山西省芮城县2020届高三英语3月月考试题

山西省芮城县山西省芮城县 20202020 届高三英语届高三英语 3 3 月月考试题月月考试题 第一部分第一部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 6060 分 分 第一节第一节 共 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 3 3 分 满分分 满分 4545 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a a b b c c 和和 d d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a fantasticfantastic fallfall festivalsfestivals youyou won twon t wantwant toto missmiss seymourseymour appleapple festivalfestival admission to the seymour apple festival is free and so is the entertainment more than 15 000 people from all over the region come over to take part in the activities ranging from drawings vendor booths food apple contests bike decorating contests and more marionvillemarionville appleapple festivalfestival the popular marionville apple festival is home to countless activities and events the carnival pony rides and games will keep the kids busy while adults will enjoy watching the pie eating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths humansvillehumansville fallfall festivalfestival the humansville fall festival may be hosted by a small town but that doesn t mean it s lacking big fun perfect for all ages this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun this year s festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years you ll also find fun carnival rides talented artisans selling their goods and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on saturday southsidesouthside fallfall festivalfestival the southside fall festival is perfect for family celebrations with an alcohol free environment and free admission enjoy a colorful parade and float contest delicious food vendors live music karaoke and more fallfall intointo artsarts festivalfestival make sure to bring the kids along to this festival that celebrates all things creative the fall into arts festival features a host of kid friendly activities like a lego build sand art bubble stations chalk the sidewalk a jump house and more parents will have plenty to do as well with an excellent variety of artists festival food a mini film festival and more 1 which festivals are free of charge a the southside fall festival and the fall into arts festival b the seymour apple festival and the southside fall festival c the humansville fall festival and the fall into arts festival d the seymour apple festival and the marionville apple festival 2 what makes the humansville fall festival special this year a fun activities on saturday b the duration of the festival c the area of the hosting town d musicians live performances 3 the fall into arts festival is specially welcomed by a movie loversb modern artists c visitors of all agesd families with kids b in the animal kingdom weakness can bring about aggression in other animals this sometimes happens with humans also but i have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people i see it every day when people hold doors for me pour cream into my coffee or help me to put on my coat and i have discovered that it makes them happy from my wheelchair experience i see the best in people but sometimes i feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness i see daily they don t get to see this soft side of others often we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness which includes a lot of pretending but only when we stop pretending we re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that s in them last month when i was driving home on a busy highway i began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual people behind me began to get impatient and angry with some speeding up alongside me horning 按喇叭 or even shouting at me at the moment i decided to do something i had never done in twenty four years of driving i put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed no more angry shouts and no more horns when i put on my flashlights i was saying to the other drivers i have a problem here i am weak and doing the best i can and everyone understood several times i saw drivers who wanted to pass they couldn t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic but instead of getting impatient and angry they waited knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don t feel that way but those are few and far between more often it would be better if we don t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared 4 the author has discovered that people will feel happy when a they offer their help b they receive others help c they feel others kindness d they show their weakness 5 what did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights a they sped up to pass b they waited with patience c they tried their best to help d they put on their flashlights too 6 in this passage the author advises us to a handle problems by ourselves b accept help from others c admit our weakness d show our bravery 7 which of the following is the best title for the passage a a wheelchair experience b weakness and kindness c weakness and strength d a driving experience c imagine you are opening your own company and want to hire a manager you have two candidates and they are both capable and experienced so who would you rather hire julia watson or shobha bhattacharva chances are that you would prefer watson right but why easy names are evaluated as more familiar less risky and less dangerous eryn newman a scientist at victoria university of wellington new zealand told scientific american as a result people with easier names are often assumed to be more trustworthy this is what newman and her teammates have found in their recent study in the experiment they picked 18 different foreign names including difficult to pronounce ones like yevgeni dherzhinsky and easy names like bodo wallmeyer they then attached each name with a statement such as turtles are deaf and giraffes are the only mammals that cannot jump and asked volunteers whether they thought the claims were true the results showed that claims connected to easier names were more often ranked as believable than those attributed to difficult names regardless of what the truth really was in fact previous studies have already found that our judgments about products can be affected by their names for example we tend to think of a food additive 添加剂 with an easier name as safer and a stock 股票 with an easier name as more lucrative 利润丰厚的 according to medical daily but researchers pointed out that this effect can change depending on where someone comes from for example a native british man may find yevgeni dherzhinsky hard to pronounce while russian people could say it without effort newman hopes that this finding can make us better see our biases 偏见 it s not just unfair to people that we make judgments based on gut feelings 直觉 rather than facts and it can sometimes have serious consequences for example we may choose to believe certain eyewitnesses in court simply because their names sound more trustworthy even if they are actually lying or we may let go of qualified job candidates due to their difficult names now if you could make that decision again would you still prefer julia watson to shobha bhattacharva 8 what did newman and her teammates discover in their experiment a volunteers with easier names were more likely to choose true claims b a difficult name doesn t influence the way the volunteers viewed the claims c volunteers trusted claims paired with easy names more often d volunteers trusted claims connected with difficult names 9 the underlined words this effect in paragraph 5 refer to the effect a names have on people s judgments b gut feelings have on people from different places c of decisions made based on facts d of people s biases against certain types of people 10 what can we conclude from the last paragraph a we should think twice before we make a decision b the harder your name is to pronounce the more likely it is you will get a job c judging people based on their names may cause serious problems d russians have less bias against people s names than the british 11 what is probably the best title for the text a names affect products b employers prefer shobha bhattacharva c difficult names are trustworthy d easy names win out d claude monet pablo picasso and leonardo da vinci the art world has never lacked talent and now a new painter is ready to join the list although this one isn t even human next month the auction house christie s prints and multiples will make history by offering the first piece of art created by artificial intelligence ai for sale the painting is a portrait of a man called edmond de belamy and is expected to be sold for up to 10 000 the work which features a man with a mysterious look on his face was created by software developed by the french art group obvious laugero lasserre an art collector called the work grotesque and amazing at the same time this isn t the first example of ai produced artwork as ai has already been used to write poems and compose songs however many people doubt whether it should be called art at all according to russian writer leo tolstoy 1828 1910 art is about creating emotion 情感 it s a means of joining people together in the same feelings he once said so if the emotion behind art is what makes it the ability to create and use tools is what makes human beings different from other species and as a tool itself the ai technology used to create the portrait is the result of a lot of effort made by several designers together they fed the ai a huge collection of paintings from the 14th to the 18th centuries until it was able to work out how to make similar paintings of its own the introduction of ai art could be the beginning of a new artistic movement however not everyone is ready to welcome these high tech artists just yet the human mind is what s behind the ai technology and the human mind is not a cold hard fact said oscar schwartz a professor of ai rather it is something that s created with our opinions and something that changes over time 12 why does the author mention the artists in paragraph l a to introduce their works b to make an advertisement c to present a piece of news d to focus the topic on ai 13 what does the underlined word grotesque in paragraph 3 mean a strange b simple c messy d understandable 14 what can we learn about the ai produced artwork according to paragraph 5 a it comes from human works b it shows the human ability to create c it expresses human feelings effectively d it is beyond the imagination of humans 15 oscar schwartz thinks the human mind is compared with ai a limited b decisive c useless d meaningful 第二节第二节 共 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 3 3 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选 项 项 kids kids health health fourfour stepssteps forfor fightingfighting stressstress everybody gets stressed from time to time 16 some ways of dealing with stress like screaming or hitting someone don t solve 解决 much but other ways like talking to someone you trust can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed 1 getget supportsupport when you need help reach out to the people who care about you talk to a trusted adult such as a parent or other relatives 17 they might have had similar problems such as dealing with a test or the death of a beloved pet 2 don tdon t taketake itit outout onon yourselfyourself sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves oh dear that s not a good idea remember that there are always people to help you don t take it out on yourself 18 3 trytry toto solvesolve thethe problemproblem after you re calm and you have support from adults and friends it s time to get down to business 19 even if you can t solve it all you can solve a piece of it 4 bebe positivepositive most stress is temporary 暂时的 remember stress does go away especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it these steps aren t magic but they do work and if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time you ll help yourself feel better even faster 20 a ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation b notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them c different people feel stress in different ways d ah it feels so good when the stress is gone e you need to figure out what the problem is f and don t forget about your friends g then find a way to calm down 第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分语言知识运用 共两节 满分 5555 分 分 第一节第一节 共 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 a a b b c c 和和 d d 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项 佳选项 i used to be a very self centered person but in the past two years i have really changed i have started to think about other people 21 i think about myself i am happy that i am becoming a 22 person i think my 23 started when i was at palomar college at first i just wanted to get my 24 and be left alone i thought i was smarter than everyone else so i hardly ever 25 to anyone in my classes by the end of my first semester i was really 26 it seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun so i tried a n 27 i started asking people around me how they were doing and if they were having trouble i 28 to help that was really a big 29 for me by the end of the year i had several new friends and two of 30 are still my best friends today a bigger cause of my new 31 however came when i took a part time job at a vista nursing home one old lady there who had alzheimer s disease became my 32 every time i came into her room she was so 33 because she thought i was her daughter her real daughter never 34 her so i took her place she let me 35 that making others feel good make me feel good too when she died i was 36 but i was also very grateful to her i think i am a much 37 person today than i used to be and i hope i will not 38 these experiences they have 39 me to care about other people more than about myself i 40 who i am today and i could not say that a few years ago 21 a sinceb beforec ord unless 22 a famousb simplec differentd skilled 23 a educationb careerc tourd change 24 a balanceb homeworkc degreed interest 25 a talkedb wrotec liedd reported 26 a carefulb lonelyc curiousd guilty 27 a argumentb gamec experimentd defence 28 a daredb offeredc hesitatedd happened 29 a dreamb problemc dutyd step 30 a usb whichc themd whom 31 a attitudeb hobbyc hoped luck 32 a friendb partnerc guided guest 33 a politeb happyc stranged confident 34 a botheredb answeredc visitedd trusted 35 a explainb guessc declared see 36 a homelessb heartbrokenc bad temperedd hopeless 37 a quieterb busierc betterd richer 38 a forgetb facec improved analyze 39 a forcedb preferredc orderedd taught 40 a missb likec wonderd expect 第二节第二节 共 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 1 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 the novel coronavirus 冠状病毒 which 41 begin in the chinese city of wuhan and has now spread to 12countries has much in common 42 seasonal flu they are both viral infections share similar symptoms and crucially 关键 地 can spread from human to human in the midst of flu season in much of the northern hemisphere 43 tell the difference between the two will be vital in stopping its spread human coronaviruses of 44 there are four can cause respiratory 呼吸道 infections similar to flu while many symptoms are mild both can lead to pneumonia 肺炎 and become lethal 致命的 45 the novel coronavirus is more serious than a typical influenza infection 流感 says ian jones a professor of virology at the university of reading this virus appears to go 46 far down into the lungs than would generally be the case therefore it will give you 47 symptom of pneumonia 肺炎 the lungs becoming flooded they don t function very well and the patient gets into breathing difficulty while the mortality rates and symptoms of flu and novel coronavirus may end up being similar humans ability 48 fight off the viruses differs greatly humans have naturally built up antibodies to seasonal flu and annual vaccines have been developed to fight 49 during a pandemic 流行病 which the new coronavirus has the potential to become there is no immunity 免疫性 in the population so you have potential for a 50 globe spread warns jones 第三部分第三部分 写作 共两节 满分写作 共两节 满分 3535 分 分 第一节第一节 短文改错 共短文改错 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共有假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共有 1010 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 注意 1 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 2 只允许修改只允许修改 1010 处 多者 从第处 多者 从第 1111 处起 不计分 处起 不计分 dear sir or madam i am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the chinese painting exhibition that will be held in your art gallery i think i was qualified for this job because i learned chinese painting since childhood equally important i am fluent in both chinese or english so i have no difficulty communicate with others if i am lucky enough to be chosen for a volunteer i can show visitor around the gallery besides i will answer our questions about the paintings after s