. Italy D. Greece42. When the writer found he had no dollars to pay the taxi driver, he _.A .asked the driver to give him a free rideB. offered to pay in poundsC. gave the driver some fake(假的)moneyD. tried to pay by credit card43. Generally, in May the weather in London is _. A. warm and dryB. cold and dryC. hot and wetD. cool and rainy( B )When an earth hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, Megan, and three-year-old Meghan, “We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. Well shall what we have with them.”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Lucy, he much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “Oh, dear,” I said. “You dont have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mummy. Maybe shell make another little girl happy, too.”I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. Its easy to give something that we dont want any more, but hard to give what we cherish(珍爱)，isnt it?44. The writer has _ Children.A. one B. two C. three D. four45. The underlined word “donate” in paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A. 捐赠 B. 丢掉 C. 展出 D. 放好46. Luck is the name of _. A. a girlB. a game C. a dollD. an earthquake47. Whats the best title of this passage. A. A family story B. The spirit of giving C. The way of helping othersD. A sad experience (C)When it comes to learning a foreign language, many people wonder if they will be able to memorize enough vocabulary. But this question never happens about their mother tongue, and yet, it was a foreign language once. However, among all the questions that new parents ask, no doctor has ever heard: “Will my baby be able to learn my language?” Be honest, do you know all the words of your mother tongue? The answer is: “no”.New words, and new ways of using old words, appear every day. Twenty years ago, who could have been able to understand a sentence like this: “Click here to download your digital book.”? Nobody. You never stop learning new vocabulary and you never know how long you will need it.Sometimes, you have the word on the tip of your tongue.and it sticks there! But you do know this phenomenon(现象) and dont think that it is because of a bad memory. You should not give this phenomenon more importance in the language you are learning than in your mother tongue.You need to learn only 2000 or so basic words to be able to create any phrase you need. You cant avoid some work in order to learn these necessary words and all the more if you want to learn quickly. And before you consider buying into any method, be sure it is right for you. It is not wise to depend on any method based upon mnemonics(记忆群). The first few words seem very easy to learn, so you buy the course, but then you discover quickly, though too late, that a dozen words later, it is all the more difficult to learn a new word when you have also to learn the trick to memorize it.48. From the first paragraph, we can infer that _.A. there is no need to know all the words of a foreign languageB. it is honest to answer “no” to a question you dont knowC. a baby can know all the new words of its mother tongueD. people find it hard to memorize vocabulary of their language49. To learn a foreign language, the author advises you _.A. to remember new words appearing every day B. to keep up with new ways of using old wordsC. to learn at least 2,000 necessary words D. to pay more attention to your bad memory 50. The authors attitude to mnemonics is_.A. supportiveB. neutral C. opponent D. indifferent51. The passage is mainly about _. A. using old words in a new way B. learning new words from the context C. finding a method to memorize vocabulary D. learning vocabulary of a foreign language (D)A friend is better than money. A friend is worse than poison in some cases. The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable, but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.My ideal(理想的) friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below-he has no bad habits, such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality(节俭). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characteristics(特征) that I dont have. I can follow his as a model. With his help I can be free from all difficulties. Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.52. This passage mainly tells us _.A. how to make friends with othersB. how to help friendsC. what kind of person the writers friend isD. what kind of person we should make friends with53. According to the writer, an ideal friend refers to _.A. a friend without bad habitsB. a famous manC. a perfect manD. a respectable man54.What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other.B. The writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend.C. The writers ideal friend has a lot to learn from him.D. The writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend.55. From the second paragraph, we can infer the writer is sure that _ .A. friendship means a great deal to himB. nothing can be done without friendsC. he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friendD. good friends should always help each other IV: 语法填空: (每空1分, 共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词（不多于3个单词）的正确形式。 Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brother and sister. They have dreamed of 56 (take) a great bike trip. Wang Wei persuaded his sister 57 (buy) an expensive mountain bike. 58 was Wang Wei who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River. They 59 (ride) bicycles to travel along the Mekong River, whose source is in Qinghai Province. When it 60 (enter) Southeast Asia, it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows. Despite the 61 (difficult), Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 62 (determine) to begin their journey at 63 altitude of more than 5,000 metres in Qinghai Province. During 64 (they) journey, they enjoyed the continuous change of the weather. Finally, they reached Dali in Yunnan Province, 65 Daowei and