英语名词复数

英语不规则复数 以以 f f 或或 fefe 结尾结尾 大多数以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词的复数形式时将其转为 ves 如 calf calves elf elves half halves hoof hooves knife knives leaf leaves life lives loaf loaves scarf scarfs scarves self selves sheaf sheaves shelf shelves thief thieves wife wives wolf wolves 元音元音 有些名称的复数形式是改变它们的元音声 fireman firemen foot feet goose geese louse lice man men mouse mice tooth teeth woman women 古代英语古代英语 有些是沿用古代英语 child children ox oxen 以以 o o 结尾结尾 有的以 o 结尾的单词加 s auto autos kangaroo kangaroos kilo kilos memo memos photo photos piano pianos pimento pimentos pro pros solo solos soprano sopranos studio studios tattoo tattoos video videos zoo zoos 有的则加 es echo echoes embargo embargoes hero heroes potato potatoes tomato tomatoes torpedo torpedoes veto vetoes 有的两种都可以 buffalo buffalos buffaloes cargo cargos cargoes halo halos haloes mosquito mosquitos mosquitoes motto mottos mottoes no nos noes tornado tornados tornadoes volcano volcanos volcanoes zero zeros zeroes 不变不变 有的则不变 cod cod deer deer fish fish offspring offspring perch perch sheep sheep trout trout 注 带注 带 号的都是鱼类 很多鱼类的复数形式都是不变的 但有例外号的都是鱼类 很多鱼类的复数形式都是不变的 但有例外 下面这些都是固有复数 即使单数也是像复数形式 下面这些都是固有复数 即使单数也是像复数形式 barracks barracks crossroads crossroads dice die dice gallows gallows headquarters headquarters means means series series species species 借用单词借用单词 英语中有些单词是借用其他语言的 部分借用单词的复数跟随外语形式 下面每行的第二个单词都是外语形式 第三个为现时英语使用 alga algae amoeba amoebae amoebas antenna antennae antennas formula formulae formulas larva larvae nebula nebulae nebulas vertebra vertebrae 以 us 结尾的转为 a 适用于专业术语 corpus corpora genus genera 以 us 结尾的转为 i alumnus alumni bacillus bacilli cactus cacti cactuses focus foci fungus fungi funguses nucleus nuclei octopus octopi octopuses radius radii stimulus stimuli syllabus syllabi syllabuses terminus termini 以 um 结尾的转为 a addendum addenda bacterium bacteria curriculum curricula curriculums datum data erratum errata medium media memorandum memoranda memorandums ovum ova stratum strata symposium symposia symposiums 以 ex 或 ix 结尾的转为 ices apex apices apexes appendix appendices appendixes cervix cervices cervixes index indices indexes matrix matrices matrixes vortex vortices 以 is 结尾的转为 es analysis analyses axis axes basis bases crisis crises diagnosis diagnoses emphasis emphases hypothesis hypotheses neurosis neuroses oasis oases parenthesis parentheses synopsis synopses thesis theses 以 on 结尾的转为 a criterion criteria phenomenon phenomena automaton automata 英语中沿用其他语言的规则 英语中沿用其他语言的规则 意大利语 libretto libretti tempo tempi virtuoso virtuosi 希伯来语 cherub cherubim seraph seraphim 希腊语 schema schemata 不规则复数列表不规则复数列表 A A addendum addenda alga algae alumna alumnae alumnus alumni analysis analyses antenna antennas antennae apparatus apparatuses appendix appendices appendixes axis axes B B bacillus bacilli bacterium bacteria basis bases beau beaux bison bison buffalo buffalos buffaloes bureau bureaus bus busses buses C C cactus cactuses cacti calf calves child children corps corps corpus corpora corpuses crisis crises criterion criteria curriculum curricula D D datum data deer deer die dice L L leaf leaves life lives loaf loaves louse lice M M man men matrix matrices means means medium media memorandum memoranda millennium millenniums milennia moose moose mosquito mosquitoes mouse mice N N nebula nebulae nebulas neurosis neuroses nucleus nuclei O O oasis oases octopus octopi octopuses ovum ova ox oxen P P paralysis paralyses parenthesis parentheses person people phenomenon phenomena potato potatoes R R radius radii radiuses dwarf dwarfs dwarves diagnosis diagnoses E E echo echoes elf elves ellipsis ellipses embargo embargoes emphasis emphases erratum errata F F fireman firemen fish fish fishes focus focuses foot feet formula formulas fungus fungi funguses G G genus genera goose geese H H half halves hero heroes hippopotamus hippopotami hippopotamuses hoof hoofs hooves hypothesis hypotheses I I index indices indexes K K knife knives S S scarf scarfs scarves self selves series series sheep sheep shelf shelves scissors scissors species species stimulus stimuli stratum strata syllabus syllabi syllabuses symposium symposia symposiums synthesis syntheses synopsis synopses T T tableau tableau