高中英语句法复习精讲精练 否定句

用心 爱心 专心1 否定句否定句 1 Here there is as they talked of A no such a man B not such man C no a such man D no such man 答 D no not a 或 not any 如 There is no water left There isn t any water left 2 Isn t Tom a student it is four years since he was a college student A Yes he is B No he isn t C Yes he isn t D No he is 答 B 否定问句的回答 若答语是肯定的就用 Yes 若答语是否定的就用 No No It is sinee 句式中 若 since 后接延续性动词译成 他不 多久了 如 It is four years since he was a college student 他不是大学生四年了 他大学毕业四年了 It is three years since he lived here 他不住在这 离开这里 三年了 3 Do you think it s going to rain over the weekend A 1 don t believe B I don t believe it C I believe not so D I believe not 答 D 用 Do you think 提问 通常用以下一些回答方式 tink I believe so not 否定回答还可用 I don t suppose expect think believe so suppose expect 4 I don t like chicken fish I don t like chicken I like fish very much A and and B and but C or and D or but 答 D 在否定句中表示并列用 or and 用于肯定句中表示并列 5 Are the two answers correct No correct A no one is B both are not C neither is D either is not 答 C neither 两者都不 6 I m not a student A Nor they are B Neither are they C Nor are they D Neither they are 答 C neither 指两者 nor 指两者或两者以上 7 into pop musie Some of them like it but the others don t like it at all A None of the students are B All the students aren t C No one is D All the students are 用心 爱心 专心2 答 B 部分否定用 all every both not 相当于 not all every both 句式 如 All the pupils don t want to go there 不是所有的学生都想去那 Every student doesn t like the idea 不是每个学生都喜欢这个想法 All that glitters is not gold 闪光的东西未必都是金 若 表示全部否定 应用 none no one 和 neither 如 None of them speak Chinese 他们中没有能说汉 语的 No one is interested in the idea 没有人对这个主章感兴趣 Neither of them ean speak English 他们两个都不懂英文 8 Will you go with us tomorrow I m afraid A no B not C can t D won t 答 B I m afraid not I m afraid I can t go with you 9 He pretended me A not see B not seeing C not to see D didn t see 答 C pretend 后只接不定式做宾语 not to do 是不定式的否定式 如 When I went to see him he happened not to be there 我去看他时 他碰巧不在 He seems not to be happy 他似乎不 太高兴 也可以说 He doesn t seem to be happy 10 I think he come this evening A will not B don t will C don t will not D do will not 答 B 当 believe think suppose 等词后接宾语从句时 若从句是否定的 常将否定前移 如 I don t believe he can win the game 11 Smoking is harmful to your health So yous moke A had not better B had better not to C had not better D had better not 答 D had better do not do 否定在 better 后加 not 后接省 to 的不定式 类似的句式还有 would rather do not do 宁愿做 不做 12 They go there A would like not B would like not to C wouldn t like to D wouldn t like 答 C would should like to 表示 宁愿 否定为 wouldn t shouldn t like to 13 He is He can hardly stand up A not tired at all B not a bit tired C not a little tired D not at all tired 答 C 根据 He can hardly stand up 说明他相当累了 not a bit 一点不 not a little 非 常 相当地 14 The problem is by no means difficult students have worked it out A Few B Little C Quite a few D Only a few 答 C quite a few 相当多 D 项 only a few 只有几个 与句意不符 15 How much water is left in the bottle A Nothing B Only little C No one D None 答 D A 项答非所问 若问 What s in the bottle 来回答 B 项 only just 后只接肯定用法的 词 而 little few 为否定用法 只能说 Only just a little few no one 不能用以回答针对不可 数名词提问的句于 用心 爱心 专心3 16 How many students are there in the reading roomy A Only few B No one C None D Nothing 答 C None 常用来回答就不可数名词或可数名词复数提问的句子 no one 用来回答针对可数名词 单数提问的句子 如 Who is in the reading room No one 17 He would rather than A to die to give in B die give in C to die give in D die to give in 答 B would rather than 宁愿 而不 后接动词原形 than 引导的从句用肯定形式来 表示否定意义 18 He arranged for me to meet Professor Wang at the airport but I failed him A meet B meeting C to meet D having met 答 C failtod 投能做成某事 是用肯定形式表示否定意义的句式 19 Would you give me a hand The box is heavy A too B so C hardly D to much 答 A 此句相当于 The box is too heavy for me to carry too to 句式表示 太 以至 于不 如 The child is too young to go to school 孩子太小 还不能上学 20 One cannot be too careful Make as mistakes as you can A few B much C many D little 答 A cannot be too 或 can never be too 表示 越 越好 第一句意为 一个人越仔 细 认真 越好 mistake 为可数 应用 few 修饰 21 enough time we didn t finish the work A Not there being B There being not C There not being D There wasn t 答 C 分词傲状语相当于状语从句 there be 句型的分词形式为 therebeing 其否定式为