最新仁爱版八年级英语上册unit1知识点总结.doc

Unit 1 Playing sports 1. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（习惯，经常，反复，过程）2. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3. Its his dream.这是他的梦想4. go cycling 去骑车 5. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康6. Its too bad that 糟糕的是7. row a boat 划船8. Not at all.一点也不介意。9. Never mind.不要介意。10. Have a basketball game 举行11. Keep trying. 继续努力12. keep doing sth. 一直做某事13. have more fan.更多乐趣14. in bad weather 在不好的天气里15. hold a sports meet 举办运动会16. at first 起初 首先17. keep sb. doing sth.让某人坚持做某事18. Cheer sb on 为某人加油19. Hope to do sth./hope that从句20. wish to do sth./ wish that从句/ wish sb.to do sth.21. Talk about 谈论，讨论22. Have to do sth. 不得不做某事23. Both and 两者都、即 又 24. A man teacher-men teachers 男教师 25. A sports game 运动会26. be going to do = will do 将要27. would you like to do sth.?-Id like/love to.28. Prefer (doing) A to (doing) B =like A better than B 和B相比，更喜欢A29. Quite a lot/a bit 经常，常常30. How +形 ？-数次+单位+形31. Play for为某队效力 play against 与某队比赛play with玩某物/与某人玩32. What are you going to be when you grow up? 主将从现33. Im going to be a 我将要成为一名 34. 人主spend +时间+on sth./ 在某事上花费多少时间35. 人主spend +时间+doing sth. 花费多少时间做某事36. It takes+sb.+ 时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间37. Be good at=do well in doing sth. 擅长38. Be bad at = do badly in 不擅长39. Twice a week 一周两次40. win first place 赢得第一 41. Grow up 成长42. Relax oneself 放松某人自己43. Some day 某天44. Climb the mountain/ Climb a mountain/ Climb mountains/ go mountain climbing 登山45. She plays it very well. 玩得好46. The long jump 跳远 跳得多远用far47. The high jump 跳高48. Be sure =believe 相信49. Take part in=join in=be in +活动 参加（比赛）活动50. Be good for sb./sth. 有益，有好处51. be bad for sb./sth. 有害52. Each time 每次53. This afternoon 今天下午54. this week 这周55. the day after tomorrow 后天56. the day before yesterday 前天57. make+人+形 使 58. keep+ 人+形 保持 59. all over the world 全世界60. Its a good way to do sth. 使做什么事的好方法61. There will be=there is going to be / there is going to be62. Half an hour 半小时 30分钟63. an hour and a half / one and a half hours 一个半小时 90分钟64. Arrive in(大)/at(小)=get to =reach+地点 到达 特殊here there home65. Its bad that= Its a pity that= Its a shame that 很遗憾66. Go with sb. 和某人一起67. One of +名复数+动（单三）： 之一68. One of +the+最高级+名复数+动原 最 之一69. Practice+名/doing 练习某事、练习做某事70. Could you please +动原？ 请你 ，好吗？71. Be ill 正病着 状态72. fall ill 生病 动作 从健康到生病的过程73. feel ill 感觉不舒服 感受74. Never mind=not at all 没关系75. 主+be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事76. Have a try 试一试77. Give sb. a hand=do sb. a favor=help sb. 帮助某人78. Would you mind(形物)(not)doing sth.? 你介意（人）（别）做某事吗？79. 肯：not at all/of course not/certainly not（不介意）80. 否：youd better not/sorry/Im afraid you cant（介意）81. Could you please(not)do sth? 请你（别）做某事，好吗？82. Would you mind if从句？ 你介意是否 ？83. Somewhere else别处（形容词修饰不定副词，放在不定副词的后面）84. Do ones best=try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力（做某事）85. Be angry with sb. 生某人的气86. Be angry about/at sth 因某事而生气87. Shout at sb. 斥责某人88. shout to sb. 对某人大声地喊89. Be sorry for sth(代，动名，从句) 因某事而感到（遗憾，懊悔，抱歉）90. Kick sb. sth.=kick sth. to sb.(give /pass/throw/take/bring) 91. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.(make)92. 主+be sure that从句 主+be sure to do sth.相信93. Have a history of 有多长得历史94. Over=more than (a century) 超过 多于95. Come into being 成立96. Throw through 投进97. Follow the rules 遵守规则98. As a team 作为一个队99. as a student 作为一名学生100. Stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事101. Through (介)中间 cross(动)表面 across(介)表面 （穿过）102. 主+was/were born +in+地点/不具体的时间 出生103. 主+ was/were born +on+具体的时间 出生104. Soon after 不久 马上105. A (large) number of =lots of= many+名复+动原 大量，许多106. Such as 比如107. Just for fun 仅仅为了开心108. Turn on 打开（开关）109. turn off 关110. turn up 调大声音111. turn down 调小声音112. turn into 变成113. By oneself 独自114. A two-day holiday 数词-名单 a ten-year-old boy数词-名单-形115. 主+have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣（开心）116. Prefer for=get ready for=be ready for 为某事做准备117. On the playground 在操场上118. Enjoy oneself=have a good time enjoy=doing sth. 喜欢做某事119. A pair of running shoes 一双运功鞋120. Hear+do/doing/that从句 （感官动词）121. This is Tom speaking. 我是汤姆122. Make it six oclock 时间前没有at123. See you then 稍后见124. What to take 带什么125. when to meet 什么时候见面126. where to meet 在俺见面127. Go to the movies 去看电影128. At the school gate 在学校门口129. At the bus stop 在公共汽车站130. Go for a picnic=have a picnic=go out for a picnic 去野餐131. Catch up with sb. 赶上某人132. Neck and neck 齐头并进地133. Run into 撞上 撞到134. At least 至少，最少135. at most 最多 ，不超过136. color名+s color动 给 涂色 color+物+颜色137. find out 找出138. stand for 代表139. in turn 轮流140. in the future 在将来141. more and more+形/副 越来越 142. for the first time 第一次 143. for the last time 最后一次144. the Peoples Republic of China=PRC 中华人民共和国145. learn from sb./sth. 向某人学习/从某事中学习了什么146. wont=will not147. the starting line 起跑线 148. the finish line 终点线149. be able to do sth. 能够150. for example 例如151. For long 很久152. right away = at once 立刻;马上153. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉154. with ones help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮 助下 155. build up 增进;增强156. get 28 gold medals 获得28枚金牌157. every four years 每四年;每隔三年158. a symbol of 一种的象征159. do morning exercises 做早操160. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间161. may be “可能是” may是情态动词 + b