初一冠词练习及答案

冠词练习题冠词练习题 I 冠词填空 在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词 不需用冠词处划 1 There is picture of elephant on wall 2 This is useful book I ve read it for hour 3 elephant is much heavier than horse 4 doctor told him to take medicine three times day 5 Let s go out for walk 6 It s too hot Open door please 7 There is woman over there woman is Meimei s mother 8 sun rises in east 9 Changjiang River is longest river in China 10 Are you going to do it second time 11 Washington is capital of USA 12 Turners are living at the end of Turner Street 13 He joined the army in spring of 1995 14 old man is teacher He likes playing basketball after supper 15 After I had quick breakfast I hurried to school 16 Are sheep kept by farmers for producing wool and meat 17 They went to People s Park but we both went to People s Cinema yesterday 18 I often watch TV in evening 19 day of December 20 1999 is Monday 20 Tomorrow is Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose Christmas tree today 21 I think maths is more important than any other subject 22 He often goes to school by bike 23 What does this word mean Father 24 What important news II 选择填空 1 Does Jim have ruler Yes he has A an some B a one C a D any one 2 There is old bike old bike is Mr Zhao s A an The B the An C a The D the The 3 apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay A The B A C An D Two 4 How many books do you have I have book That s English book A a an B a one C one an D one one 5 At that time Tom was one year old baby A a B an C the D 6 tiger is China A The a B A the C The from D The the 7 We can t see sun at night A the the B the C a D 8 useful book it is A What an B How a C What a D What 9 One afternoon he found handbag There was s on the corner of handbag A a an the B a a the C an an an D the a a 10 old lady with white hair spoke English well at meeting A An an a B The an C The a D The the 11 Great Wall is longest wall in the world A A a B The the C A the D The a 12 new bridge has been built over Huangpu River A The a B A C A the D An the 13 woman over there is popular teacher in our school A A an B The a C The the D A the 14 He used to be teacher but later he turned writer A a a B a the C a D a 15 They made him king A a B the C an D 16 His father is English teacher He works in our school A a B an C the D 17 Is he American boy A an B a C one D 18 Does Tom often play football after school A B the C the D a 19 They passed our school day before yesterday A an B one C a D the 20 Australia is English speaking country A a B an C the D 21 She has orange skirt skirt is nice A a The B an The C an A D the The 22 This is apple It s big apple A an a B a the C a an D an the 23 Look at horse over there A a B an C the D 24 Don t play basketball here It s dangerous A a B an C D the 25 There is old woman in the car A B the C a D an 26 Beijing is beautiful city It s capital of China A a a B the the C the D a the 27 Shanghai is in east of China A B an C a D the 28 I ve been a student there for nearly two and half years A a B an C the D 29 Bill is English teacher He likes playing football A a the B an the C a D an 30 The museum is quite far It will take you half hour to get there by bus A an B an a C a D 初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解 I 1 a an the 2 a an 第一个空的 a 是泛指 第二个空的 an 是指 一小时 3 An a 这两个空都是泛指 故都用不定冠词 4 The the a 前两个空都是特指 故填 the 后一个空中的 a 相当于 every 或 each three times a day 意为 一天三次 5 a go out for a walk 意为 出去散步 6 the 7 a The 前者泛指 后者特指 8 The the 第一个空用 the 表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体 第二个空用 the 是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词 9 The the 第一空用 the 是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词 第二空用 the 是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词 第三空 零 冠词是因为专有名词前一 般不加冠词 10 a a second time 意为 再一次 另一次 the second time 意为 第二次 此句填 a 是表示动作的重复 而不能用 the 表顺序 11 the the 第一个 the 是特指美国的首都 第二个 the 是在由普通名词构成 的专有名词前应加定冠词 12 The the 姓氏的复数 表示 一家人 或 夫妻二人 由普通名词构成的 专有名词前应加 the 13 the 表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词 14 The a 在球类名称前不加冠词 泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词 15 a 三餐名称前若有形容词 则可在形容词前加冠词 此处是泛指 故用 a 16 此句意为 农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗 前两个空也可填定 冠词 意为 那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗 17 the the 普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the 18 the TV 前不加冠词 早 午 晚 名词前加冠词 19 The 第一空是特指 日期名词前不加冠词 20 a21 学科名称前一般不加冠词 22 go to school 上学 by bike 骑自行车 23 指示代词不能与定冠词连用 24 注意 news 是不可数名词 故不能加 a II 1 B 第一空是泛指 第二空的 one 是不定代词 用以替代前面的 ruler 2 A 3 C 这是一句谚语 意思是 一天吃一个苹果 用不着看医生 4 C one 强调数量 用以回答 Howmany 问句 第二个空是泛指 故用 an 5 A one 虽以元音字母开头 但以辅音音素 w 开头 故填 a 6 C 此句意为 这只老虎来自中国 7 B 在 太阳 月亮 地球 的前面一般都加定冠词 the at night 在夜晚 注 意该短语中没有冠词 8 C 9 A s 虽为辅音字母 但却以元音音素 e 开头 故填 an 10 D 第一个空填 the 是特指那个 白发老太太 第二个空不填冠词 是因 为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词 English 后面如有 language 就得说 the English language 在会议上 应为 at the meeting 11 B the Great Wall 长城 12 C 第一个空是泛指 用 a 第二个空是河流名称 故用 the 13 B 第一个空 那边的那个妇女 是特指 第二个空是指那个妇女的身份 职业 是泛指 14 D 第一个空是泛指 第二个空用 零冠词 是因为 turn 后面的名词前一般 都不加冠词 15 D 表示某人的职位时可用 零冠词 16 B17 A 18 A after school 放学以后 19 D the day before yesterday 前天 20 B21 B 第一空泛指 第二空特指 22 A 两个空都是泛指 23 C 24 C 25 D 26 D 27 D in the east of 在某地区 内 的东部 28 A two and a half years 也可说成 two years and a half 意思都是 两年半 29 D 30 A half an hour 半小时 by bus 乘公共汽车 冠词专项练习解析冠词专项练习解析 不定冠词 1 My cousin Peter has become university student A a B an C the D 不填 解析 不定冠词考点 表示一的数量概念用不定冠词 其后第一音素为辅音 j 用 a 答案为 A 2 The girl with umbrella in hand is studying in university A a a B a an C an an D an a 解析 不定冠词考点 前一空其后第一音素为元音 其前用 an 后一空其后第 一音素为辅音 其前用 a 答案为 D 3 It had been dry for so long a time so everyone is looking forward to heavy rain at time A a B an C the D 不填 解析 不定代词考点 表示 一场 一次 一阵 一缕 等一的数量问题要采用 不定冠词 其后第一音素为辅音 其前用 a 答案为 A 4 Without penny 分 英国货币单位 with him he had traveled for half year A a a B 不填 不填 C an an D a an 解析 不定冠词考点 前后两空均表示为一的数可以用基数词 one 也可以用不 定冠词表示 两空后的第一音素均为辅音 其前用 a 答案为 A 5 He published one million word thick book last year A a B an C the D 不填 解析 不定代词考点 表示一的数量用不定冠词 复合式形容词的第一音素 为辅音 w 其前用 a 答案为 A 6 Take this medicine three times day and you will be better tomorrow A a B an C the D 不填 解析 不定冠词考点 在频度表达结构中表示频率每一用不定冠词 其后的第 一音素为辅音 其前用 a 答案为 A 7 orphan is child one of whose parents were died when he was born A a a B an a C the the D 不填 不填 解析 不定代词考点 用单数可数名词表示一类事物或一类人用不定冠词 前一空 其后第一单素为元音用 an 后一空其后第一音素为辅音 其前用 a 答案为 B 8 I have to get my English book in the classroom Please wait for me for moment A a B an C the D 不填 解析 不定代词考点 固定短语中用不定冠词 其后第一音素为辅音 答案为 A 9 Have you seen pencil I left it on table this morning A a a B a the C the the D the a 解析 不定代词考点 表示一的数量用不定冠词 其后第一音素均为辅音 答案为 A 10 I am afraid of dog Can I go behind you A the B a C an D 不填 解析 不定代词考点 用单数可数名词表示一类人或事物 其前用不定冠词 答案为 B 11 There used to be lot of birds in the trees But now there is few birds there because they are killed by foolish men A a a B a 不填 C 不填 不填 D 不填 a 解析 前一空为不定代词考点 后一空为零冠词考点 固定短语 a lot of lots of 其后可加可数名词复数或不可数名词 表示许多 固定短语 a few 或 few 其后加复数可数名词 a few 表示肯定的几个 few 表示否定期几乎没有 前一 空选不定冠词无异议 后一空的选择要根据句中的因果关系进行肯定与否定的 判别 答案为 B 12 I bought English dictionary yesterday and English dictionary is useful guidance book 参考书 for me to learn English A a the a B an the an C an the a D a the an 解析 第一空和第三空为不定冠词考点 第二空为定冠词考点 第一空表示 一的数量一本 其后第一音素为元音码 第二空表示特指那本 第三空表示一 的数量一本 其后第一音素为辅音 一的数量为不定冠词用法 特指为定冠 词用法 第案为 C 13 In this way you can shoot two birds with stone A a B an C the D 不填 解析 不定冠词考点 英语谚语中名语的本义为一块石子 表示一的数量用不 定冠词 其后第一音素为辅音 答案为 A 定冠词与零冠词 1 Look water in this river is so polluted that the fish can t live in it A a B an C the D 不填 解析 定冠词考点 将普通名词进行范围限定为特指用法 用定冠词 答案为 C 2 Open door and windows please We need some fresh air A a the B a 不填 C the the D 不填 the 解析 定冠词考点 表示说话人与听话人均明确的事物或人为特指用法 用定 冠词 答案为 C 3 Great Wall is wonder 奇观 in world A the the the B a a a C the a the D 不填 the the 解析 第一空和第三空为定冠词考点 第二空为不定冠词考点 第一空专用 名词前固定的定冠词 第二空表示一的数量一个用不定冠词 第三空固定表达 式中的定冠词 答案为 C 4 Yangtze River is first longest river in China A the the B a the C a a D the a 解析 两空均为定冠词考点 前一空为表示山川 河流 湖泊 海洋的专有名 词前用定冠词 后一空为序数词前用定冠词 答案为 A 5 paper was invented by Chinese people a long time ago A 不填 the B 不填 不填 C the the D the 不填 解析 前一空为零冠词考点 后一空为定冠词考点 前一空为不可数名词表示 泛指的一数事物时用零冠词 后一空为将普通名词的范围进行限定为特指 答 案为 A 6 Asia and America are separated 分开 by Pacific Ocean A the the the B the the 不填 C 不填 不填 the D the 不填 the 解析 前两空为不定冠词考点 后一空为定冠词考点 前两空为表示七大洲的 专有名词前用零冠词 后一空为表示山川 河流 湖泊 海洋的专有名词前用 定冠词 答案为 C 7 Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876 A 不填 B a C the D one 解析 定冠词考点 谓语动词为 invent 发明 其句中的普通名词 telephone 表示 具体的发明物 其前用定冠词 答案为 C 8 Where is my dad mum He is in hospital and he has headache A the the B the a C 不填 a D 不填 the 解析 前一空为零冠词考点 后一空为不定冠词考点 前一空普通名词 hospital 与介词连用表示抽象动作住院 其前用零冠词 后一空为固定表达中表示患何 种病 病名词用不定冠词 答案为 C 9 girl who is dressed in a red skirt over there is my sister A the B a C this D 不填 解析 定冠词考点 普通名词后有限定性定语从句对其限定 表示固定的一个 时为特指概念 名词前用定冠词 答案为 A 10 After supper we often go for walk in nearby woods A the a the B 不填 a the C the a 不填 D 不填 a 不填 解析 前一空为零冠词考点 第二空为不定冠词考点 第三空为定冠词考点 第一空为三餐名词前用零冠词 第二空为固定表达式中用不定冠词 第三空为 普通名词前有范围限定为特指 用定冠词 答案为 B 11 good advice you have given me when I am in trouble A What a the B How a the C What 不填 D How 不填 解析 前一空为感叹结构中的冠词用法考点 后一空为零冠词考点 前一空为 What adj 不可数名词的感叹结构 其中名词前用零冠词 第二空为固定表达 结构中用零冠词 答案为 C 12 I like playing football and piano in my free time A 不填 the B 不填 不填 C the the D the 不填 解析 第一空为零冠词考点 第二空为定冠词考点 第一空为球类名词前用零 冠词 后一空为乐器名词前用定冠词 答案为 A 13 This song is very popular with young A a B an C the D 不填 解析 定冠词考点 the adj 表示一类人或一类事物 答案为 C 初中英语冠词专项练习题初中英语冠词专项练习题 1 I read story It is interesting story A a an B a a C the the D an 2 Britain is European country and China is Asian country A an an B a a C a an D an a 3 China is old country with long history A The an a B The a a C an the D an a 4 elephant is bigger than horse A B an a C An a D the 5 We always have rice for lunch A B the C a D the the 6 It took me hour and half to finish work A a a a B an a a C an a the D an a 7 doctor told me to take medicine three times day stay in bed then I would be better soon A a a the B A the the C The the a D A a 8 There is picture on wall I like picture very much A a the the B a the a C the a a D a an the 9 January is first month of the year A a B C an D the 10 Shut door please A a B an C the D 11 Einstein won Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 A a B an C the D 12 What fine day it is today Let s go to the Summer Palace A a B an C the D 13 I like music but I don t like music of that TV play A a B an C the D 14 girl over there is English teacher A The an B A C The D A a 15 It s exciting way to shop on the Net A a B an C the D 16 She was founder of order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity A a an B a C the D the an 17 Xi an is old city with long history isn t it A a an B an a C the the D the a 18 Nancy s sister is English teacher isn t she A a B an C the D 19 Chaffs is boy but he can play the guitar very well A an eight years old B a eight year old C a eight years old D an eight year old 20 We often have sports after class and I like to play basketball A a B an C the D 21 More college graduates would like to work in west part of our country next year A the the B C the D the 22 We work five days week A a B an C the D 23 In which class is boy in white He s in class 4 A the B a C an D 24 Where do you usually have lunch At home A a B an C the D 25 He hit his sister in face A the B her C D his 26 Have you seen book I left it here this morning Is it Chinese book I saw it A a the B the the C the a D a a 27 There s u and s in word use A an a the B a an C a a a D a an the 28 Did you see my grandmother Oh I saw old woman sitting on a chair by the lake Maybe she is A a B an C the D 29 Do you see man with dog Oh Yes dog is yellow A the a The B a a the C a a A D a the A 30 Who is better Li Ping or Wang Dong A the B a C an D 参考答案 1 5 ACDCA 5 10 CCADC 10 15 CACAB 16 20 DBBDD 21 25 DAADA 26 30 DDBBD 冠词用法专项练习与解析冠词用法专项练习与解析 I 冠词填空 在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词 不需用冠词处划冠词填空 在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词 不需用冠词处划 1 There is picture of elephant on wall 2 This is useful book I ve read it for hour 3 elephant is much heavier than horse 4 doctor told him to take medicine three times day 5 Let s go out for walk 6 It s too hot Open door please 7 There is woman over there woman is Meimei s mother 8 sun rises in east 9 Changjiang River is longest river in China 10 Are you going to do it second time 11 Washington is capital of USA 12 Turners are living at the end of Turner Street 13 He joined the army in spring of 1995 14 old man is teacher He likes playing basketball after supper 15 After I had quick breakfast I hurried to school 16 Are sheep kept by farmers for producing wool and meat 17 They went to People s Park but we both went to People s Cinema yesterday 18 I often watch TV in evening 19 day of December 20 1999 is Monday 20 Tomorrow is Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose Christmas tree today 21 I think maths is more important than any other subject 22 He often goes to school by bike 23 What does this word mean Father 24 What important news II 选择填空 选择填空 1 Does Jim have ruler Yes he has A an some B a one C a D any one 2 There is old bike old bike is Mr Zhao s A an The B the An C a The D the The 3 apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay A The B A C An D Two 4 How many books do you have I have book That s English book A a an B a one C one an D one one 5 At that time Tom was one year old baby A a B an C the D 6 tiger is China A The a B A the C The from D The the 7 We can t see sun at night A the the B the C a D 8 useful book it is A What an B How a C What a D What 9 One afternoon he found handbag There was s on the corner of handbag A a an the B a a the C an an an D the a a 10 old lady with white hair spoke English well at meeting A An an a B The an C The a D The the 11 Great Wall is longest wall in the world A A a B The the C A the D The a 12 new bridge has been built over Huangpu River A The a B A C A the D An the 13 woman over there is popular teacher in our school A A an B The a C The the D A the 14 He used to be teacher but later he turned writer A a a B a the C a D a 15 They made him king A a B the C an D 16 His father is English teacher He works in our school A a B an C the D 17 Is he American boy A an B a C one D 18 Does Tom often play football after school A B the C the D a 19 They passed our school day before yesterday A an B one C a D the 20 Australia is English speaking country A a B an C the D 21 She has orange skirt skirt is nice A a The B an The C an A D the The 22 This is apple It s big apple A an a B a the C a an D an the 23 Look at horse over there A a B an C the D 24 Don t play basketball here It s dangerous A a B an C D the 25 There is old woman in the car A B the C a D an 26 Beijing is beautiful city It s capital of China A a a B the the C the D a the 27 Shanghai is in east of China A B an C a D the 28 I ve been a student there for nearly two and half years A a B an C the D 29 Bill is English teacher He likes playing football A a the B an the C a D an 30 The museum is quite far It will take you half hour to get there by bus A an B an a C a D 初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解 I 1 a an the 2 a an 第一个空的 a 是泛指 第二个空的 an 是指 一小时 3 An a 这两个空都是泛指 故都用不定冠词 4 The the a 前两个空都是特指 故填 the 后一个空中的 a 相当于 every 或 each three times a day 意为 一天三次 5 a go out for a walk 意为 出去散步 6 the 7 a The 前者泛指 后者特指 8 The the 第一个空用 the 表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体 第二个空用 the 是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词 9 The the 第一空用 the 是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词 第二空用 the 是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词 第三空 零 冠词是因为专有名词前一 般不加冠词 10 a a second time 意为 再一次 另一次 the second time 意为 第二次 此句填 a 是表示动作的重复 而不能用 the 表顺序 11 the the 第一个 the 是特指美国的首都 第二个 the 是在由普通名词构成 的专有名词前应加定冠词 12 The the 姓氏的复数 表示 一家人 或 夫妻二人 由普通名词构成的 专有名词前应加 the 13 the 表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词 14 The a 在球类名称前不加冠词 泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词 15 a 三餐名称前若有形容词 则可在形容词前加冠词 此处是泛指 故用 a 16 此句意为 农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗 前两个空也可填定 冠词 意为 那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗 17 the the 普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the 18 the TV 前不加冠词 早 午 晚 名词前加冠词 19 The 第一空是特指 日期名词前不加冠词 20 a21 学科名称前一般不加冠词 22 go to school 上学 by bike 骑自行车 23 指示代词不能与定冠词连用 24 注意 news 是不可数名词 故不能加 a II 1 B 第一空是泛指 第二空的 one 是不定代词 用以替代前面的 ruler 2 A 3 C 这是一句谚语 意思是 一天吃一个苹果 用不着看医生 4 C one 强调数量 用以回答 Howmany 问句 第二个空是泛指 故用 an 5 A one 虽以元音字母开头 但以辅音音素 w 开头 故填 a 6 C 此句意为 这只老虎来自中国 7 B 在 太阳 月亮 地球 的前面一般都加定冠词 the at night 在夜晚 注 意该短语中没有冠词 8 C 9 A s 虽为辅音字母 但却以元音音素 e 开头 故填 an 10 D 第一个空填 the 是特指那个 白发老太太 第二个空不填冠词 是因 为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词 English 后面如有 language 就得说 the English language 在会议上 应为 at the meeting 11 B the Great Wall 长城 12 C 第一个空是泛指 用 a 第二个空是河流名称 故用 the 13 B 第一个空 那边的那个妇女 是特指 第二个空是指那个妇女的身份 职业 是泛指 14 D 第一个空是泛指 第二个空用 零冠词 是因为 turn 后面的名词前一般 都不加冠词 15 D 表示某人的职位时可用 零冠词 16 B 17 A 18 A after school 放学以后 19 D the day before yesterday 前天 20 B 21 B 第一空泛指 第二空特指 22 A 两个空都是泛指 23 C 24 C 25 D 26 D 27 D in the east of 在某地区 内 的东部 28 A two and a half years 也可说成 two years and a half 意思都是 两年半 29 D 30 A half an hour 半小时 by bus 乘公共汽车 初中英语冠词专项练习题初中英语冠词专项练习题 1 I read story It is interesting story A a an B a a C the the D an 2 Britain is European country and China is Asian country A an an B a a C a an D an a 3 China is old country with long history A The an a B The a a C an the D an a 4 elephant is bigger than horse A B an a C An a D the 5 We always have rice for lunch A B the C a D the the 6 It took me hour and half to finish work A a a a B an a a C an a the D an a 7 doctor told me to take medicine three times day stay in bed then I would be better soon A a a the B A the the C The the a D A a 8 There is picture on wall I like picture very much A a the the B a the a C the a a D a an the 9 January is first month of the year A a B C an D the 10 Shut door please A a B an C the D 11 Einstein won Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 A a B an C the D 12 What fine day it is today Let s go to the Summer Palace A a B an C the D 13 I like music but I don t like music of that TV play A a B an C the D 14 girl over there is English teacher A The an B A C The D A a 15 It s exciting way to shop on the Net A a B an C the D 16 She was founder of order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity A a an B a C the D the an 17 Xi an is old city with long history isn t it A a an B an a C the the D the a 18 Nancy s sister is English teacher isn t she A a B an C the D 19 Chaffs is boy but he can play the guitar very well A an eight years old B a eight year old C a eight years old D an eight year old 20 We often have sports after class and I like to play basketball A a B an C the D 21 More college graduates would like to work in west part of our country next year A the the B C the D the 22 We work five days week A a B an C the D 23 In which class is boy in white He s in cla