人教版八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷人教版八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 请从单项选择 请从 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 I have aunt She is a teacher A a B an C D the 2 2 分 Are you on here Betty No for pleasure It s my holiday today A holiday B purpose C business 3 2 分 Smoking is really bad for people s health I think your father should stop it I told him about that And he has not to smoke anymore A promised B allowed C ordered 4 2 分 Did you enjoy your trip Yes it s A enjoyable and terrible B meaningless and fantastic C interesting and educational 第 2 页 共 17 页 D similar and successful 5 2 分 Jim likes coffee I prefer tea A or B because C but D so 6 2 分 Let s go fishing if it this weekend But nobody knows if it A is fine will rain B will be fine rains C will be fine will rain D is fine rains 7 2 分 Mr Li often drives his car to work but he rides a bike there A usually B sometimes C always D often 8 2 分 Anyone who dances well can the activity in our school A take off B take out C take part in D take care of 第 3 页 共 17 页 9 2 分 There are always interesting stories in the series that many people watch them A so so B such such C such so D so such 10 2 分 I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon so I can t go swimming with you A It s my pleasure B You are welcome C What a pity D Sure I am 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 Many people like to keep dogs They call their dogs Baby or other beautiful names 1 I call my dog Little Kid When I went to 2his license 许可证 I met one of my friends I told him I would like to have a license 3 Little Kid and he said I d like to have 4 for my kid 孩子 too Then I told him But this is a dog When I got married 结婚 and went on my honeymoon I 5 the dog with me I told the hotel worker that I wanted a 6 for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid He asked Why don t you and your kid 7 in a room Then I said You don t understand Little Kid is my dog My wife doesn t 8 him When my wife and I separated 分开 we went to court 法庭 I said Your Honor I only want to 第 4 页 共 17 页 have my Little Kid The judge 法官 said You are a good 9 Then I told him Little Kid is my 10dog He isn t my son 1 A for B or C but D if 2 A write down B ask for C look for D put up 3 A in B with C about D for 4 A it B one C him D her 第 5 页 共 17 页 5 A took B helped C came D wanted 6 A house B family C room D desk 7 A study B play C eat D stay 8 A like B take C help D want 9 A father 第 6 页 共 17 页 B mother C wife D husband 10 A lucky B brave C favorite D careful 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 The street food stands 摊 are very popular in Korea The stand owners give the names of their food stands according to 根据 the food they sell 出售 Dukbokgi and Odeng Dukbokgi is a spicy hot food made of rice cakes and some vegetables These rice cakes are finger shaped They are white and they are about ten centimeters 厘米 long They are mixed with sliced vegetables in a pan with a spicy red dressing Fifteen minutes later they are ready to eat Odeng is made of ground fish It comes in many shapes some are square others are round and still others are stick style You can buy big or small ones At these food stands you can also eat Odeng It is boiled 煮 in a pot It is served on a long stick so you can eat it easily The food at these stands is not expensive Each Dukbokgi and Odeng is about twenty to fifty cents depending on the owner Each food stand has its own recipes 配方 for its food for example some like to add sugar or other special ingredients 配料 in the food Usually there is just one owner but if the food stand is big there may be two or three owners When I was a primary school student I used to stop at street food stands every day with other girls after school to eat the street food 第 7 页 共 17 页 1 The owners take the names of their stands from A the food they sell B their recipes C the special ingredients D the shape of the food 2 What are the ingredients of the Dukbokgi A Rice and fish B Ground fish C Fish and vegetables D Rice cakes and vegetables 3 What is Odeng made of A Rice and fish B Ground fish C Fish and vegetables D Rice cakes and vegetables 4 Which of the following is NOT true A Odeng can be made into all kinds of shapes B Stand owners add different ingredients into street food C Street food is popular in Korea because it s made easily D The writer liked street food when she was in primary school 5 What s the best title for the passage A My Favourite Food 第 8 页 共 17 页 B Street Food Stands in Korea C The Most Popular Food in Korea D How to Make Street Food 13 10 分 阅读理解 When my brother and I were children we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university More often than not we followed him One day we left early and this time our uncle gave us two backpacks You can help me carry the samples 样本 he explained Sure why not The whole day we walked around the countryside and every now and then our uncle put stones in our bags We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags but thought he had just found better samples We reached the house in the late afternoon The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when we put them on the ground Yet our uncle s backpack was half empty Why did you give us so many stones we asked I didn t You did he said waiting for a while before continuing You did not know it but I made you go through a little attitude 态度 test today What do you mean an attitude test we wanted to know It is something someone once did to me You see I listened to every word you said And whenever you complained 抱怨 about anyone or anything I added a stone to your bags And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive thinking I took out a stone And now look at your backpacks We did They were full I hope you remember this little attitude test You see your negative 负面的 thoughts are like stones You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack The more negative thoughts you have the heavier your mind is So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things This little lesson was one of the most important I ever had And I remember my uncle with great 第 9 页 共 17 页 love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life the power of attitude 1 A geologist is a person who A grows plants B studies the earth C sells stones D draws pictures 2 What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside A They often followed him to collect stones B They often followed him to his university C They often studied the stones with him D They often took long walks to enjoy nature 3 When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon A they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncle B they wished they could collect more sample stones C they found that their bags were filled with stones D they were angry to find their uncle s bag half empty 4 How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author A By giving examples of good stones B By asking questions about the stones C By using famous sayings about stones D By comparing negative thoughts to stones 第 10 页 共 17 页 5 This article is mainly written to tell us that A we should do science tests from time to time B we should spend more time collecting stories C we should be more positive when facing difficulties D we should pay more attention to our backpacks 14 8 分 阅读理解 California Gov Jerry Brown on Tuesday signed a law for driverless cars to travel on public roadways showing once again that Left Coast has a way of making car makers develop faster It is not that smart minds in Japan and Germany aren t already working on driverless cars But with most new technologies engineers want to make sure that they are safe enough before large production The California law will allow them to travel on the state s roadways if there is an experienced driver sitting in the driving seat to take over if needed Today we re looking at science fiction becoming tomorrow s reality Gov Brown said during a news conference at Google s headquarters This driverless car is another step forward in this long march of California and leading not just the country but the whole world The state often uses stricter laws to control greenhouse gases and global warming which was strongly against by most car makers in other states saying it would be impractical for each state to make its own fuel standards However the U S EPA 环境保护署 sided with California At last all sides reached an agreement but the push from California undoubtedly influenced the EPA s sharply higher fuel standards which require car makers to achieve an average of 54 5 miles per gallon by 2025 When it comes to driverless cars California is actually the third state to authorize 批准 them behind Nevada and Florida But by far it is the most influential It s meaningful because 第 11 页 共 17 页 California is a big state a first mover and really a big player Ryan Calo a law professor at the University of Washington who studies autonomous transport law told the New York Times 1 The sentence California of course has led the way towards cleaner transport is the topic sentence of A Paragraph 2 B Paragraph 3 C Paragraph 4 D Paragraph 5 2 From the whole passage what are the advantages of driverless cars in California A They are green and safe B They are fast and big C They are green and big D They are fast and safe 3 The last paragraph is written mainly to A introduce a new law signed by California B California is a big state and really a big player C California is the third state to authorize the law D show the influence of California s law on driverless cars 4 According to the passage we can learn A engineers in other countries aren t working on driverless cars B California and the EPA reached an agreement on fuel standards C the developing of driverless cars in California will lead the world D California is the first state that allows driverless cars to travel on roads 第 12 页 共 17 页 15 10 分 阅读理解 There is an old saying Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy and wise It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early the next morning By doing this we will be healthy And we ll also be rich and clever It true that our body needs to have enough sleep to be healthy Children should have a ten hour sleep every night Those who do not have enough sleep can t do their work very well They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future The body also needs exercise Walking running jumping riding bikes and playing games are all exercises Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit It also helps the blood 血液 to move around inside the body The head needs blood too So exercise helps people think better 1 What does the underlined word rise mean in Chinese A 锻炼 B 起床 C 起立 D 举起 2 If children don t sleep for 10 hours what will happen 发生 to them A They may not be late for school B They may become rich C They may become wise D They may do badly in their work 3 How many kinds of exercises are listed 列出 in the passage A Three B Four C Five 第 13 页 共 17 页 D Six 4 Why does a person need exercise A Because it makes him healthy B Because he has lots of work to do C Because his body is strong D Because he does exercise 5 Which is the main idea of the passage A Exercise is bad for people s sleep B It s good for you to get up early C Exercise helps people think better D Enough sleep and exercise are good for people s health 四 四 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使对话通顺 正确 每词仅用一次 每空一词 well something clear with tell Julie Did you like the singing compe