【全程复习方略】江苏省2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(二十九) Unit3～4 译林牛津版选修9

1 素能提升演练 二十九 素能提升演练 二十九 选修选修 9 9 UnitUnit 3 3 4 4 单词拼写单词拼写 1 The 根本的 cause of his success is his hard work 2 As is known to us all the dove 象征 peace 3 I hope we shall come to a 妥协 4 This is a very 主观的 judgement of her abilities 5 He remained 始终如一的 in his opposition to anything new 6 The policeman let the driver off with a 告诫 7 Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a 美德 8 There is a great demand for 农业的 machinery in this country 9 The old man bent with a heavy 重负 on his back 10 This question is 频繁地 asked 单项填空单项填空 1 Although the Roma couldn t be forced to pay taxes they couldn t vote they agreed to to the government A unless submit B until correspond C when resign D while compromise 2 The pyramid how many years ago do you know A dated back to B dated from C dates backD dates back to 3 The Six Party Talk ended up in failure again because the representative of DPR of Korea refused to on the nuclear problem A commitB compromise C concentrateD congratulate 4 2012 临沂模拟 He is so hard working that I believe he will be succeed in the future A bound to B equal to C content withD satisfied with 2 5 How about their s ervice Good They the air conditioning to your door and help you to install it for free A give B release C pas s D deliver 6 2012 杭州模拟 The little girl looked at the huge statue with a puzzled look wondering why the colour of it was not with its background A commonB similar C furnishedD consistent 7 2012 衢州模拟 I think you should be about giving your address to strangers It might be dangerous A confidentB cautious C scientificD positive 8 2012 临沂模拟 from the top of the tower the Bird Nest looks more magnificent A To see B Seeing C Seen D See 9 2012 青岛模拟 is expected that it will be fine tomorrow when we can do some outdoor activities A As B It C That D Which 10 2012 苏州模拟 A terrible thought suddenly to me Had anyone broken into the house A struck B occurred C knocked D attacked 11 To the manager s joy he is a n young employee A stubborn B ambitious C disappointing D subjective 12 You should try to catch several English expressions you see an English film A in case B so that C every time D so soon as 13 Though he came from a family similar mine we have little similarity taste 3 A with to B to in C in toD to for 14 My parents strongly my going to college out of our province because they don t like my being far away from them A look forward to B lead to C stick to D object to 15 Sally a shy girl never speaks in public she is asked to never A untilB unless C even thoughD as if 阅读理解阅读理解 2012 许昌模拟 Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways and at different times on the calendar In Western countries people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on January 1st People may go to parties dress in formal clothes like tuxedos 小礼服 and evening gowns and drink champagne at midnight During the first minutes of the New Year people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise They welcome the New Year with the first light of the sunrise It is also a common Western custom to make a New Year s promise called a resolution New Year s resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the new year Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year For example in Ecuador families make a big doll from old clothes The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers At midnight these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh 重新 Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers 4 or the ocean or saying special things on the first day of the new year One of the other New Year traditions followed to bring good luck is to eat grapes on New Year s Day The more grapes a person eats the more good luck the person will have in the year In France people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year In the United States some people eat black eyed peas 豇豆 for good luck but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them 1 Which culture celebrates New Year in the morning A The United States B Ecuador C France D The passage doesn t say 2 What is a resolution A Something you burn B Something you eat C Something you say D Something you wear 3 What is the topic of the fourth paragraph A Bringing good luck B Keeping away from bad luck C Planning for the next year D Remembering the past 4 Which is probably TRUE about eating black eyed peas on New Year s Day A Black eyed peas taste bad B One pea brings one day of luck C The peas are very difficult to cook D It is bad luck to eat a lot of black eyed peas 任务型阅读任务型阅读 2012 南通模拟 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入 1 个最恰当的单词 注意 每个空格只填一个单词 How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when we are in our 5 teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner If we do they tell us we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment Changing fashion of course does not apply just to dress A barber today does not cut a boy s hair in the same way as he used to and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull What causes fashion to change Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion Take hats for example In cold climates early buildings were cold inside so people wore hats indoors as well as outside In recent times the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats and more American men followed his example There is also a cyclical 周期性的 pattern in fashion In the 1920s in Europe and America short skirts became fashionable After World War they dropped to ankle length Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion After a few more years skirts became longer again Today society is much freer and easier than it used to be It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else Within reason yo u can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion The popularity of jeans and the untidy look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of the top fashion houses At the same time appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater and it would be discourteous 失礼的 to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club However you need never feel depressed if you don t look like the latest fashion photo Look around 6 you and you ll see that no one else does either FashionFashion ChangeChange People s 1 towards fashion Ordinary people just 2 the trends of fashion passively People are able to feel more confident or less 3 if they dress themselves fashionably Influences of fashion Fashion or dressing 4 may have to rush constantly to keep up with the fashion 5 of fashion changing Sometimes a fashion comes into existence 6 to convenience or practical necessity or just because people 7 an influential person Cyclical pattern in fashion Some old fashion may come back to 8 after a certain period of time Fashion today People tend to dress freely to show their personal 9 instead of going after popularity The writer s attitude We do need to dress ourselves properly on some 10 but we don t have to be in fashion all the way 答案解析答案解析 1 fundamental 2 symbolizes 3 compromise 4 subjective 5 consistent 6 caution 7 virtue 8 agricultural 9 burden 10 frequently 1 解析 选 A 句意 尽管不能强迫罗姆人交税 但是他们也不能投票 除非他们同意服从政府 submit 服从 correspond 与 相符合 resign 辞职 compromise 妥协 2 解析 选 D 句意 你知道金字塔追溯到多少年前吗 date from date back to 常指 以现在为起 点 往前推 故在句中作谓语时 常用一般现在时 且无被动语态 3 解析 选 B 句意 六方会谈再次以失败而告终 因为朝鲜代表拒绝在核问题上妥协 compromise 7 妥协 让步 commit 承诺 做 犯 错等 concentrate 集中 congratulate 祝贺 4 解析 选 A 句意 他学习很努力 我相信他将来一定会成功 be bound to 注定 一定会做某事 be equal to 等同于 胜任 be content with be satisfied with 对 满意 5 解析 选 D 句意 他们的服务怎么样 很好 他们会把空调送到你家门口并且帮助你免费 安装 deliver sth to 把某物送到 give 给 release 释放 pass 传递 6 解析 选 D 句意 这个小女孩困惑地看着那座巨大的雕像 想知道雕像的颜色和它的背景为什么不 一致 be consistent with 与 一致 common 常见的 similar 相似的 furnished 配备家具的 7 解析 选 B 句意 我认为你应该谨慎给陌生人你的地址 这可能很危险 cautious 谨慎的 confident 自信的 scientific 科学的 positive 积极的 变式备选 2012 黄冈模拟 Was it John that knocked down the old woman No it can t be true He is always such a n driver A stubbornB energetic C positiveD cautious 解析 选 D 句意 是约翰撞倒的那位老太太吗 不可能是真的 他开车时总是很谨慎 cautious 谨慎的 stubborn 顽固的 energetic 精力充沛的 positive 积极的 8 解析 选 C 句意 从塔顶看 鸟巢看起来更加壮丽 the Bird Nest 与 see 之间为被动关系 故用 过去分词短语作状语 9 解析 选 B 句意 预计明天晴天 那时我们可以做些户外活动 it 为形式主语 that 从句为真正 的主语 10 解析 选 B 句意 我突然想起一个可怕的想法 有人破门而入了吗 occur to 想起 strike 袭击 意为