高考英语一轮复习 完形填空精练精选（二）1.doc

广西鹿寨县2017高考英语（一轮）完形填空精练精选 2014山西省五校高三联合测试Brandon Craggs was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹). Doctors told his parents that the boy would always be too _1_to take part in sporting events, _2_ major competitions.But the youngster from Wolverhampton has proved doctors _3_ by winning a major championship. Mum Helen who works as a technician said Brandon had always been extremely _4_ and that his _5_ resulted from his never giving up. She said, “He had problems with his fine movement and had weak _6_. We were really sad when we were told by doctors that he might never walk _7_ and they warned us he would be clumsy when _8_ sports. But we did exercise his weak ankles and he _9_ the orthopaedic boots (矫形靴) everyday for around three years. His dad has always loved _10_ and when Brandon was five he would walk around behind his dad. Brandon had his first _11_ when he was seven and just absolutely _12_ it. “Brandon was recently crowned winner of the Wolverhampton Schools Championship_13_ the golfers who were five years his senior.After years of physiotherapy(物理疗法) he can now walk without problems although he does _14_ from hearing issues in both ears. Michael said his sons recent win was _15_.“I gave up my membership at a local golf so I could _16_ more time with him. He has had a lot to _17_in the past and he still has to go for regular audiograms(听力敏度图) to monitor his hearing loss. Its unbelievable to think about where we have gone from _18_ he was just a few months old. We are both very proud of what he has _19_.” Mick Woodhouse, organiser of Penn Golf Course, where Brandon _20_ and won, added, “Brandon is a delightful guy and very good player.”1A. clumsyB. comfortableC. active D. lazy2. A. rather than B. as usualC. let alone D. such as3.A. right B. wrongC. clever D. brilliant4.A. powerful B. changeableC. determined D. careful5.A. illness B. mistakeC. failure D. success6.A. legs B. armsC. ankles D. hands7.A. carefully B. normallyC. weakly D. disappointedly8.A. playing B. watchingC. working D. studying9.A. carried B. woreC. brought D. took10A. music B. volleyballC. golf D. basketball11A. lesson B. businessC. fortune D. operation12A. avoided B. refusedC. praised D. loved13A. winning B. beatingC. helping D. saving14A. benefit B. sufferC. learn D. prevent15. A. available B. uncomfortableC. unbelievable D. unacceptable16.A. spend B. payC. waste D. ruin17.A. laugh at B. deal withC. look for D. pick out18.A. where B. howC. when D. whether19A. needed B. achievedC. showed D. matched20. A. competed B. trainedC. fought D. attended文章大意本文是一篇记叙文。被医生诊断为不能正常走路的小男孩最终凭着自己的毅力成为了高尔夫球冠军！1A。根据第二段的“they warned us he would be clumsy when _8_ sports”可知答案为A。2C。从上句中的“too_1_ to take part in sporting events”可以推知，男孩连进行体育运动都困难，“更不用说”参加重大比赛。故答案为C。let alone“更不用说，更谈不上”。3B。上文中提到医生说Brandon Craggs 不能参加比赛，而根据空后的“by winning a major championship”可以断定，医生的看法是“错误的”(wrong)。4C。从下文的“never giving up”可推知，此处表达的是他的意志非常坚定。故答案为C。5D。从上文中的“winning a major championship”可知，此处指他的“成功”，所以要用success。6C。根据第8空后面的“But we did exercise his weak ankles”可知，他的“脚踝”有问题。故答案为C。7B。根据医生的判断“He had problems with his fine movement”可以推知，他走路不正常。故答案为B。8A。医生警告我们当他做体育运动的时候会非常笨拙。故答案为A。9B。根据空后的“the orthopaedic boots(矫形靴)”可知，此处要用wore。10C。从该段最后一句的“the golfers who were five years his senior”可知Brandon的父亲喜欢的是高尔夫球。11A。在Brandon 7岁的时候上了第一节高尔夫球课，并完全爱上了它。故选A。12D。参见上题解析。 love“爱，喜欢”，符合语境。13B。冠军是通过“打败”年长他五岁的选手赢得的。所以此处要用beating。win常常表示“赢得(比赛)”。14B。从下文中的“go for regular audiograms(听力敏度图)to monitor his hearing loss”可知，他还有听力问题，所以此处要用suffer from，表示“遭受(疾病，悲伤等)”。15.C。Michael对他儿子取得的成绩感到自豪，觉得“难以置信”，故要用unbelievable。16.A。与儿子一起度过(spend)更多的时间。17B。在身体不健康的情况下Brandon还能取得那么好的成绩，这就可以说明他在过去的时间里克服了很多困难，所以要用deal with，表示“处理，解决”。18C。从后面的“he was just a few months old”可知，此处是指他的年龄，故应该用when。19.B。我们都很满意他所取得的成就。achieve“取得”，符合语境。20A。根据“won”可知，Brandon参加了比赛，故答案为A项。compete“参加比赛”。完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, _1_ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little _2_, but it is not _3_ for most plants. Still we can see some plants _4_ in the desert.There is _5_ in some places in the desert. We _6_ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow _7_ kinds of crops in the fields there.People _8_ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend _9_ the desert plants for their food and do not need _10_ water.The _11_ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to _13_ place. The desert people are _14_. No man in the desert would ever refuse _15_ the people in trouble and give them food and water.名师点评本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物，并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中种植庄稼，从而生存下来。说明人定胜天的道理。(B)1. A. andB. butC. orD. so【解析】B。空白部分两句构成转折关系，故选择并列连词but。(B)2. A. rainB. rainsC. windD. winds【解析】B。沙漠中风多雨少，rain一词为不可数名词，其复数形式rains表示雨水多，故应选rain。(D)3. A. goodB. good enough C. enough good D. enough【解析】D。这里讲沙漠中的一点点雨水，并不能满足大多数植物生长的需要，故选择enough。(A)4. A. liveB. to liveC. livesD. lived【解析】A。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，这里应用省去to 的动词不定式。(D)5. A. stonesB. plantsC. woodD. water【解析】D。沙漠之所以出现绿洲的根本原因是有了水，故选water。(C)6. A. sayB. tellC. callD. find【解析】C。call 在这里意为“将称为”为正确选项。(B)7. A. every B. allC. aD. one【解析】B。every, a和one 后面都应该接可数名词单数，不能放在kinds 前面。all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。(A)8. A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. still【解析】A。表示“也”时，too 一般放在肯定句末，either放在否定句末，also 放在句中，在此为正确选项，而still 不合题意。(C)9. A. withB. inC. onD. by【解析】C。固定说法depend on意为“依靠”、“凭借”。(C)10. A. a littleB. fewC. muchD. any【解析】C。一些动物能在沙漠中生存下来，说明了他们适应了这里雨水稀少的气候，不像其他动物那样需要太多的水，故选择much。(D)11. A. waterB. plantsC. cropsD. animals【解析】D。通读本段不难发现，本段承上文接着讲述动物的用途，故选animals。(B)12. A. atB. forC. upD. after【解析】B。固定说法look for 意思为“寻找”。(D)13. A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another【解析】D。other 后接可数名词时应用复数形式；the other 后接可数名词单数时表示两者中的另一个, 不合文意。(C)14. A. well B. friendC. friendlyD. carefully【解析】C。根据下文沙漠里的人从不会拒绝帮助别人，说明他们彼此友好。(D)15. A. help B. helpsC. helpingD. to help【解析】D。固定搭配refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝干某事”。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy, 41 becomes unhappy. This 42 from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.The people who are to be happy 43 their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the 44 things. They are, 45 , continually unsatisfied. By their words, they complain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and 46 themselves disagreeable (不受欢迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up 47 by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown 48 its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are 49 its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and 50 them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious 51 in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most 52 politeness and respect. This 53 puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining 54 advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step 55 speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反对), no one will 56 or excuse them, and many 57 join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, 58 worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, 59 will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, 60 when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.41.A. other B. another C. the other D. one another42.A. comes B. rises C. raises D. becomes 43.A. draw B. focus C. attract D. pay44.A. same B. contrary C. happy D. funny45.A. however B. furthermore C. otherwise D. therefore46.A. let B. force C. make D. have47.A. originally B. finally C. normally D. gradually48.A. as B. to C. for D. at49.A. convinced for B. convincing for C. convinced of D. convincing of50.A. agree B. enjoy C. praise D. help51.A. consequences B. reasons C. causes D. phenomena52.A. usual B. common C. average D. normal53.A. hardly B. luckily C. seriously D. frequently 54.A. any B. other C. few D. no55.A. and B. but C. so D. or56.A. defend B. offend C. intend D. attend57.A. shall B. must C. can D. will58.A. with B. without C. but for D. in case of 59.A. one B. they C. it D. that60.A. specially B. only C. mainly D. especially参考答案41-45CADBD 46-50CABC D 51-55 ABDAD 56-60 ADBCD【2014高考英语北部自主招生全真模拟试题】 Part 1.cloze (20%)and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collectors job is not an easy one and is full of (18) , it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1. A. how B. where C. when D. whether2. A. region B. field C. place D. case3. A. clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4. A. except B. but C. except for D. but for5. A. recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6. A. volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7. A. close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8. A. grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9. A. many B. amount C. number D. supply10. A. living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11. A. increase B. include C. add D. enrich 12. A. later B. furtherC. then D. subsequently13. A. attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14. A. who B. they C. of which D. which15. A. luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16. A. pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17. A. normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18. A. expectations B. sorrowsC. excitement D. disappointments19. A. for B. with C. to D. from20. A. excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip1. A【解析】根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的 (从小就喜欢动物) ，应当选择A. how。2. C 【解析】in the first place是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是：别人经常问到的问题之一，是当初我是如何爱上动物的。3. A这句