牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（3）B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 牛津版 深圳牛津版 深圳 广州 广州 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷 3 3 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 What did you do during the day I did some shopping and then cleaned the house A at night B in the daytime C on weekends 2 2 分 Mary is always ready to help people in need What a kind girl she is A who need help B who need nothing C who have everything 3 2 分 Please the door It s hot 热的 inside A open B close C down D up 4 2 分 Let s help the old lady over there She is blind 第 2 页 共 20 页 A can t see B can t walk C can t hear 5 2 分 I really dislike those people who always sit around all day but complain a lot I think so Actions speak louder than words A lie about B hang out C speak up 6 2 分 Mr White used to be very busy But now he is free and has plenty of time to exercise A a lot of B a bit of C a kind of 7 2 分 They ended the party off with a song A finished B started C held 8 2 分 The dog barked at the man suddenly A Loudly B all of a sudden C interestedly 二 二 单选题单选题 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 第 3 页 共 20 页 9 2 分 Jack s birthday is next Thursday Let s think about the food Sure How about burgers and salad A 5 B five C fifth 10 2 分 Your jacket looks nice A No thanks B Yes please C It isn t nice D Thank you 11 2 分 Jack and Rose saw exciting film last Sunday film is called Titanic A a A B an The C the A D The 12 2 分 You look really tired I didn t sleep well last night I had a headache A What should I do B How about you C What s the matter D How are you feeling now 第 4 页 共 20 页 13 2 分 What are you doing now Lily I music A am listening to B listen to C will listen to 14 2 分 You and Kevin became friends twelve years ago right Yes And now we friends A meet B find C remain 15 2 分 If you want your dream to come true you should never A get up B take off C give up 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各小题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 Nowadays many people drive their cars to work There are a lot of cars in the street and the 1is very busy So sometimes 2is not easy for people to get to work on time When you are going to be late you only dream of taking a plane there Can your dream3 第 5 页 共 20 页 Yes You can take a plane only in months Four engineers in Germany are4in making planes They are making a newplane Lilium jet It doesn t look like a plane 5an egg Many people think it looks funny and interesting The great egg can take two people to the sky and 6three hundred kilometres in one hour That s really great Some people call Lilium jet a flying car Why Firstly it s not difficult for people to learn to drive it People can drive it just like driving a car But it can go 7and farther than a car Secondly Lilium jet is not very big only a quarter of a plane So it doesn t need an airport Only a small place is OK It can stop8 In the future the flying car will come into people s life and 9our ways of trip Lilium jet will come on the market soon 10you want to make your trip easy and funny why not buy one I m sure you will have a good time on it 1 A traffic B sky C train 2 A this B that C it 3 A come on B come back C come true 4 第 6 页 共 20 页 A bored B interested C disappointed 5 A but B and C so 6 A walk B swim C fly 7 A slower B faster C earlier 8 A where B nowhere C everywhere 9 A change B find 第 7 页 共 20 页 C lose 10 A Unless B If C Whether 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 38 538 5 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 All in the memory Many people complain that their memory is bad especially as they get older Phone numbers names facts we studied only a few days ago life would be so much easier if we could remember them all effortlessly So how can we improve our memory Many people think that repeating things is the best way to remember them While this undoubtedly helps short term memory remembering a telephone number for a few seconds for example psychologists 心理学家 doubt whether it ca help you to remember things for very long The British psychologist Ec Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested himself on five prayers 祈祷文 that he had read aloud every morning for over 25 years He found that he could remember no more than three words of some of them More helpful especially for remembering numbers is grouping the information The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember 1492178919931848 But look at them in chunks and it becomes much easier 1492 1789 1993 1848 So what about memory training We ve all heard about people who can memorize packs of cards by heart how is this done and can anyone learn how to do it According to experts there are many ways of training your memory Many of them involve forming a mental picture of the things to be 第 8 页 共 20 页 memorized One method which may be useful in learning foreign languages is to create a picture in your mind connected to a word you want to remember Another method is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember In experiments people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this skill when tested afterwards on average they were able to recall 90 of them However not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun For those studying large number of information psychologists suggest that the best way to form meaningful connections is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along So for example if you were reading about a particular disease 疾病 you would ask yourself questions like Do people get it from water What parts of the body does it influence and so on This is said to be far more effective than time spent passively reading and re reading notes 1 Which of the following is true about repeating things according to the passage A It helps short term memory for sure B It makes remembering things interesting C It helps to remember things for long D It makes remembering prayers effortlessly 2 The word chunks in Paragraph 2 probably means A details B turns C groups D lines 3 What can we infer from the passage A Creating a picture is useful in learning math B Inventing a prayer trains our memory quickly 第 9 页 共 20 页 C Remembering long numbers is easy for people D Asking yourself questions activates the memory 4 What s the writer s main purpose in writing this passage A To complain that his memory is bad B To recognize some memory problems C To explain some memory experiments D To share some ways of improving memory 18 8 分 阅读理解 Americans are very direct people When they want something they say yes When they don t they say no If they want something different from what is given they will ask for it Here s an example I arrive at someone s house and he gives me wine but I don t want wine I will say No thanks If everyone around me is drinking something I would ask for something else No thanks But l d like to take a cup of tea If I really want wine I just say Yes thank you Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs Westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don t want it 1 According to the passage are direct A Chinese B Americans C Japanese D Australians 2 If Americans want something they would say A Yes thank you 第 10 页 共 20 页 B No thanks C No I m sorry D Yes I don t like it 3 In this passage the underlined word Westerners means A the people who live in the west of their country B the visitors who go to the Western countries C the people who live in the Western countries D the people who know the customs of the West 4 The Chinese people might if you don t want something given A be glad B say thank you C get angry D ask you again to take it 5 From this passage we know that A the Chinese people are direct B the Chinese customs are better C the Westerners are more polite D different countries have different customs 19 7 5 分 SUNNY SCHOOL We are a bilingual 双语 school for children of 6 15 We want a cook a library assistant a sports coach and a language teacher 第 11 页 共 20 页 JobAgeLanguageSkillOther terms cook25 40Chinese Can cook Chinese and Western 西方 food healthy library assistant 20 35Chinese has the knowledge 知识 on all kinds of books careful sports coach 20 40 Chinese English major in 主修 P E healthy teacher30 45Chinese major in English 1 Who can t go to Sunny School A A four year old child B An eleven year old boy C A fifteen year old girl D An eight year old kid 2 Who is not wanted by Sunny School A A PE teacher B An English teacher C C A library assistant D A math teacher 3 The cook must be A tall B careful C healthy D smart 4 The Sunny School wants a teacher 第 12 页 共 20 页 A aged between 25 and 40 B who can cook Western food C who is careful and strong D who can speak English and Chinese 20 7 5 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Sometimes it seems that time is flying Perhaps it doesn t need to feel this way Our experience of time can be possibly changed By understanding the psychological 心理学的 processes behind our different experiences of time we might be able to slow down time a little One basic law of psychological time is that time seems to slow down when we re exposed 接触 to new environments and experiences The law is caused by the relationship between our experience of time and the amount of information our minds process The more information our minds take in the slower time seems to pass It follows then that we have different experiences of time in different situations In some situations our life is full of new experiences Our minds process a lot of information and time seems to slow down In other situations we have fewer new experiences and the world around us becomes more and more familiar 熟悉的 We become insensitive to our experience which means we process less information and time seems to speed up How can we slow down time Here are two suggestions Firstly since we know that familiarity makes time pass faster we can expose ourselves to as many new experiences as possible We can give ourselves new challenges meet new people and expose our minds to new information hobbies and skills This will increase the amount of information our minds process and expand 增加 our experience of time Secondly and perhaps most effectively we can give our whole attention to an experience to what we are seeing feeling tasting smelling or hearing This means living through our senses rather than through our thoughts For example on the way home focus your attention outside of yourself instead of thinking about the problems you have to deal with Look at the sky or at the buildings you pass traveling among them This open attitude to your experiences helps take in more 第 13 页 共 20 页 information and also has a time expanding effect To a certain degree we can understand and control our experience of time passing It s possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time 1 According to the writer we can expand our experience of time by A going to bed on time B traveling to new places C having dinner as usual D printing the same materials 2 What can we learn from the passage A Being familiar with the world around helps us get more information B Understanding psychological time makes life pass more quickly C We can take in more information by living through our senses D We should build a stronger relationship between time and us 3 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A Slow Down Time B Only Time Will Tell C Race Against Time D Time Will Not Come Twice 21 7 5 分 GERALD Christian is in Grade 8 at Ridge Road Middle School in North Carolina US She is a member of her school basketball team Late last month the 14 year old faced a big problem Her mother lost her job She thought she couldn t pay the 50 fee for the city s sports meet this year Christian was not the only one who had this problem Some other middle school players in the 第 14 页 共 20 页 city had the same problem That s why famous NBA player Michael Jordan gave 250 000 to the city earlier this month He wanted to help the poor students Jordan said I know there are kids who get an education by playing sports We need to keep sports alive for them Christian was shocked Really I can t believe Michael did that for us These days I go to bed thinking about it and I wake up thinking about it she said Now the problem is over Christian wanted to say thanks to Jordan Michael thank you for giving me the chance to show myself I will do my best at the meet 1 The underlined word shocked means A moved B surprised C worried D afraid 2 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Christian was a middle school student B The students will have a sports meet C Few of the players could pay the fee D Christian s mother lost her job last month 3 Christian thanked Jordan because he helped her A to get a chance to show herself B to become a basketball player C to go on her study at school D to win the basketball match 第 15 页 共 20 页 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 11 511 5 分分 22 1 5 分 We will meet the school gate 填介词 23 1 5 分 The doors of the palace were made gold 填介词 24 1 5 分 He left New York without say goodbye to us 25 1 分 She hate comb her hair 26 1 分 The bank is on the twelve floor and you can find it easily 27 1 分 A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world s mountain Qomolangma on May 15 2018 high 28 1 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填词 使文章意 思完整 正确 Do your family have things that they don t use such as old toys clothes TVs In Britain people collect things and sell they in a garage or yard People often do these things at the weekend They put up an advertisement before the day Then on that day they put out all the old thing in front of their houses