Unit 3 The world of colors and light Period 1 同步练习 1-1

Unit 3 The world of colors and light Period 1 同步练习同步练习 1 单词拼写单词拼写 6 min 1 The government has 承诺 itself to improving the condition of the school bus 2 After several discussions they reached 共识 3 After from a university he has worked as a middle school teacher 4 We re very proud of the five students from this school who were awarded 奖学 金 5 Do you think you could go upstairs and be with the boys in the 宿舍 6 One of the rooms has been made into a small modern art 美术馆 7 It is said that his son is studying 建筑学 at university 8 The company 计算 the salary of its personal accurately 阅读填空阅读填空 10 10 min min Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family Timing is another consideration Some children get a weekly allowance Others get a monthly allowance In any case parents should make clear what if anything the child is expected to pay for with the money At first young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it If they do this they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance The object is to show young people that a budget demands a choice between spending and saving Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs like clothing or electronics Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home These jobs are a normal part of family life Paying children to do extra work around the house however can be useful It can even provide an understanding of how a business works Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money They can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good cause They can spend it by buying things they want Or they can save it Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice You have to cut costs and plan for the future Requiting 酬劳 children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance 阅读简答阅读简答 10 10 min min Marley is a businessman His business is freezing people He works for a company in California called Trans Time Trans Time freezes people after they die Why does Trans Time freeze people Doctors today can cure many diseases but they cannot cure all diseases People still get sick and die Maybe in the future doctors will have medicine for all diseases Some people think so They want Trans Time to freeze their bodies after they die Maybe 100 or 200 or 300 years later Trans Time doctors will bring the people back to life The doctors will cure their diseases and the people will be alive and healthy again People often ask the scientists at the Trans Time How will Trans Time bring dead people back to life They say We can freeze a healthy animal and bring it back to life We think that someday it will be possible with human When they say someday they mean years from now maybe 100 or 200 years How can Trans Time keep people frozen for 200 years After a person dies workers at Trans Time cool the body with ice and chemicals When the body is very cold workers put the body into a capsule 密封舱 They fill the capsule with liquid nitrogen 液氮 The temperature in it is 196 degrees centigrade below zero Every two weeks workers add more liquid nitrogen The liquid nitrogen keeps the bodies frozen Trans Time charges 21 000 to freeze a body and 59 000 to keep a body frozen That s 80 000 all together It is a lot of money But some people think that 80 000 is a fair price It s a fair price for a chance to live again isn t it 1 What kind of people does Trans Time serve No more than 2 words 2 How much should one pay together if he wants his body to be cooled and kept by Trans Time No more than 2 words 3 Why do people want to be frozen No more than 9 words 4 What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 No more than 6 words 写作写作 25 25 min min 2012 福建改编 假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者 以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻 谙根 据要求写一篇不少于 120 词的英语短文投稿 内容要求 1 描述漫画内容 2 发表个人感想 反意疑问句反意疑问句 完成下列反意疑问句形式 1 You d rather watch TV this evening 2 I suppose you re not going today 3 I wish to shake hands with you 4 Three hours ought to be enough time 5 They have to study a lot 6 When the car crashed your brother escaped being hurt 7 I m sure dirty 8 You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post I don t think you judged your ability objectively when you applied for it 9 That s the sort of the book you want 10 All these dictionaries are a great help to you 单项填空单项填空 11 I don t think you can afford a second baby due to the increasing cost of raising a child A do I B don t I C can you D can t you 12 He thought that he was wandering through a traditional Chinese painting A didn t he B did he C wasn t he D was he 13 I think it s important for kids to have basic survival skills A don t I B don t you C isn t it D aren t they 14 You didn t use to like him much when we were at school A were we B weren t we C did you D didn t you 15 You never informed us that the meeting had been put off A had it B hadn t it C didn t it D did you 16 Mr Sharon let us have a rest before we begin the next class A can we B will you C shall we D can you 17 Let s watch the English program that the teacher mentioned A did he B will you C shall we D didn t he 18 There is little time left now A is it B isn t it C is there D isn t there 19 The man in black must be your English teacher A must he B mustn t he C is he D isn t he 20 Children are playing basketball now They must have finished their homework A haven t they B mustn t they C didn t they D have they 21 Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper A oughtn t they B didn t they C shouldn t it D shouldn t they 22 You d better stay at home and prepare the lesson for the test A isn t it B hadn t you C wouldn t you D won t you 23 I don t suppose he can win the prize easily A can he B can t he C are he D do he 24 This is the first time that Mary has been in China She dislikes Chinese food A does she B doesn t she C is it D isn t it 25 No one has finished his homework A have they B haven t they C has he D hasn t he 26 There comes the bus A doesn t there B doesn t it C does it D are there 27 He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor A isn t she B isn t it C aren t they D isn t he 28 They don t think money is everything A is it B isn t it C will they D do they 29 He had little idea that it was getting so serious A didn t he B did he C wasn t it D was it 30 The news that she failed her P E Test discouraged her A did she B didn t she C did it D didn t it 31 If you don t go to the meeting tomorrow A neither I will B so will I C nor will I D so won t I 答案答案 1 committed 2 consensus 3 graduation graduating 4 scholarships 5 dormitory 6 gallery 7 architecture 8 calculates 1 Children s allowance 2 Purpose Aim 3 financial mistakes 4 Timing 5 spending and saving 6 a part of 7 extra housework 8 proper useful 9 dealing with 10 Saving it 1 The dead Dead people 从文章第一段 Trans Time freezes people after they die 等可知 2 80 000 从最后一段 That s 80 000 all together 可知 3 Because they want to be alive and healthy again 从文章第一段最后一句 The doctors will cure their diseases and the people will be alive and healthy again 可知 4 How Trans Time preserves a body How to preserve a body The steps of preserving a body 本段讲述的是保存尸体的步骤和方法 One possible version Mind Your Behavior in Public Places Last Sunday I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring with the sun shining and birds singing When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around something unpleasant caught my eye A young couple in a boat were eating talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world What s worse they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake totally ignoring the noticeable sign No Littering nearby What a shame Such behavior left me deep in thought If all visitors to the Fairy Lake do as the couple did the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings 反意疑问句 1 wouldn t you 2 are you 3 may I 4 shouldn t oughtn t it 5 don t they 6 didn t he 7 aren t I 8 did you 9 isn t it 10 aren t they 11 C 句意 我认为你生不起第二胎 因为养育孩子的成本在不断攀升 主句主语为 第一人称 动词为 think 等时 反意疑问句与宾语从句保持一致 注意否定的前移 12 A 句意 他认为他正流连于传统的中国绘画中 当主语为第三人称时 动词为 think suppose believe 等时 其反意疑问句与主句保持一致 13 C 句意 我认为对孩子们来说 拥有基本的生存技巧非常重要 当主句的主语为第一 人称 动词为 think suppose believe 等时 反意疑问句与从句保持一致 14 C 句意 在学校时你不怎么喜欢他 是吗 15 D 句意 你可从来没有通知过我会议推迟了 不是吗 含从句的复合句其反意疑问 句的疑问部分应与主句保持一致 16 B 句意 Sharon 先生 让我们上下节课前休息一会儿 好吗 本题实际上是祈使句 的反意疑问句 以 let 开头 包含对方用 shall we 不包含对方用 will you 故选 B 17 C 句意 让我们来看老师推荐的那个英语节目 好吗 本题实际上是祈使句的反意 疑问句 以 let 开头 包含对方用 shall we 不包含对方用 will you 故选 C 18 C 句意 现在几乎没有时间了 是吗 如果陈述句部分会有表示否定或半否定意义的 词语如 not no never little seldom hardly few nowhere nothing 等时 这 个句子被看做否定句 反意疑问句用肯定式 19 D 句意 那个穿黑色衣服的先生一定是你们的英语老师 不是吗 本题考查 must be 表示 推测 时 反意疑问句部分用 be 的适当形式作助动词 20 A 句意 孩子们在打篮球 他们一定完成了家庭作业 不是吗 陈述句的谓语部分是 must have 过去分词时 如果这个结构