高一必修二unit2 reading知识点讲解及

1 / 10高一必修二 Unit2 reading 知识点讲解及文章来源m北大附中河南分校高一英语组王萍Unit2TheolympicGames知识点讲解及练习,whowasaGreekwriterabout2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourneyonmarch18th,XXtofindoutaboutthepresent-dayolympicGames.口译：_,Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheolympicGamesalongtimeago.口译_导学：what=theplacethat,因此 what不能改为 that,Translate:长途跋涉之后，他们来到了被称为“戈壁滩”的地方2 / 10拓展：what=allthat/everthingthat/thepersonthat 可以引导主语从句或表语从句。That在从句中不做成分，而且 that从句一般不做介词的宾语连接高考：1)youcanonlybesureof_youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_youmightgetinthefuture.Athat/whatBwhat/;/cwhich/thatD/;that2)_parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.AThatBwhichcWhatDAs3)Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan_AusedtobeBitisusedtocitwasusedtoDitusedtobe4)Asthetwentiethcenturycametoaclose,therawmaterialsforagreatnationalliteraturewereathand,waiting_AtouseBtobeusedctobeusedDtobeusing复习巩固：Usedtodo_否定句_/_3 / 10反义疑问句_/_Be/getusedtodoingsth_Beusedtodosth_3.Howoftendoyouholdyourgames?Everyfouryears.回顾：howoften_howsoon_Howfast_howlong_Howhigh_howwide/deep_考点：every+序数词-+单数名词=every 基数词-+名词复数“每隔-”Everyother+名词单数“每隔-”Translate：Igothereeverythirdday/everythreedays._TheAmericanpeopleelectapresidenteveryfouryears/fourthyears._注意：every 后不可用冠词。判断：Everyafewyears_Everyfewyears_连接高考：4 / 101)WhenXiaomingwasillinhospital,hisclassmateswenttoseehim_AeveryafewdaysBeverydayceverytwodaysDeverythesecondday2)-_doyouphoneyourparents?-once_.AHowoften;eachfivedaysBHowoften;everyfivedayscHowsoon;everyfifthdaysDHowlong;eachfivedaysbeadmittedascompetitors.考点：beadmittedas 被接纳为-的成员Beadmittedinto/to被-录取Admitdoingsth承认做-Admitn容许-，接纳-Translate：onlyticket-holdersareadmitted.Theywerenotadmittedtotheopeningceremony.ShewasluckyenoughadmittedasamemberofthePartylastyear.Didheadmitbreakingthewindow?连接高考：5 / 101)-Headmitted_intheexamination.-Thatswhyhewasnotadmitted_universitiesorcolleges.Atocheat;byBcheating;toctocheat;toDcheating;by2)Headmitted_andapologizedtome.AhismistakeBmakingamistakectomakeamistakeDBothAandB?ourGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjustforthehonourofwinning.考点：competein/with 与-竞争competeagainst-for为-而和-竞争Translate:Thetwocompetedagainsteachotherforthehighestmark.manyinternationalstudentscompeteagaisteachotherforafathereducation.连接高考;1)-morethanthirtystudentscompeted_eachotherinthecompositioncompetition.6 / 10-Buttheycouldonlycompete_threemedals.Aagainst/withBagainst/oncwith/forDon/for2)Theywilldoalltheycan_thegame.AtocompeteinBcompeteinctocompeteDincompeting3)Whatdoyouthinkoftheperson_youcompetedinthegame?AinwhichBwhocwhomDwithwhom4)Fiveathletescompeted_thegoldmedal_eachother_the100-meterdash.Ato/with/inBat/against/bycof/at/becauseDfor/with/in,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.考点：aswell“也”常放在句末。不用逗号与其他部分隔开Too也，常用于肯定句句末，用逗号与其他部分隔开。也可用在主格或人称代词之后Either也，用于否定句句末Also用于 be动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前7 / 10连接高考题：1)johnplaysfootball,_,ifnotbetterthan,David.AaswellBaswellascsowellDSowellas2)yaomingisgoodatplayingbasketballandhedoeswellinlearningforeignlanguage_AaswellBaswellascalsoDeither,sagreatresponsiblilitybutalsoagreathonourtobechosen.考点：当动词不定式与相关名词是逻辑上的被动关系时，用其被动语态Translate：Tobelovedisahappything.TheofficeseemedtohavebeencleanedDoingsomeexercisebeforebreakfastseemstohimarulenevertobebroken.WangHuahopestobeadmittedintoBeijingUniversity我们期待着我们的建议在会议上被讨论_8 / 10_那位演讲者提高了声音以至于被听到_高考连接;1)Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere_foraspaceflight.AtraningBbeingtrainedctohavetrainedDtobetrained2)ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_AtobeheardBtohaveheardchearingDbeingheardreplaced!考点：replacevt 取代，代替=inplaceof/insteadof/taketheplaceofReplace-with/by用-代替；取代Takeplacce发生 takeonesplace就座区别;取代,代替;更换,替换 2.把放回原位taketheplace与 of连用也表示代替更换。insteadof表示(用)代替,(是)而不是,(用)而9 / 10不用inplaceof是一个介词短语，表示代替。cananythingreplaceamothersloveandcare?Theshopkepersaidhewouldreplacetheradiosetifwewerenotsatisfiedvehiredanewoneinplaceofhim.连接高考;_himinthegame?AreplaceBtaketheplacecinsteadofDinplaceof堂堂练_telephonesignalswascalledEarlyBird.tholympicGames_inLondoninXX.,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_travelbyair._thegeneralcleaningyesterdayafternoon?10 / 10,thedoorsandwindows_shutincaseofrain._johnwillcomebybus._tof