陕西省黄陵中学高新部2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

黄陵中学高新部2019-2020学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试题第I卷 （选择题 共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How is the woman going home? A. By car. B. On foot . C. By bus.2. Whats Paul doing now? A. Writing short stories. B. Collecting poems. C. Writing poems.3. At what time does the office open? A. 8:45. B. 8:15. C. 8:00.4. Where does the woman want to go?A. A poet office. B. A cinema. C. A park.5. What languages can Mary speak?A. Spanish and French. B. German and French. C. German and Spanish. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听完第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.7. What is the mans trouble? A. He disagrees with his boss. B. He has been fired by his boss. C. He has to work day and night.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man do recently? A. He went home to see his parents. B. He went to spend his holidays. C. He tried to find a job.9. Where are the speakers probably going? A. The job market. B. A company. C. The cafe. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the office. B. In a restaurant.C. In the bank.11.What does the woman invite the man to do? A. See a film. B. Have dinner. C. Go shopping.12. What did the man forget? A. His cellphone. B. His wallet. C. His keys. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What will Lucy do during the summer vacation? A. Work in a hotel. B. Work in a club. C. Go traveling.14. What does Lucy want to do in her friends house? A. Read books. B. Watch movies. C. Have a swim.15. How long will Lucy stay in Canada? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks.16. Who will show Lucy around in Canada? A. Her aunt. B. Her friend C. Her cousins.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker talking about? A. How to live an active life. B. How to live a long life. C. How to solve difficulties.18. How many old people do if something makes them angry? A. More than 20. B. More than 50. C. More than 100.19. What will the old people do if something makes them angry? A. Take some exercise.B. Forget about it.C. Eat something nice.20. What is the last piece of advice? A. Never get angry. B. Never worry too much. C. Never eat meat from animals.第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，共40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.21. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _.A. are the same thing B. are different gamesC. are not held in winter D. are held in summer22.The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _.A. after the year 1936 B. after the 3rd White OlympicsC. before the 3rd White Olympics D. before the year 193223. The Winter Olympics is held once _.A. every two years B. every three yearsC. every four years D. every five years24. Which of the following is true?A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D. Japan cant publish stamps to mark those Games25. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A. Basketball.B. Table tennis.C. Football.D. Skating. B Bamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains(平原).Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables(绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo. The bridge has been in use for more than 1,000 years, and is still holding strong.In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use. Bamboo pipes and drills(钻) can help to make the poor thirsty fields to be watered.26. How is bamboo like grass? A. It is thin and easy to cut.B. It grows everywhere.C. It grows quickly after its cut short.D. It is short and green.27. The sentence “while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across.” means “Some other bamboo plants may grow to be very _.” A. short B. strong C. thickD. tall28. From the text we know _. A. most people call bamboo plant treesB. a bamboo plant may grow 4.5 meters in three daysC. the bamboo plant changes its colors when it growsD. a bridge held by bamboo cable was built thousands of years ago29. Why did the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to make use of bamboo? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it is colorful.C. Because it drills fast.D. Because it is used by Asians.30. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There are many different kinds of bamboo with different colors.B. Cables made of bamboo can last for over a thousand years.C. Bamboo can be used for buildings, bridges and watering projects(工程).D.Bamboo plants are able to grow well in any part of the world.CDo you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well. Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. 31. Australia is _. A. the largest country in the worldB. as large as ShanghaiC. not as large as ChinaD. the largest island in the north of the earth32. The government had made _. A. too enough laws to fight pollutionB. so many laws that it can fight pollutionC. enough laws that it can hardly fight pollutionD. enough laws because the pollution is very serious33. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. B. Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia. C. Perth lies in the west of Australia. D. No other city is larger than Perth in Australia. 34. In Perth you may visit a wild flowers show in _. A. October B. JanuaryC. May D. July35. Which of the following is true？A. Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and wild flowers. B. We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep. C.Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us. D.If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.第二节： 阅读七选五（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 38 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish. 40 First,leanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices.Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound. (Alargeronewilltakemoretime.) Then, itsreadytoserve.A. Donotbuyit.B. Theeasiestistosteamit.C. Thisishowyoucandoit.D. Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E. Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F. Whenbuyingfish, youshouldfirstsmellit.G. Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，共45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you know 41 languages there are in the world? There are about 1，500 but many of them are not very 42 English is one of the most important languages because many people 43 it，not only in England and America， 44 in other countries of the world.About 200，000，000 speak it 45 their own language，and another 200，000，000 use it as 46 language.It is 47 to say how many people are learning it. 48 boys and girls in school are trying to do so.Many English children study French.French is also a very important language. 49 children study German，Russian，Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best 50 to learn a language? We know that we all learnt 51 language well when we were 52 .If we learn a second language in the 53 way，it wont seem so difficult.What does a small child do？It 54 what people say，and it tries to guess what it hears.When it wants something，it has to 55 it.It is using the language， 56 in it and talking in it all the time.If people use a second language 57 ，they will learn it 58 .In school，you learn to read，to hear and to speak.It is best to learn all new words through the 59 You can read them，spell them and 60 them.41A.how manyBwhat number Ca lot of Dso many42. A.useful Bnecessary Cimportant Dgood43. A.like Buse Clearn Dspeak44. A.but Band Calso Dso45. A.like Bwith Cfor Das46. A.foreign Ba second C. second Da special47. A.easy Bagain Cdifficult Dbest48. A.Millions of BMillion of CMillions DSeveral million49. A.Some BOther CAll DFew50. A.time Bway Cthing Dplace51. A.a foreign Bour mothers Cothers Dour own52. A.born Bchildren Cgrown Dboys53. A.same Bdifferent Cuseful Dgood54. A.does Bsays Clistens to Dfollows55. A.ask Bwant Cget Dask for56A.speaking Bwriting Cthinking Ddoing57A.some time Bsometimes Call the time Dfor the time58A.quickly Bsoon Cfreely Deasily59A.mouth Bhands Cears Dmind60A.speak Buse Clove Dwrite第二卷（非选择题60分）第二节 语法填空（每空1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river 61._ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to 62._(die) because I was well aware 63._ its dangerous characteristic. “Just dont worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was much 64._ (hot)than that in my hometown, I got used to 65._and 66._ (feel)at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 67._ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come 68._ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 69._ （quality）. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 70._ we remembered in the seaside.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节 单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 71. It was Tom that _ (tell) me the news yestenday.72. There is no doubt_our team will win the match.73. I would rather_(stay) at home and do some reading this evening.74. The tree cast its _(影子) on the lake.75. There are many art _ (展览室) in New York.76. It is difficult to _(预测) what will happen.77.H didnt have a good _(名声) in his hometown.78.With the man _(help)us, I am sure we we can finish the task.79.We _(交换) phone number,but I dont think Ill call him.80.The man has been found to be _(addict) to drugs.第二节 短文改错 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。you增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I first learned to write English, I ran into manydifficulties .The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed heradvice and should put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I waslearning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little s